Evaluating in-home water purification methods for communities in Texas on the border with Mexico.

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Title: Evaluating in-home water purification methods for communities in Texas on the border with Mexico.
Authors: Gurian PL (AUTHOR), Camacho G (AUTHOR), Park J (AUTHOR), Cook SR (AUTHOR), Mena KD (AUTHOR)
Source: Pan American Journal of Public Health / Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública. Dec2006, Vol. 20 Issue 6, p403-406. 4p.
Abstract: This study evaluated user preferences among three alternative in-home water treatment technologies suitable for households relying on trucked water in El Paso County, Texas, which is on the border with Mexico. The three technologies were: chlorination of household storage tanks, small-scale batch chlorination, and point-of-use ultraviolet disinfection. Fifteen house-holds used each of the three technologies in succession for roughly four weeks each during April through June of 2004. Data were collected on treated water quality, and a face-valid survey was administered orally to assess user satisfaction with the technologies on a variety of at-tributes. Treatment with a counter-top ultraviolet disinfection system received statistically significantly higher ratings for taste and odor and likelihood of future use than the other two approaches. Ultraviolet disinfection and small-scale batch chlorination both received significantly higher ratings for ease of use than did storage tank chlorination. Over-chlorination was a common problem with both batch chlorination and storage tank chlorination. Water quality in the households using trucked water is now higher than was reported by a previous study, suggesting that water quality has improved over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Pan American Journal of Public Health / Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública is the property of Pan American Health Organization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Evaluating in-home water purification methods for communities in Texas on the border with Mexico.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gurian+PL%22">Gurian PL</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Camacho+G%22">Camacho G</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Park+J%22">Park J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cook+SR%22">Cook SR</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mena+KD%22">Mena KD</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Pan+American+Journal+of+Public+Health+%2F+Revista+Panamericana+de+Salud+Pública%22">Pan American Journal of Public Health / Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública</searchLink>. Dec2006, Vol. 20 Issue 6, p403-406. 4p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study evaluated user preferences among three alternative in-home water treatment technologies suitable for households relying on trucked water in El Paso County, Texas, which is on the border with Mexico. The three technologies were: chlorination of household storage tanks, small-scale batch chlorination, and point-of-use ultraviolet disinfection. Fifteen house-holds used each of the three technologies in succession for roughly four weeks each during April through June of 2004. Data were collected on treated water quality, and a face-valid survey was administered orally to assess user satisfaction with the technologies on a variety of at-tributes. Treatment with a counter-top ultraviolet disinfection system received statistically significantly higher ratings for taste and odor and likelihood of future use than the other two approaches. Ultraviolet disinfection and small-scale batch chlorination both received significantly higher ratings for ease of use than did storage tank chlorination. Over-chlorination was a common problem with both batch chlorination and storage tank chlorination. Water quality in the households using trucked water is now higher than was reported by a previous study, suggesting that water quality has improved over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Pan American Journal of Public Health / Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública is the property of Pan American Health Organization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1590/s1020-49892006001100006
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        Text: English
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              Text: Dec2006
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