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Temporal Processing Impairment in Children with Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder

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Title: Temporal Processing Impairment in Children with Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder
Language: English
Authors: Huang, Jia, Yang, Bin-rang, Zou, Xiao-bing
Source: Research in Developmental Disabilities: A Multidisciplinary Journal. Mar-Apr 2012 33(2):538-548.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2012
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Multivariate Analysis, Genealogy, Cognitive Ability, Neurological Impairments, Comparative Analysis, Time, Genetic Disorders
DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2011.10.021
ISSN: 0891-4222
Abstract: The current study aimed to investigate temporal processing in Chinese children with Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) using time production, time reproduction paradigm and duration discrimination tasks. A battery of tests specifically designed to measure temporal processing was administered to 94 children with ADHD and 100 demographically matched healthy children. A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and a repeated measure MANOVA indicated that children with ADHD were impaired in time processing functions. The results of pairwise comparisons showed that the probands with a family history of ADHD performed significantly worse than those without family history in the time production tasks and the time reproduction task. Logistic regression analysis showed duration discrimination had a significant role in predicting whether the children were suffering from ADHD or not, while temporal processing had a significant role in predicting whether the ADHD children had a family history or not. This study provides further support for the existence of a generic temporal processing impairment in ADHD children and suggests that abnormalities in time processing and ADHD share some common genetic factors. (Contains 3 tables and 1 figure.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2012
Accession Number: EJ956620
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Temporal Processing Impairment in Children with Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Jia%22">Huang, Jia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Bin-rang%22">Yang, Bin-rang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zou%2C+Xiao-bing%22">Zou, Xiao-bing</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Research+in+Developmental+Disabilities%3A+A+Multidisciplinary+Journal%22"><i>Research in Developmental Disabilities: A Multidisciplinary Journal</i></searchLink>. Mar-Apr 2012 33(2):538-548.
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  Data: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
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  Data: 10.1016/j.ridd.2011.10.021
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  Data: 0891-4222
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The current study aimed to investigate temporal processing in Chinese children with Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) using time production, time reproduction paradigm and duration discrimination tasks. A battery of tests specifically designed to measure temporal processing was administered to 94 children with ADHD and 100 demographically matched healthy children. A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and a repeated measure MANOVA indicated that children with ADHD were impaired in time processing functions. The results of pairwise comparisons showed that the probands with a family history of ADHD performed significantly worse than those without family history in the time production tasks and the time reproduction task. Logistic regression analysis showed duration discrimination had a significant role in predicting whether the children were suffering from ADHD or not, while temporal processing had a significant role in predicting whether the ADHD children had a family history or not. This study provides further support for the existence of a generic temporal processing impairment in ADHD children and suggests that abnormalities in time processing and ADHD share some common genetic factors. (Contains 3 tables and 1 figure.)
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      – SubjectFull: Multivariate Analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Neurological Impairments
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      – SubjectFull: Time
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            NameFull: Yang, Bin-rang
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            NameFull: Zou, Xiao-bing
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