Hypertriglyceridemia and adverse outcomes during pregnancy.

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Title: Hypertriglyceridemia and adverse outcomes during pregnancy.
Alternate Title: Hipertrigliceridemia y consecuencias adversas en el embarazo.
Authors: Cortés-Vásquez, Jonathan1 joacortesva@unal.edu.co, Noreña, Islendy1, Mockus, Ismena1
Source: Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. 2018, Vol. 66 Issue 2, p247-253. 7p.
Subjects: HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA, PREGNANCY complications, TRIGLYCERIDES, FETAL macrosomia, PREECLAMPSIA
Abstract (English): Introduction: During pregnancy, levels of maternal serum triglycerides increase as a physiological adaptation mechanism to meet the needs of the developing fetus. However, although an excessive increase has been associated with preeclampsia, macrosomia and preterm delivery, the levels from which measurements should be taken in each trimester to prevent complications have not been established conclusively. Objective: To review the physiopathology, effects on mother and child, expected values in each trimester and therapeutic interventions in maternal hypertriglyceridemia. Materials and methods: A review was made based on a search of articles in the ScienceDirect, Pubmed, Scopus, LILACS, Cochrane and SciELO databases, with the terms: Pregnancy; Hypertriglyceridemia; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Fetal Development; Pregnancy Complications in English and its equivalents in Spanish. Results: 59 articles met the search criteria and responded to the objectives. Conclusions: The limited amount and the great variability of the data indicate the need to carry out further research to establish the normal triglycerides ranges during the three trimesters of pregnancy and to determine risks and effective interventions before pregnancy in order to reduce maternal and child morbidity and mortality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción. Durante el embarazo, los niveles séricos de triglicéridos maternos aumentan como un mecanismo de adaptación fisiológica para suplir las necesidades del feto en desarrollo. Pese a que el incremento excesivo se ha asociado a preeclampsia, macrosomía y parto pretérmino, no se han establecido de manera contundente los niveles a partir de los cuales se deben tomar medidas en cada trimestre para prevenir complicaciones. Objetivo. Hacer una revisión sobre fisiopatología, efectos en madre e hijo, valores esperados en cada trimestre e intervenciones terapéuticas en hipertrigliceridemia gestacional. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó una revisión con la búsqueda de artículos en las bases de datos ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus, LILACS, Cochrane y SciELO con los términos: Pregnancy; Hypertriglyceridemia; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Fetal Development; Pregnancy Complications y sus equivalentes en español. Resultados. Se encontraron 59 artículos que cumplieron los criterios de búsqueda y daban respuesta a los objetivos. Conclusiones. El número limitado y la gran variabilidad de los datos indican la necesidad de realizar más investigaciones que establezcan los rangos de normalidad de los triglicéridos durante los tres trimestres del embarazo y así determinar riesgos e intervenciones eficaces antes de la gestación y reducir la morbimortalidad materno-infantil. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Hypertriglyceridemia and adverse outcomes during pregnancy.
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  Data: Hipertrigliceridemia y consecuencias adversas en el embarazo.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA%22">HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PREGNANCY+complications%22">PREGNANCY complications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TRIGLYCERIDES%22">TRIGLYCERIDES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FETAL+macrosomia%22">FETAL macrosomia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PREECLAMPSIA%22">PREECLAMPSIA</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Introduction: During pregnancy, levels of maternal serum triglycerides increase as a physiological adaptation mechanism to meet the needs of the developing fetus. However, although an excessive increase has been associated with preeclampsia, macrosomia and preterm delivery, the levels from which measurements should be taken in each trimester to prevent complications have not been established conclusively. Objective: To review the physiopathology, effects on mother and child, expected values in each trimester and therapeutic interventions in maternal hypertriglyceridemia. Materials and methods: A review was made based on a search of articles in the ScienceDirect, Pubmed, Scopus, LILACS, Cochrane and SciELO databases, with the terms: Pregnancy; Hypertriglyceridemia; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Fetal Development; Pregnancy Complications in English and its equivalents in Spanish. Results: 59 articles met the search criteria and responded to the objectives. Conclusions: The limited amount and the great variability of the data indicate the need to carry out further research to establish the normal triglycerides ranges during the three trimesters of pregnancy and to determine risks and effective interventions before pregnancy in order to reduce maternal and child morbidity and mortality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducción. Durante el embarazo, los niveles séricos de triglicéridos maternos aumentan como un mecanismo de adaptación fisiológica para suplir las necesidades del feto en desarrollo. Pese a que el incremento excesivo se ha asociado a preeclampsia, macrosomía y parto pretérmino, no se han establecido de manera contundente los niveles a partir de los cuales se deben tomar medidas en cada trimestre para prevenir complicaciones. Objetivo. Hacer una revisión sobre fisiopatología, efectos en madre e hijo, valores esperados en cada trimestre e intervenciones terapéuticas en hipertrigliceridemia gestacional. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó una revisión con la búsqueda de artículos en las bases de datos ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus, LILACS, Cochrane y SciELO con los términos: Pregnancy; Hypertriglyceridemia; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Fetal Development; Pregnancy Complications y sus equivalentes en español. Resultados. Se encontraron 59 artículos que cumplieron los criterios de búsqueda y daban respuesta a los objetivos. Conclusiones. El número limitado y la gran variabilidad de los datos indican la necesidad de realizar más investigaciones que establezcan los rangos de normalidad de los triglicéridos durante los tres trimestres del embarazo y así determinar riesgos e intervenciones eficaces antes de la gestación y reducir la morbimortalidad materno-infantil. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.15446/revfacmed.v66n2.60791
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 247
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PREGNANCY complications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: TRIGLYCERIDES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FETAL macrosomia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PREECLAMPSIA
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      – TitleFull: Hypertriglyceridemia and adverse outcomes during pregnancy.
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              Text: 2018
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