Inter-Individual Knowledge Transfer and Performance in Product Development
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| Title: | Inter-Individual Knowledge Transfer and Performance in Product Development |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Kumar, Ajith, Ganesh, L. S. |
| Source: | Learning Organization. 2011 18(3):224-238. |
| Availability: | Emerald. One Mifflin Place Suite 400, Harvard Square, Cambridge, MA 02138. Tel: 617-576-5782; e-mail: america@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emeraldinsight.com |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 15 |
| Publication Date: | 2011 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Evaluative |
| Education Level: | Adult Education |
| Descriptors: | Foreign Countries, Knowledge Level, Communication (Thought Transfer), Transfer of Training, Interaction, Production Techniques, Manufacturing, Efficiency, Time Management, Cost Effectiveness |
| Geographic Terms: | India |
| DOI: | 10.1108/09696471111123270 |
| ISSN: | 0969-6474 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: This paper aims to examine how knowledge transfer between individuals influences performance in product development (PD) organizations and whether this influence is contingent to the degree of novelty in the PD work. Design/methodology/approach: A set of hypotheses describing the relationships between knowledge transfer by codification (KTC), knowledge transfer by personalization (KTP) and performance is developed. It is hypothesized that performance decreases when KTC interacts with novelty, but improves when KTP and novelty interact. Survey-based data were collected from 287 knowledge workers across 19 PD units of Indian manufacturing companies, and multiple regression analyses were performed to test the hypotheses. Findings: Of the eight hypotheses stated, only one was supported by the data. KTP significantly influences the efficiency of PD work, highlighting the relative importance of personalized, as compared to repository-based, knowledge transfer to performance. No significant interaction effects of KTC/KTP with novelty were detected. Practical implications: The findings strongly suggest that PD work can benefit from interpersonal relationships and knowledge exchange, something that requires diligent cultural interventions. Originality/value: To the best of the authors' knowledge, the contingent effects of novelty on the productivity of inter-individual knowledge transfer have received little, if any, attention to date. This study helps improve understanding of the nature of knowledge transfer that is best suited where the nature of work involves creativity. (Contains 3 tables, 1 figure and 2 notes.) |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Number of References: | 50 |
| Entry Date: | 2011 |
| Accession Number: | EJ923886 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ923886 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Inter-Individual Knowledge Transfer and Performance in Product Development – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kumar%2C+Ajith%22">Kumar, Ajith</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ganesh%2C+L%2E+S%2E%22">Ganesh, L. S.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Learning+Organization%22"><i>Learning Organization</i></searchLink>. 2011 18(3):224-238. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Emerald. One Mifflin Place Suite 400, Harvard Square, Cambridge, MA 02138. Tel: 617-576-5782; e-mail: america@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emeraldinsight.com – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 15 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2011 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Evaluative – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Adult+Education%22">Adult Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Knowledge+Level%22">Knowledge Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+%28Thought+Transfer%29%22">Communication (Thought Transfer)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transfer+of+Training%22">Transfer of Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interaction%22">Interaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Production+Techniques%22">Production Techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Manufacturing%22">Manufacturing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Efficiency%22">Efficiency</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+Management%22">Time Management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cost+Effectiveness%22">Cost Effectiveness</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22India%22">India</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1108/09696471111123270 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0969-6474 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: This paper aims to examine how knowledge transfer between individuals influences performance in product development (PD) organizations and whether this influence is contingent to the degree of novelty in the PD work. Design/methodology/approach: A set of hypotheses describing the relationships between knowledge transfer by codification (KTC), knowledge transfer by personalization (KTP) and performance is developed. It is hypothesized that performance decreases when KTC interacts with novelty, but improves when KTP and novelty interact. Survey-based data were collected from 287 knowledge workers across 19 PD units of Indian manufacturing companies, and multiple regression analyses were performed to test the hypotheses. Findings: Of the eight hypotheses stated, only one was supported by the data. KTP significantly influences the efficiency of PD work, highlighting the relative importance of personalized, as compared to repository-based, knowledge transfer to performance. No significant interaction effects of KTC/KTP with novelty were detected. Practical implications: The findings strongly suggest that PD work can benefit from interpersonal relationships and knowledge exchange, something that requires diligent cultural interventions. Originality/value: To the best of the authors' knowledge, the contingent effects of novelty on the productivity of inter-individual knowledge transfer have received little, if any, attention to date. This study helps improve understanding of the nature of knowledge transfer that is best suited where the nature of work involves creativity. (Contains 3 tables, 1 figure and 2 notes.) – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Ref Label: Number of References Group: RefInfo Data: 50 – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2011 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ923886 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ923886 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1108/09696471111123270 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 224 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Knowledge Level Type: general – SubjectFull: Communication (Thought Transfer) Type: general – SubjectFull: Transfer of Training Type: general – SubjectFull: Interaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Production Techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: Manufacturing Type: general – SubjectFull: Efficiency Type: general – SubjectFull: Time Management Type: general – SubjectFull: Cost Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: India Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Inter-Individual Knowledge Transfer and Performance in Product Development Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kumar, Ajith – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ganesh, L. S. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2011 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0969-6474 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 18 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Learning Organization Type: main |
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