Extensive Lesions of Cholinergic Basal Forebrain Neurons Do Not Impair Spatial Working Memory
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| Title: | Extensive Lesions of Cholinergic Basal Forebrain Neurons Do Not Impair Spatial Working Memory |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Vuckovich, Joseph A., Semel, Mara E., Baxter, Mark G. |
| Source: | Learning & Memory. Jan 2004 11(1):87-94. |
| Availability: | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. 500 Sunnyside Boulevard, Woodbury, NY 11797-2924. Tel: 800-843-4388; 516-367-8800; Fax: 516-422-4097; e-mail: cshpres@cshl.edu; Web site: http://www.learnmem.org/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Physical Description: | |
| Page Count: | 8 |
| Publication Date: | 2004 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Neurological Impairments, Animals, Short Term Memory, Spatial Ability, Testing, Control Groups, Aging (Individuals), Dementia, Visual Stimuli, Experiments, Biochemistry, Nonverbal Learning, Brain, Cognitive Processes, Attention |
| DOI: | 10.1101/lm.63504 |
| ISSN: | 1072-0502 |
| Abstract: | A recent study suggests that lesions to all major areas of the cholinergic basal forebrain in the rat (medial septum, horizontal limb of the diagonal band of Broca, and nucleus basalis magnocellularis) impair a spatial working memory task. However, this experiment used a surgical technique that may have damaged cerebellar Purkinje cells. The present study tested rats with highly selective lesions of cholinergic neurons in all major areas of the basal forebrain on a spatial working memory task in the radial arm maze. In postoperative testing, there were no significant differences between lesion and control groups in working memory, even with a delay period of 8 h, with the exception of a transient impairment during the first 2 d of postoperative testing at shorter delays (0 or 2 h). This finding corroborates other results that indicate that the cholinergic basal forebrain does not play a significant role in spatial working memory. Furthermore, it underscores the presence of intact memory functions after cholinergic basal forebrain damage, despite attentional impairments that follow these lesions, demonstrated in other task paradigms. (Contains 1 table and 4 figures.) |
| Abstractor: | Author |
| Number of References: | 44 |
| Entry Date: | 2007 |
| Accession Number: | EJ767791 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ767791 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ767791 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1101/lm.63504 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 87 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Neurological Impairments Type: general – SubjectFull: Animals Type: general – SubjectFull: Short Term Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Spatial Ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Testing Type: general – SubjectFull: Control Groups Type: general – SubjectFull: Aging (Individuals) Type: general – SubjectFull: Dementia Type: general – SubjectFull: Visual Stimuli Type: general – SubjectFull: Experiments Type: general – SubjectFull: Biochemistry Type: general – SubjectFull: Nonverbal Learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Brain Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes Type: general – SubjectFull: Attention Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Extensive Lesions of Cholinergic Basal Forebrain Neurons Do Not Impair Spatial Working Memory Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vuckovich, Joseph A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Semel, Mara E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Baxter, Mark G. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2004 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1072-0502 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 11 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Learning & Memory Type: main |
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