Salud mental en niños desplazados por conflicto armado - Encuesta Nacional de Salud Mental Colombia 2015.

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Title: Salud mental en niños desplazados por conflicto armado - Encuesta Nacional de Salud Mental Colombia 2015.
Alternate Title: Mental health in displaced children by armed conflict - National Mental Health Survey Colombia 2015.
Authors: Gómez-Restrepo, Carlos1, Cruz-Ramírez, Viviana, Medina-Rico, Mauricio medina.mauricio@javeriana.edu.co, Rincón, Carlos J.2
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria. mar/abr2018, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p51-57. 7p. 2 Charts.
Subjects: MENTAL health, MEDICINE & war, POLITICAL refugees, MENTAL health surveys, MEDICAL care
Geographic Terms: COLOMBIA
Abstract (English): Introduction. The armed conflict in Colombia is considered one of the most violent in Latin America. Children as a vulnerable population are most affected, increasing their risk of developing mental problems such as anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder. Objectives. To determine the prevalence of the most frequent mental problems in the Colombian children affected by armed conflict. Methodology. A cross-sectional study, using data from the National Mental Health Survey 2015. With children aged 7 to 11 years, in whom the RQC, PCL and DISC-IV-P (3.0.1) were applied. Results. We described information on 100 displaced children between 7 and 11 years old due to armed conflict, being a representative sample at national level. It was found that 98.7% of this population is at school, as well as 17.8% in poverty. Mental illnesses were asked according to their appearance in the last 12 months, these were: anxiety disorder 6.5% (CI 95% 2.7-14.7) in displaced population, compared to 1.8% (CI 95% 1.1-3.1) in non-displaced; High score for post-traumatic stress was 13.2% (CI 95% 3.9-36.4) in displaced persons and 6.6% (CI 95% 4.0-10.7) in nondisplaced persons. Conclusions. Children affected by armed conflict have greater risk of presenting some mental illnesses such as anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress, evidencing the situation of vulnerability in which they are. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción. El conflicto armado en Colombia es considerado uno de los más violentos de América Latina. Los niños como población vulnerable son los más afectados, aumentándoles el riesgo de desarrollar problemas mentales como trastorno de ansiedad y estrés postraumático. Objetivos. Determinar la prevalencia de los problemas mentales más frecuentes en la población infantil colombiana afectada por el conflicto armado. Metodología. Estudio transversal, con datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud Mental 2015. Con niños entre 7 y 11 años, a quienes se les aplicó RQC, PCL, DICS-IV-P (3.0.1). Resultados. Se describió información de 100 niños desplazados ente 7 y 11 años por conflicto armado siendo una muestra representativa a nivel nacional. Se encontró que el 98,7% de esta población se encuentra escolarizada, y el 17,8% en estado de pobreza. Para enfermedades mentales en los últimos 12 meses, se obtuvo: trastorno de ansiedad 6,5% (IC 95% 2,7-14,7) en población desplazada, respecto 1,8% (IC 95% 1,1-3,1) en no desplazados; puntaje alto para estrés post traumático 13,2% (IC 95% 3,9-36,4) en desplazados y 6,6% (IC 95% 4,0-10,7) en no desplazados. Conclusiones: La población infantil afectada por conflicto armado presenta aparentemente mayor riesgo de presentar algunas enfermedades mentales como trastorno de ansiedad y estrés postraumático, evidenciando la situación de vulnerabilidad en la que se encuentran. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria is the property of Maria Lopez-Ibor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Salud mental en niños desplazados por conflicto armado - Encuesta Nacional de Salud Mental Colombia 2015.
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  Data: Mental health in displaced children by armed conflict - National Mental Health Survey Colombia 2015.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gómez-Restrepo%2C+Carlos%22">Gómez-Restrepo, Carlos</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cruz-Ramírez%2C+Viviana%22">Cruz-Ramírez, Viviana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Medina-Rico%2C+Mauricio%22">Medina-Rico, Mauricio</searchLink><i> medina.mauricio@javeriana.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rincón%2C+Carlos+J%2E%22">Rincón, Carlos J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Actas+Espanolas+de+Psiquiatria%22">Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria</searchLink>. mar/abr2018, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p51-57. 7p. 2 Charts.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health%22">MENTAL health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICINE+%26+war%22">MEDICINE & war</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POLITICAL+refugees%22">POLITICAL refugees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health+surveys%22">MENTAL health surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+care%22">MEDICAL care</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COLOMBIA%22">COLOMBIA</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
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  Data: Introduction. The armed conflict in Colombia is considered one of the most violent in Latin America. Children as a vulnerable population are most affected, increasing their risk of developing mental problems such as anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder. Objectives. To determine the prevalence of the most frequent mental problems in the Colombian children affected by armed conflict. Methodology. A cross-sectional study, using data from the National Mental Health Survey 2015. With children aged 7 to 11 years, in whom the RQC, PCL and DISC-IV-P (3.0.1) were applied. Results. We described information on 100 displaced children between 7 and 11 years old due to armed conflict, being a representative sample at national level. It was found that 98.7% of this population is at school, as well as 17.8% in poverty. Mental illnesses were asked according to their appearance in the last 12 months, these were: anxiety disorder 6.5% (CI 95% 2.7-14.7) in displaced population, compared to 1.8% (CI 95% 1.1-3.1) in non-displaced; High score for post-traumatic stress was 13.2% (CI 95% 3.9-36.4) in displaced persons and 6.6% (CI 95% 4.0-10.7) in nondisplaced persons. Conclusions. Children affected by armed conflict have greater risk of presenting some mental illnesses such as anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress, evidencing the situation of vulnerability in which they are. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducción. El conflicto armado en Colombia es considerado uno de los más violentos de América Latina. Los niños como población vulnerable son los más afectados, aumentándoles el riesgo de desarrollar problemas mentales como trastorno de ansiedad y estrés postraumático. Objetivos. Determinar la prevalencia de los problemas mentales más frecuentes en la población infantil colombiana afectada por el conflicto armado. Metodología. Estudio transversal, con datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud Mental 2015. Con niños entre 7 y 11 años, a quienes se les aplicó RQC, PCL, DICS-IV-P (3.0.1). Resultados. Se describió información de 100 niños desplazados ente 7 y 11 años por conflicto armado siendo una muestra representativa a nivel nacional. Se encontró que el 98,7% de esta población se encuentra escolarizada, y el 17,8% en estado de pobreza. Para enfermedades mentales en los últimos 12 meses, se obtuvo: trastorno de ansiedad 6,5% (IC 95% 2,7-14,7) en población desplazada, respecto 1,8% (IC 95% 1,1-3,1) en no desplazados; puntaje alto para estrés post traumático 13,2% (IC 95% 3,9-36,4) en desplazados y 6,6% (IC 95% 4,0-10,7) en no desplazados. Conclusiones: La población infantil afectada por conflicto armado presenta aparentemente mayor riesgo de presentar algunas enfermedades mentales como trastorno de ansiedad y estrés postraumático, evidenciando la situación de vulnerabilidad en la que se encuentran. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria is the property of Maria Lopez-Ibor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: Spanish
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