APA (7th ed.) Citation

Al Tuma, A. (2024). Leaving the master and into the desert. Slave escapes in the Spanish Sahara: Slave initiatives and colonial attitudes. Journal of North African Studies, 29(4), 643. https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2023.2299791

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Al Tuma, Ali. "Leaving the Master and into the Desert. Slave Escapes in the Spanish Sahara: Slave Initiatives and Colonial Attitudes." Journal of North African Studies 29, no. 4 (2024): 643. https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2023.2299791.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Al Tuma, Ali. "Leaving the Master and into the Desert. Slave Escapes in the Spanish Sahara: Slave Initiatives and Colonial Attitudes." Journal of North African Studies, vol. 29, no. 4, 2024, p. 643, https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2023.2299791.