Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children of Different Ethnic Origin

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children of Different Ethnic Origin
Language: English
Authors: Zwirs, Barbara W. C., Burger, Huibert, Schulpen, Tom W. J., Wiznitzer, Martin, Fedder, Hans, Buitelaar, Jan K.
Source: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology. Aug 2007 35(4):556-566.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2007
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Children, Gender Differences, Parent Influence, Peer Influence, Academic Achievement, Racial Differences, Computation, Ethnicity, Socioeconomic Status, Incidence, Psychopathology, Measures (Individuals), Foreign Countries, Immigrants, Mental Disorders, Low Income Groups, Urban Areas
Geographic Terms: Netherlands
DOI: 10.1007/s10802-007-9112-9
ISSN: 0091-0627
Abstract: The present study assesses the population prevalence of DSM-IV disorders among native and immigrant children living in low socio-economic status (SES) inner-city neighborhoods in the Netherlands. In the first phase of a two-phase epidemiological design, teachers screened an ethnically diverse sample of 2041 children aged 6-10 years using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). In the second phase, a subsample of 253 children was psychiatrically examined, while their parents were interviewed. In addition, teachers completed a short questionnaire about 10 DSM-IV items. Prevalence was estimated using the best-estimate diagnosis based on parent, child and teacher information. Projected to the total population, 11% of the children had one or more impairing psychiatric disorders, which did not differ between native and non-native children. In the total group a clear relationship was observed between the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and gender, parental psychopathology, peer problems and school problems, but not among all ethnic groups separately. This study suggests that the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among non-treated minority and native children in low SES inner-city neighborhoods does not materially differ. However, associated mechanisms may be influenced by ethnicity.
Abstractor: Author
Entry Date: 2008
Accession Number: EJ784971
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ784971
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children of Different Ethnic Origin
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zwirs%2C+Barbara+W%2E+C%2E%22">Zwirs, Barbara W. C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burger%2C+Huibert%22">Burger, Huibert</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schulpen%2C+Tom+W%2E+J%2E%22">Schulpen, Tom W. J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wiznitzer%2C+Martin%22">Wiznitzer, Martin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fedder%2C+Hans%22">Fedder, Hans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buitelaar%2C+Jan+K%2E%22">Buitelaar, Jan K.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Abnormal+Child+Psychology%22"><i>Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology</i></searchLink>. Aug 2007 35(4):556-566.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 11
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2007
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Influence%22">Parent Influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+Influence%22">Peer Influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racial+Differences%22">Racial Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computation%22">Computation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnicity%22">Ethnicity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+Status%22">Socioeconomic Status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Incidence%22">Incidence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychopathology%22">Psychopathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Measures+%28Individuals%29%22">Measures (Individuals)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Immigrants%22">Immigrants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+Disorders%22">Mental Disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Low+Income+Groups%22">Low Income Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+Areas%22">Urban Areas</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Netherlands%22">Netherlands</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1007/s10802-007-9112-9
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0091-0627
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The present study assesses the population prevalence of DSM-IV disorders among native and immigrant children living in low socio-economic status (SES) inner-city neighborhoods in the Netherlands. In the first phase of a two-phase epidemiological design, teachers screened an ethnically diverse sample of 2041 children aged 6-10 years using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). In the second phase, a subsample of 253 children was psychiatrically examined, while their parents were interviewed. In addition, teachers completed a short questionnaire about 10 DSM-IV items. Prevalence was estimated using the best-estimate diagnosis based on parent, child and teacher information. Projected to the total population, 11% of the children had one or more impairing psychiatric disorders, which did not differ between native and non-native children. In the total group a clear relationship was observed between the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and gender, parental psychopathology, peer problems and school problems, but not among all ethnic groups separately. This study suggests that the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among non-treated minority and native children in low SES inner-city neighborhoods does not materially differ. However, associated mechanisms may be influenced by ethnicity.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: Author
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2008
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ784971
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ784971
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10802-007-9112-9
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 556
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Influence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer Influence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racial Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnicity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic Status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Incidence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychopathology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Measures (Individuals)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Immigrants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental Disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Low Income Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban Areas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Netherlands
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children of Different Ethnic Origin
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zwirs, Barbara W. C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Burger, Huibert
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Schulpen, Tom W. J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wiznitzer, Martin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fedder, Hans
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Buitelaar, Jan K.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Type: published
              Y: 2007
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0091-0627
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 35
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
              Type: main
ResultId 1