Coping Styles and Sex Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Delinquent Behavior

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Title: Coping Styles and Sex Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Delinquent Behavior
Language: English
Authors: Kort-Butler, Lisa A.
Source: Journal of Youth and Adolescence. Jan 2009 38(1):122-136.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2009
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Delinquency, Adolescents, Coping, Gender Differences, Depression (Psychology), Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Stress Variables, Well Being, Regression (Statistics), Longitudinal Studies, Problem Solving, Evaluation Methods
DOI: 10.1007/s10964-008-9291-x
ISSN: 0047-2891
Abstract: Building on research that links gender to differences in well-being and differences in stress exposure and vulnerability, the current study examines how coping styles are gendered in ways that may contribute to sex differences in depressive symptoms and delinquent behavior. The study disaggregates stress measures to reflect gender differences in the experience of stress, examining whether avoidant, approach, and action coping condition the relationship between stress and well-being. Regression analyses were conducted using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Results revealed sex differences and similarities. The interaction of avoidant coping and stress helped explain why girls had more depressive symptoms than boys, action coping increased delinquent behavior for girls, while approach coping decreased delinquent behavior for boys and girls. Assisting adolescents in developing coping styles that discourage avoiding problems or taking quick action, but that encourage problem-solving, can improve well-being, regardless of sex.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2009
Accession Number: EJ825329
Database: ERIC
FullText Links:
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  Data: Coping Styles and Sex Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Delinquent Behavior
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Youth+and+Adolescence%22"><i>Journal of Youth and Adolescence</i></searchLink>. Jan 2009 38(1):122-136.
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  Data: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
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  Data: 15
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Delinquency%22">Delinquency</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coping%22">Coping</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Depression+%28Psychology%29%22">Depression (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms+%28Individual+Disorders%29%22">Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+Variables%22">Stress Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well+Being%22">Well Being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+%28Statistics%29%22">Regression (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+Studies%22">Longitudinal Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+Methods%22">Evaluation Methods</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1007/s10964-008-9291-x
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  Data: Building on research that links gender to differences in well-being and differences in stress exposure and vulnerability, the current study examines how coping styles are gendered in ways that may contribute to sex differences in depressive symptoms and delinquent behavior. The study disaggregates stress measures to reflect gender differences in the experience of stress, examining whether avoidant, approach, and action coping condition the relationship between stress and well-being. Regression analyses were conducted using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Results revealed sex differences and similarities. The interaction of avoidant coping and stress helped explain why girls had more depressive symptoms than boys, action coping increased delinquent behavior for girls, while approach coping decreased delinquent behavior for boys and girls. Assisting adolescents in developing coping styles that discourage avoiding problems or taking quick action, but that encourage problem-solving, can improve well-being, regardless of sex.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 2009
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  Data: EJ825329
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        Value: 10.1007/s10964-008-9291-x
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        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 122
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Delinquency
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coping
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Depression (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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      – SubjectFull: Stress Variables
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Well Being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal Studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem Solving
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluation Methods
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Coping Styles and Sex Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Delinquent Behavior
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