Local anesthesia and sedation vs. spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy.

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Title: Local anesthesia and sedation vs. spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy.
Authors: Díaz-Osuna, V.1 vanessa_d0@hotmail.com, Vilchez-Cavazos, F.2, Palacios-Ríos, D.1, Ibarra-Malacara, E. A.1, Espinosa-Galindo, A. M.1
Source: Medicina Universitaria. jul-sep2016, Vol. 18 Issue 72, p153-157. 5p.
Subjects: LOCAL anesthesia, CONSCIOUS sedation, SPINAL anesthesia, ARTHROSCOPY, KNEE surgery
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of local anesthesia and diagnostic or therapeutic Arthroscopy procedures and compare them with spinal anesthesia. Material and methods: We conducted a longitudinal, prospective, non-blind and analyst comparative clinical trial with two groups of 54 patients, aged 18--65 years. In the group assigned to local anesthesia and sedation, fentanyl, midazolam and propofol infusions were administered at the beginning of the surgery, the surgeon infiltrated ports and articular cavities with lidocaine and bupivacaine to provide postoperative analgesia. In the spinal anesthesia group, 7.5 mg of simple bupivacaine was injected into the cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF). Clinical indicators were evaluated and were contrasted using inferential statistics. Results: There was a significant difference in the following variables: time from the patient's entry to the beginning of the surgery (Local 39.19 min SBA 55. 56 min,), the group treated with SBA showing a statistically greater value (p < 0.01), and length of stay in the recovery area (Local 102.33 min SBA 143 min), with the SBA group having the longest time (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Values were observed to be significantly lower in the time from the anesthetic procedure until the beginning of the surgery and the time of discharge from the recovery in the group treated with local anesthesia and sedation technique, with a maximum value of EVA 3. In conclusion, this technique is a good choice for this type of procedure, having a lesser total duration for the procedure and recovery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Medicina Universitaria is the property of Medicina Universitaria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Local anesthesia and sedation vs. spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22D&#237;az-Osuna%2C+V%2E%22&quot;&gt;D&#237;az-Osuna, V.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;i&gt; vanessa_d0@hotmail.com&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Vilchez-Cavazos%2C+F%2E%22&quot;&gt;Vilchez-Cavazos, F.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Palacios-R&#237;os%2C+D%2E%22&quot;&gt;Palacios-R&#237;os, D.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ibarra-Malacara%2C+E%2E+A%2E%22&quot;&gt;Ibarra-Malacara, E. A.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Espinosa-Galindo%2C+A%2E+M%2E%22&quot;&gt;Espinosa-Galindo, A. M.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Medicina+Universitaria%22&quot;&gt;Medicina Universitaria&lt;/searchLink&gt;. jul-sep2016, Vol. 18 Issue 72, p153-157. 5p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22LOCAL+anesthesia%22&quot;&gt;LOCAL anesthesia&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22CONSCIOUS+sedation%22&quot;&gt;CONSCIOUS sedation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22SPINAL+anesthesia%22&quot;&gt;SPINAL anesthesia&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22ARTHROSCOPY%22&quot;&gt;ARTHROSCOPY&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22KNEE+surgery%22&quot;&gt;KNEE surgery&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of local anesthesia and diagnostic or therapeutic Arthroscopy procedures and compare them with spinal anesthesia. Material and methods: We conducted a longitudinal, prospective, non-blind and analyst comparative clinical trial with two groups of 54 patients, aged 18--65 years. In the group assigned to local anesthesia and sedation, fentanyl, midazolam and propofol infusions were administered at the beginning of the surgery, the surgeon infiltrated ports and articular cavities with lidocaine and bupivacaine to provide postoperative analgesia. In the spinal anesthesia group, 7.5 mg of simple bupivacaine was injected into the cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF). Clinical indicators were evaluated and were contrasted using inferential statistics. Results: There was a significant difference in the following variables: time from the patient&#39;s entry to the beginning of the surgery (Local 39.19 min SBA 55. 56 min,), the group treated with SBA showing a statistically greater value (p &lt; 0.01), and length of stay in the recovery area (Local 102.33 min SBA 143 min), with the SBA group having the longest time (p &lt; 0.01). Conclusions: Values were observed to be significantly lower in the time from the anesthetic procedure until the beginning of the surgery and the time of discharge from the recovery in the group treated with local anesthesia and sedation technique, with a maximum value of EVA 3. In conclusion, this technique is a good choice for this type of procedure, having a lesser total duration for the procedure and recovery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Medicina Universitaria is the property of Medicina Universitaria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.rmu.2016.06.004
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 153
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: LOCAL anesthesia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CONSCIOUS sedation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SPINAL anesthesia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ARTHROSCOPY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: KNEE surgery
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Local anesthesia and sedation vs. spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy.
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            NameFull: Díaz-Osuna, V.
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            NameFull: Espinosa-Galindo, A. M.
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              Text: jul-sep2016
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              Y: 2016
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