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Indicadores socioeconómicos de la obesidad materna en México y Francia. Análisis comparado de dos cohortes.

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Title: Indicadores socioeconómicos de la obesidad materna en México y Francia. Análisis comparado de dos cohortes.
Alternate Title: Socioeconomic determinants of maternal obesity in Mexico and France. Comparative analysis of two cohorts.
Authors: Arredondo, Armando1 armando.arredondo@insp.mx, Torres, Christian2 ciss09@insp.mx, Orozco, Emanuel3 emanuel.orozco@insp.mx, Pacheco, Selene4 selene.86517@gmail.com, Aragón, Alondra4 alondra.aragon@insp.mx, Huang, Fengyang5 huangfengyang@gmail.com, Zambrano, Elena6 zamgon@yahoo.com.mx, Bolaños-Jiménez, Francisco7 francisco.bolanos@niv-nantes.fr
Source: Revista de Salud Pública. mar/abr2018, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p245-253. 9p.
Abstract (English): Objective To identify and analyze the socioeconomic indicators of maternal obesity in Mexico and France. Material and Methods Comparative study of two cohorts: EDEN (France) and NUTTSEA (Mexico). The study population consisted of women who requested prenatal consultation at week 24 of pregnancy. Data were collected using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The variables of interest were socioeconomic aspects, nutrition, anthropometry and food security. The quantitative analysis was performed using Stata and the qualitative analysis with Atlas-ti. Results In the EDEN cohort, 68.6% were aged 25-34 years, 73% had paid employment and 53% completed high school. In addition, 6.6% reported having difficulty accessing food and the mean gestational BMI was 23.23 ± 4.6. In the NUTTSEA cohort, 55% were in the age range 18-24 years, 15% reported having paid employment, 42% had completed secondary education, 32.1% presented a degree of food insecurity, and the mean BMI was 27.8 ± 4.8. Conclusions The qualitative and quantitative results of both cohorts suggest that populations with greater socio-economic vulnerability are more prone to maternal obesity, which leads to determine guidelines on barriers and facilitators to strengthen programs to prevent it maternal obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo Identificar y analizar los indicadores socioeconómicos de obesidad materna en México y Francia. Metodología Estudio comparativo de dos cohortes EDEN sus siglas en francés (Etude des déterminants pré et post natals précoces de la santé et de développement de l'enfant) (Francia) y NUTTSEA (México). La población de estudio se conformó por mujeres que solicitaron consulta prenatal en semana 24 de gestación. Los datos fueron recolectados con cuestionarios y entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Las variables de interés fueron aspectos socioeconómicos, alimentación, antropometría y seguridad alimentaria. El análisis cuantitativo se realizó utilizando Stata y el análisis cualitativo con Atlas-ti. Resultados En cohorte EDEN el 68.6% resultó con edad de 25-34 años, el 73% tenían un empleo remunerado, el 53% preparatoria completa; el 6.6% refirió tener dificultad para acceder a los alimentos; la media del IMC gestacional fue de 23.23±4.6. En la cohorte NUTTSEA el 55% se encontraba en el rango de edad de 18-24 años; el 15% refirió contar con un empleo remunerado; el 42% de la población tenía secundaria completa; el 32.1% presentó un grado de inseguridad alimentaria; la media de IMC fue de 27.8±4.8. Conclusiones Los resultados cuali-cuantitativos de ambas cohortes sugieren que poblaciones con mayor vulnerabilidad socio-económica son más propensas a la obesidad materna, determinando directrices sobre barreras y facilitadores para fortalecer programas de prevención de la obesidad materna. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista de Salud Pública is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Indicadores socioeconómicos de la obesidad materna en México y Francia. Análisis comparado de dos cohortes.
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  Data: Socioeconomic determinants of maternal obesity in Mexico and France. Comparative analysis of two cohorts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arredondo%2C+Armando%22">Arredondo, Armando</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> armando.arredondo@insp.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Torres%2C+Christian%22">Torres, Christian</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> ciss09@insp.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Orozco%2C+Emanuel%22">Orozco, Emanuel</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> emanuel.orozco@insp.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pacheco%2C+Selene%22">Pacheco, Selene</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> selene.86517@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aragón%2C+Alondra%22">Aragón, Alondra</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> alondra.aragon@insp.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Fengyang%22">Huang, Fengyang</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><i> huangfengyang@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zambrano%2C+Elena%22">Zambrano, Elena</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><i> zamgon@yahoo.com.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bolaños-Jiménez%2C+Francisco%22">Bolaños-Jiménez, Francisco</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo><i> francisco.bolanos@niv-nantes.fr</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+de+Salud+Pública%22">Revista de Salud Pública</searchLink>. mar/abr2018, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p245-253. 9p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective To identify and analyze the socioeconomic indicators of maternal obesity in Mexico and France. Material and Methods Comparative study of two cohorts: EDEN (France) and NUTTSEA (Mexico). The study population consisted of women who requested prenatal consultation at week 24 of pregnancy. Data were collected using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The variables of interest were socioeconomic aspects, nutrition, anthropometry and food security. The quantitative analysis was performed using Stata and the qualitative analysis with Atlas-ti. Results In the EDEN cohort, 68.6% were aged 25-34 years, 73% had paid employment and 53% completed high school. In addition, 6.6% reported having difficulty accessing food and the mean gestational BMI was 23.23 ± 4.6. In the NUTTSEA cohort, 55% were in the age range 18-24 years, 15% reported having paid employment, 42% had completed secondary education, 32.1% presented a degree of food insecurity, and the mean BMI was 27.8 ± 4.8. Conclusions The qualitative and quantitative results of both cohorts suggest that populations with greater socio-economic vulnerability are more prone to maternal obesity, which leads to determine guidelines on barriers and facilitators to strengthen programs to prevent it maternal obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo Identificar y analizar los indicadores socioeconómicos de obesidad materna en México y Francia. Metodología Estudio comparativo de dos cohortes EDEN sus siglas en francés (Etude des déterminants pré et post natals précoces de la santé et de développement de l'enfant) (Francia) y NUTTSEA (México). La población de estudio se conformó por mujeres que solicitaron consulta prenatal en semana 24 de gestación. Los datos fueron recolectados con cuestionarios y entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Las variables de interés fueron aspectos socioeconómicos, alimentación, antropometría y seguridad alimentaria. El análisis cuantitativo se realizó utilizando Stata y el análisis cualitativo con Atlas-ti. Resultados En cohorte EDEN el 68.6% resultó con edad de 25-34 años, el 73% tenían un empleo remunerado, el 53% preparatoria completa; el 6.6% refirió tener dificultad para acceder a los alimentos; la media del IMC gestacional fue de 23.23±4.6. En la cohorte NUTTSEA el 55% se encontraba en el rango de edad de 18-24 años; el 15% refirió contar con un empleo remunerado; el 42% de la población tenía secundaria completa; el 32.1% presentó un grado de inseguridad alimentaria; la media de IMC fue de 27.8±4.8. Conclusiones Los resultados cuali-cuantitativos de ambas cohortes sugieren que poblaciones con mayor vulnerabilidad socio-económica son más propensas a la obesidad materna, determinando directrices sobre barreras y facilitadores para fortalecer programas de prevención de la obesidad materna. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista de Salud Pública is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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