Valoración del riesgo de violencia en urgencias psiquiátricas.

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Title: Valoración del riesgo de violencia en urgencias psiquiátricas.
Alternate Title: Assessment of Risk of Violence in Psychiatric Emergencies.
Authors: BENAVIDES-GÉLVEZ, RAFAEL E.1, ESCOBAR-CÓRDOBA, FRANKLIN2 feescobarc@unal.edu.co, MOLINA-OJEDA, VICENTE XICOHTÉNCATL3
Source: Universitas Médica. jul-sep2014, Vol. 55 Issue 3, p297-310. 14p.
Subjects: PSYCHIATRIC emergencies, RISK of violence, RISK assessment, PSYCHIATRIC rating scales, MENTAL illness, MEDICAL needs assessment, HOSPITAL emergency services, SPANISH language
Abstract (English): In the emergency room context, the risk assessment prevails, and in the case of psychiatric emergencies, besides the patient's life-threatening risk, it is necessary to ensure the security and integrity of relatives, other patients, careers and locations, becoming primordial the assessment of the patient's risk of violence. Even though the concept of risk of violence, before "dangerousness", is most commonly used in forensic environments and judicial establishments, becomes important in the initial assessment of the psychiatric patient in the emergency room in order to define diagnosis, treatment and to reduce the social impact that brings violent behavior. The technology used in the assessment of risk of violence has greater predictive ability of future violent behavior, which achieved with dangerousness assessment. In this article are introduced the fundaments in assessment of risk of violence techniques and the instruments adapted to Spanish language for use in the daily psychiatric practice and not only the emergency one. Here are briefly described VRAG, PCL-R, HCR-20, SVR-20, SARA and SAVRY scales and their specific applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): En el contexto del servicio de urgencias, la valoración de riesgos prevalece, y en el caso de las urgencias psiquiátricas, además del riesgo vital del paciente, es necesario velar por la seguridad e integridad de familiares, otros pacientes, personal asistencial y locaciones, por lo que se vuelve primordial la evaluación del riesgo de violencia del paciente. Aun cuando el concepto de riesgo de violencia, antes de peligrosidad, es de mayor uso en estrados judiciales y ambientes forenses, toma importancia en la valoración inicial del paciente psiquiátrico en urgencias para definir su diagnóstico y tratamiento, y disminuir el impacto social que acarrea la conducta violenta. La tecnología empleada en la valoración del riesgo de violencia tiene una mayor capacidad predictiva del comportamiento violento futuro, que la lograda el evaluar peligrosidad. A continuación se presentan los fundamentos de las técnicas de valoración del riesgo de violencia y los instrumentos adaptados al español para su aplicación en la práctica psiquiátrica diaria y no solo en la de urgencias. Se describen brevemente la escala VRAG, la PCL-R, el HCR-20, el SVR-20, la SARA y el SAVRY, así como sus aplicaciones específicas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Universitas Médica is the property of Pontificia Universidad Javeriana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Valoración del riesgo de violencia en urgencias psiquiátricas.
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  Data: Assessment of Risk of Violence in Psychiatric Emergencies.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22BENAVIDES-GÉLVEZ%2C+RAFAEL+E%2E%22">BENAVIDES-GÉLVEZ, RAFAEL E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ESCOBAR-CÓRDOBA%2C+FRANKLIN%22">ESCOBAR-CÓRDOBA, FRANKLIN</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> feescobarc@unal.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MOLINA-OJEDA%2C+VICENTE+XICOHTÉNCATL%22">MOLINA-OJEDA, VICENTE XICOHTÉNCATL</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Universitas+Médica%22">Universitas Médica</searchLink>. jul-sep2014, Vol. 55 Issue 3, p297-310. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHIATRIC+emergencies%22">PSYCHIATRIC emergencies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RISK+of+violence%22">RISK of violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RISK+assessment%22">RISK assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHIATRIC+rating+scales%22">PSYCHIATRIC rating scales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+illness%22">MENTAL illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+needs+assessment%22">MEDICAL needs assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HOSPITAL+emergency+services%22">HOSPITAL emergency services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SPANISH+language%22">SPANISH language</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
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  Data: In the emergency room context, the risk assessment prevails, and in the case of psychiatric emergencies, besides the patient's life-threatening risk, it is necessary to ensure the security and integrity of relatives, other patients, careers and locations, becoming primordial the assessment of the patient's risk of violence. Even though the concept of risk of violence, before "dangerousness", is most commonly used in forensic environments and judicial establishments, becomes important in the initial assessment of the psychiatric patient in the emergency room in order to define diagnosis, treatment and to reduce the social impact that brings violent behavior. The technology used in the assessment of risk of violence has greater predictive ability of future violent behavior, which achieved with dangerousness assessment. In this article are introduced the fundaments in assessment of risk of violence techniques and the instruments adapted to Spanish language for use in the daily psychiatric practice and not only the emergency one. Here are briefly described VRAG, PCL-R, HCR-20, SVR-20, SARA and SAVRY scales and their specific applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: En el contexto del servicio de urgencias, la valoración de riesgos prevalece, y en el caso de las urgencias psiquiátricas, además del riesgo vital del paciente, es necesario velar por la seguridad e integridad de familiares, otros pacientes, personal asistencial y locaciones, por lo que se vuelve primordial la evaluación del riesgo de violencia del paciente. Aun cuando el concepto de riesgo de violencia, antes de peligrosidad, es de mayor uso en estrados judiciales y ambientes forenses, toma importancia en la valoración inicial del paciente psiquiátrico en urgencias para definir su diagnóstico y tratamiento, y disminuir el impacto social que acarrea la conducta violenta. La tecnología empleada en la valoración del riesgo de violencia tiene una mayor capacidad predictiva del comportamiento violento futuro, que la lograda el evaluar peligrosidad. A continuación se presentan los fundamentos de las técnicas de valoración del riesgo de violencia y los instrumentos adaptados al español para su aplicación en la práctica psiquiátrica diaria y no solo en la de urgencias. Se describen brevemente la escala VRAG, la PCL-R, el HCR-20, el SVR-20, la SARA y el SAVRY, así como sus aplicaciones específicas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Universitas Médica is the property of Pontificia Universidad Javeriana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: Spanish
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 297
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      – SubjectFull: PSYCHIATRIC emergencies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RISK of violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RISK assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHIATRIC rating scales
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MENTAL illness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MEDICAL needs assessment
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      – SubjectFull: HOSPITAL emergency services
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      – SubjectFull: SPANISH language
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      – TitleFull: Valoración del riesgo de violencia en urgencias psiquiátricas.
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              Text: jul-sep2014
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              Y: 2014
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