Trauma-Related Nightmares among American Indian Veterans: Views from the Dream Catcher
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| Title: | Trauma-Related Nightmares among American Indian Veterans: Views from the Dream Catcher |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Shore, Jay H., Orton, Heather, Manson, Spero M. |
| Source: | American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research: The Journal of the National Center. Feb 2009 16(1):25-38. |
| Availability: | American Indian and Alaska Native Programs. University of Colorado Health Services Center, P.O. Box 6508, Mail Stop F800, Aurora, CO 80045-0508. Tel: 303-724-1414; Fax: 303-724-1474; Web site: http://aianp.uchsc.edu/ncaianmhr/journal_home.htm |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 14 |
| Publication Date: | 2009 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, American Indians, Sleep, Cultural Context, Veterans, American Indian Culture, Mental Health, Tribes, Incidence, Cultural Influences, Counseling Techniques, Stress Variables, War |
| Geographic Terms: | Vietnam |
| ISSN: | 1533-7731 |
| Abstract: | Dreams hold particular relevance in mental health work with American Indians (AIs). Nightmares are a common sequelae of trauma and a frequent defining feature of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Despite mounting evidence of the prevalence of trauma and PTSD among AIs and the important cultural role of dreams, no work to date has directly examined nightmares in trauma. Drawing from epidemiological and clinical sources, data are presented about nightmares among Northern Plains AI veterans. Nightmares are common among these veterans: 97% of combat veterans with PTSD report nightmares. These rates are higher than rates among other veteran populations. The frequency of nightmares and sleep disturbances increases with trauma and PTSD severity in this population. Qualitative materials, in the form of a brief cultural overview and a case presentation, are included to illustrate clinical and cultural contexts of nightmares in the Northern Plains. Clinicians working with this population should be aware of the high frequency and cultural context of nightmares for AI veterans. In order to improve culturally appropriate care, further research is needed to better understand the frequency, meaning, and context of nightmares in trauma and PTSD for AI populations. (Contains 1 table.) |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Number of References: | 25 |
| Entry Date: | 2009 |
| Accession Number: | EJ836457 |
| Database: | ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Trauma-Related Nightmares among American Indian Veterans: Views from the Dream Catcher – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shore%2C+Jay+H%2E%22">Shore, Jay H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Orton%2C+Heather%22">Orton, Heather</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Manson%2C+Spero+M%2E%22">Manson, Spero M.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22American+Indian+and+Alaska+Native+Mental+Health+Research%3A+The+Journal+of+the+National+Center%22"><i>American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research: The Journal of the National Center</i></searchLink>. Feb 2009 16(1):25-38. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Indian and Alaska Native Programs. University of Colorado Health Services Center, P.O. Box 6508, Mail Stop F800, Aurora, CO 80045-0508. Tel: 303-724-1414; Fax: 303-724-1474; Web site: http://aianp.uchsc.edu/ncaianmhr/journal_home.htm – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 14 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2009 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Posttraumatic+Stress+Disorder%22">Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22American+Indians%22">American Indians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep%22">Sleep</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+Context%22">Cultural Context</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Veterans%22">Veterans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22American+Indian+Culture%22">American Indian Culture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+Health%22">Mental Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tribes%22">Tribes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Incidence%22">Incidence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+Influences%22">Cultural Influences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Counseling+Techniques%22">Counseling Techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+Variables%22">Stress Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22War%22">War</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vietnam%22">Vietnam</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1533-7731 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Dreams hold particular relevance in mental health work with American Indians (AIs). Nightmares are a common sequelae of trauma and a frequent defining feature of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Despite mounting evidence of the prevalence of trauma and PTSD among AIs and the important cultural role of dreams, no work to date has directly examined nightmares in trauma. Drawing from epidemiological and clinical sources, data are presented about nightmares among Northern Plains AI veterans. Nightmares are common among these veterans: 97% of combat veterans with PTSD report nightmares. These rates are higher than rates among other veteran populations. The frequency of nightmares and sleep disturbances increases with trauma and PTSD severity in this population. Qualitative materials, in the form of a brief cultural overview and a case presentation, are included to illustrate clinical and cultural contexts of nightmares in the Northern Plains. Clinicians working with this population should be aware of the high frequency and cultural context of nightmares for AI veterans. In order to improve culturally appropriate care, further research is needed to better understand the frequency, meaning, and context of nightmares in trauma and PTSD for AI populations. (Contains 1 table.) – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Ref Label: Number of References Group: RefInfo Data: 25 – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2009 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ836457 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 25 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: American Indians Type: general – SubjectFull: Sleep Type: general – SubjectFull: Cultural Context Type: general – SubjectFull: Veterans Type: general – SubjectFull: American Indian Culture Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental Health Type: general – SubjectFull: Tribes Type: general – SubjectFull: Incidence Type: general – SubjectFull: Cultural Influences Type: general – SubjectFull: Counseling Techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: Stress Variables Type: general – SubjectFull: War Type: general – SubjectFull: Vietnam Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Trauma-Related Nightmares among American Indian Veterans: Views from the Dream Catcher Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shore, Jay H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Orton, Heather – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Manson, Spero M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Type: published Y: 2009 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1533-7731 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 16 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research: The Journal of the National Center Type: main |
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