The Link between Maltreatment and Juvenile Firesetting: Correlates and Underlying Mechanisms
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| Title: | The Link between Maltreatment and Juvenile Firesetting: Correlates and Underlying Mechanisms |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Root, C., MacKay, S., Henderson, J. |
| Source: | Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal. Feb 2008 32(2):161-176. |
| Availability: | Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Physical Description: | |
| Page Count: | 16 |
| Publication Date: | 2008 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Substance Abuse, Caregivers, Risk, Child Abuse, Delinquency, Children, Adolescents, Referral, Intervention, Juvenile Justice, Comparative Analysis, Antisocial Behavior, Recidivism, Screening Tests |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.07.004 |
| ISSN: | 0145-2134 |
| Abstract: | Objective: Despite the widely held belief that abuse is a risk factor for childhood firesetting, the role of maltreatment in firesetting is largely unexplored. This study reports on a sample of children and adolescents referred to a brief assessment and intervention program for juvenile firesetters. Firesetting histories of maltreated youth were compared to a group of firesetting youth with no maltreatment history. Methods: Participants included 205 children and youth aged 4-17 years and their caregivers. Assessments were completed with a standardized protocol. Forty-eight percent of the sample had a history of maltreatment as reported by caregivers; 26% of the sample had experienced more than one type of maltreatment. Results: When compared to the non-maltreated group, children with histories of maltreatment demonstrated more frequent fire involvement, more versatility regarding ignition sources and targets, and a greater likelihood of an immediate family stressor as a motive for firesetting (all p less than 0.05). Maltreated children were more likely to become involved with fire out of anger (p = 0.001), and there was also a trend towards higher rates of recidivism (p = 0.07). Children's externalizing behavior partially mediated the influence of maltreatment on specific fire-related outcomes of children (OR = 1.10; 95% CI = 1.04-1.17; p = 0.001). Conclusions: Within a juvenile firesetting population, the presence of maltreatment is a risk factor for a more severe course of firesetting. The findings also suggest that the link between maltreatment and firesetting is operating partially through heightened emotional and behavioral difficulties. Practice implications: This study demonstrates that maltreatment is a risk factor that contributes to a more severe course of juvenile fire involvement, and that the link between maltreatment and firesetting operates largely through heightened behavioral and emotional difficulties. These findings highlight the need for mental health clinicians to (a) be aware that these two serious clinical issues frequently co-occur, (b) screen for fire-related behaviors and maltreatment during general assessments, and (c) consider maltreatment status when thinking about the risk of firesetting. |
| Abstractor: | Author |
| Entry Date: | 2008 |
| Accession Number: | EJ788650 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ788650 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Link between Maltreatment and Juvenile Firesetting: Correlates and Underlying Mechanisms – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Root%2C+C%2E%22">Root, C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MacKay%2C+S%2E%22">MacKay, S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Henderson%2C+J%2E%22">Henderson, J.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Child+Abuse+%26+Neglect%3A+The+International+Journal%22"><i>Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal</i></searchLink>. Feb 2008 32(2):161-176. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: PhysDesc Label: Physical Description Group: PhysDesc Data: PDF – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 16 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2008 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+Abuse%22">Substance Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caregivers%22">Caregivers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk%22">Risk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Abuse%22">Child Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Delinquency%22">Delinquency</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Referral%22">Referral</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Juvenile+Justice%22">Juvenile Justice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antisocial+Behavior%22">Antisocial Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recidivism%22">Recidivism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Screening+Tests%22">Screening Tests</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.07.004 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0145-2134 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective: Despite the widely held belief that abuse is a risk factor for childhood firesetting, the role of maltreatment in firesetting is largely unexplored. This study reports on a sample of children and adolescents referred to a brief assessment and intervention program for juvenile firesetters. Firesetting histories of maltreated youth were compared to a group of firesetting youth with no maltreatment history. Methods: Participants included 205 children and youth aged 4-17 years and their caregivers. Assessments were completed with a standardized protocol. Forty-eight percent of the sample had a history of maltreatment as reported by caregivers; 26% of the sample had experienced more than one type of maltreatment. Results: When compared to the non-maltreated group, children with histories of maltreatment demonstrated more frequent fire involvement, more versatility regarding ignition sources and targets, and a greater likelihood of an immediate family stressor as a motive for firesetting (all p less than 0.05). Maltreated children were more likely to become involved with fire out of anger (p = 0.001), and there was also a trend towards higher rates of recidivism (p = 0.07). Children's externalizing behavior partially mediated the influence of maltreatment on specific fire-related outcomes of children (OR = 1.10; 95% CI = 1.04-1.17; p = 0.001). Conclusions: Within a juvenile firesetting population, the presence of maltreatment is a risk factor for a more severe course of firesetting. The findings also suggest that the link between maltreatment and firesetting is operating partially through heightened emotional and behavioral difficulties. Practice implications: This study demonstrates that maltreatment is a risk factor that contributes to a more severe course of juvenile fire involvement, and that the link between maltreatment and firesetting operates largely through heightened behavioral and emotional difficulties. These findings highlight the need for mental health clinicians to (a) be aware that these two serious clinical issues frequently co-occur, (b) screen for fire-related behaviors and maltreatment during general assessments, and (c) consider maltreatment status when thinking about the risk of firesetting. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: Author – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2008 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ788650 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ788650 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.07.004 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 161 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Substance Abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Caregivers Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Delinquency Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescents Type: general – SubjectFull: Referral Type: general – SubjectFull: Intervention Type: general – SubjectFull: Juvenile Justice Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Antisocial Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Recidivism Type: general – SubjectFull: Screening Tests Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Link between Maltreatment and Juvenile Firesetting: Correlates and Underlying Mechanisms Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Root, C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: MacKay, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Henderson, J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Type: published Y: 2008 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0145-2134 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 32 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal Type: main |
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