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Estudio clínico y electroencefalográfico en lactantes con factores de riesgo de daño neurológico.

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Title: Estudio clínico y electroencefalográfico en lactantes con factores de riesgo de daño neurológico.
Alternate Title: Clinical and electroencephalographic study in infants with risk factors for neurological damage.
Authors: René, Francisco Rodríguez-Valdés1, Liane, Liane Aguilar-Fabré1, Rivera-Alés, Libertad2, Galán-García, Lídice3, Aguilar-Fabré, Kenia4, Barrera-Sánchez, Javier5, Bosch-Bayard, Jorge Francisco6 oldgandalf@gmail.com
Source: Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia. jul/ago2018, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p25-35. 11p.
Abstract (English): Introduction: It's estimated that between 3-5% of living newborns have neurology risk. The damage that occurs in perinatal period cause 55-75% of neurology deficit. Timely detection, follow-up and intervention permits prevent and/or minimize those aftermaths. Objectives: To characterizer clinic and electroencephalographic of a group of children with neurology damage risk factors. Methods: An early clinic-neurophysiologic evaluation of 87 infants in ages from one month to one year (M 67.53, SD 48.67 days, respectively) was carried out because they showed some neurology damage risk factor. They were undergoing to digital electroencephalography studies. The statistical analysis of data was performed with the Mann-Whitney U test, IC 95% in hypothesis test (p < 0.05). Results: Birth risk factors had the highest frequency predominantly perinatal asphyxia and respiratory distress. The concurrence of 3 or more risk factors was discovered in 66.66% (58/87) of them. A percentage of 59.09 of EEG performed showed moderate disorders. There was a significant statistical association between clinical course of children and presence of seizures, as well as between gestational age, seizures and 3 or more risk factors. Conclusions: The early clinical-electroencephalographic evaluation could be used to guide, modify or suggest therapeutic strategies and follow-up in infants with neurology damage risk factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: Entre 3-5 % de los recién nacidos vivos tienen riesgo de daño neurológico. Los daños que ocurren en el período perinatal causan entre 55-75 % de los déficits neurológicos. La detección, seguimiento e intervención oportuna permite prevenir o minimizar estas secuelas. Objetivos: Caracterizar clínica y electroencefalográficamente un grupo de niños desde 1 mes hasta el año de edad, con factores de riesgo de daño neurológico. Métodos: Se realizó evaluación clínica y electroencefalográfica de 87 niños (media edad 67.53 días, desviación estándar 48.67) con algún factor de riesgo de daño neurológico, realizándoseles estudio electroencefalográfico digital. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó el test no paramétrico U Mann-Whitney con un 95 % de confianza en las pruebas de hipótesis (p<.05). Resultados: Los factores de riesgo natales fueron los más frecuentes predominando la asfixia perinatal y el distrés respiratorio. El 66.66 % (58/87) de los niños presentaron 3 o más factores de riesgo. De los EEG realizados, el 59.09 % mostraron alteraciones moderadas. Existió una asociación estadísticamente significativa entre la evolución clínica y la presencia de convulsiones, así como entre la edad gestacional y la presencia de convulsiones y 3 o más factores de riesgo. Conclusiones: La evaluación clínica y electroencefalográfica temprana podría ser de utilidad para orientar, modificar o sugerir conductas terapéuticas y de seguimiento en recién nacidos con factores de riesgo de daño neurológico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia is the property of Academia Mexicana de Neurologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Clinical and electroencephalographic study in infants with risk factors for neurological damage.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ren&#233;%2C+Francisco+Rodr&#237;guez-Vald&#233;s%22&quot;&gt;Ren&#233;, Francisco Rodr&#237;guez-Vald&#233;s&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Liane%2C+Liane+Aguilar-Fabr&#233;%22&quot;&gt;Liane, Liane Aguilar-Fabr&#233;&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Rivera-Al&#233;s%2C+Libertad%22&quot;&gt;Rivera-Al&#233;s, Libertad&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Gal&#225;n-Garc&#237;a%2C+L&#237;dice%22&quot;&gt;Gal&#225;n-Garc&#237;a, L&#237;dice&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Aguilar-Fabr&#233;%2C+Kenia%22&quot;&gt;Aguilar-Fabr&#233;, Kenia&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;4&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Barrera-S&#225;nchez%2C+Javier%22&quot;&gt;Barrera-S&#225;nchez, Javier&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;5&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Bosch-Bayard%2C+Jorge+Francisco%22&quot;&gt;Bosch-Bayard, Jorge Francisco&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;6&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;i&gt; oldgandalf@gmail.com&lt;/i&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Revista+Mexicana+de+Neurociencia%22&quot;&gt;Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia&lt;/searchLink&gt;. jul/ago2018, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p25-35. 11p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
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  Data: Introduction: It&#39;s estimated that between 3-5% of living newborns have neurology risk. The damage that occurs in perinatal period cause 55-75% of neurology deficit. Timely detection, follow-up and intervention permits prevent and/or minimize those aftermaths. Objectives: To characterizer clinic and electroencephalographic of a group of children with neurology damage risk factors. Methods: An early clinic-neurophysiologic evaluation of 87 infants in ages from one month to one year (M 67.53, SD 48.67 days, respectively) was carried out because they showed some neurology damage risk factor. They were undergoing to digital electroencephalography studies. The statistical analysis of data was performed with the Mann-Whitney U test, IC 95% in hypothesis test (p &lt; 0.05). Results: Birth risk factors had the highest frequency predominantly perinatal asphyxia and respiratory distress. The concurrence of 3 or more risk factors was discovered in 66.66% (58/87) of them. A percentage of 59.09 of EEG performed showed moderate disorders. There was a significant statistical association between clinical course of children and presence of seizures, as well as between gestational age, seizures and 3 or more risk factors. Conclusions: The early clinical-electroencephalographic evaluation could be used to guide, modify or suggest therapeutic strategies and follow-up in infants with neurology damage risk factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: Introducci&#243;n: Entre 3-5 % de los reci&#233;n nacidos vivos tienen riesgo de da&#241;o neurol&#243;gico. Los da&#241;os que ocurren en el per&#237;odo perinatal causan entre 55-75 % de los d&#233;ficits neurol&#243;gicos. La detecci&#243;n, seguimiento e intervenci&#243;n oportuna permite prevenir o minimizar estas secuelas. Objetivos: Caracterizar cl&#237;nica y electroencefalogr&#225;ficamente un grupo de ni&#241;os desde 1 mes hasta el a&#241;o de edad, con factores de riesgo de da&#241;o neurol&#243;gico. M&#233;todos: Se realiz&#243; evaluaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica y electroencefalogr&#225;fica de 87 ni&#241;os (media edad 67.53 d&#237;as, desviaci&#243;n est&#225;ndar 48.67) con alg&#250;n factor de riesgo de da&#241;o neurol&#243;gico, realiz&#225;ndoseles estudio electroencefalogr&#225;fico digital. Para el an&#225;lisis estad&#237;stico se utiliz&#243; el test no param&#233;trico U Mann-Whitney con un 95 % de confianza en las pruebas de hip&#243;tesis (p&lt;.05). Resultados: Los factores de riesgo natales fueron los m&#225;s frecuentes predominando la asfixia perinatal y el distr&#233;s respiratorio. El 66.66 % (58/87) de los ni&#241;os presentaron 3 o m&#225;s factores de riesgo. De los EEG realizados, el 59.09 % mostraron alteraciones moderadas. Existi&#243; una asociaci&#243;n estad&#237;sticamente significativa entre la evoluci&#243;n cl&#237;nica y la presencia de convulsiones, as&#237; como entre la edad gestacional y la presencia de convulsiones y 3 o m&#225;s factores de riesgo. Conclusiones: La evaluaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica y electroencefalogr&#225;fica temprana podr&#237;a ser de utilidad para orientar, modificar o sugerir conductas terap&#233;uticas y de seguimiento en reci&#233;n nacidos con factores de riesgo de da&#241;o neurol&#243;gico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia is the property of Academia Mexicana de Neurologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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