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Psychological distress in critically ill patients: Risk and protective factors.

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Title: Psychological distress in critically ill patients: Risk and protective factors.
Alternate Title: Afectación emocional en pacientes críticos: Factores de riesgo y de protección.
Authors: Gil-Juliá, Beatriz1 beatriz.gil@uv.es, Desamparados Ferrándiz-Sellés, M.2,3, Giménez-García, Cristina2, Castro-Calvo, Jesús1, Ballester-Arnal, Rafael2
Source: Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica. aug2020, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p81-90. 10p.
Subjects: PSYCHOLOGICAL distress, CRITICALLY ill, INTENSIVE care units, CRITICAL care medicine, PATIENT-centered care
Abstract (English): Despite the importance of patients' psychological well-being in their own recovery from illness, few studies examine these issues while the patient is still in ICU. This study analyzes the psychological distress of 71 ICU patients and the potential risk/protective factors for such distress. Patients showed moderate anxiety and depression although in a significant percentage clinical symptomatology was observed. More than halve of the patients revealed an intermediate general stress level and the most important stressor was having pain. Regarding risk factors for psychological distress, being a woman increased the risk for anxiety, depression and stress. Being a septic patient also increased the risk of experiencing stress. Conversely, some protective factors were being married and younger. These data provide a landscape of the distress experienced by patients while they are still in ICU, which is important to optimize the attention provided in a context where time for intervention is rather limited. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): A pesar de la importancia del bienestar psicológico del paciente en su recuperación, pocos estudios analizan estos aspectos mientras el paciente está todavía en UCI. Este estudio analiza la afectación emocional de 71 pacientes críticos y factores de riesgo/protección para dicha afectación. Los pacientes mostraron síntomas de ansiedad/depresión moderados, aunque un porcentaje significativo mostró sintomatología clínica. Más de la mitad de los pacientes reveló un nivel de estrés intermedio y el estresor más importante fue tener dolor. Asimismo, ser mujer aumentó el riesgo de ansiedad, depresión y estrés. Ser paciente séptico incrementó el riesgo de experimentar estrés. Por el contrario, algunos factores protectores fueron estar casado y ser más joven. Estos datos proporcionan un panorama general del malestar experimentado por los pacientes mientras están en UCI, lo cual es importante para optimizar la atención de los pacientes en un contexto en el que el tiempo para intervenir es bastante escaso. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
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  Data: Psychological distress in critically ill patients: Risk and protective factors.
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  Data: Afectación emocional en pacientes críticos: Factores de riesgo y de protección.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gil-Juliá%2C+Beatriz%22">Gil-Juliá, Beatriz</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> beatriz.gil@uv.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Desamparados+Ferrándiz-Sellés%2C+M%2E%22">Desamparados Ferrándiz-Sellés, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giménez-García%2C+Cristina%22">Giménez-García, Cristina</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castro-Calvo%2C+Jesús%22">Castro-Calvo, Jesús</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ballester-Arnal%2C+Rafael%22">Ballester-Arnal, Rafael</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+de+Psicopatologia+y+Psicologia+Clinica%22">Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica</searchLink>. aug2020, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p81-90. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+distress%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CRITICALLY+ill%22">CRITICALLY ill</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INTENSIVE+care+units%22">INTENSIVE care units</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CRITICAL+care+medicine%22">CRITICAL care medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PATIENT-centered+care%22">PATIENT-centered care</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Despite the importance of patients' psychological well-being in their own recovery from illness, few studies examine these issues while the patient is still in ICU. This study analyzes the psychological distress of 71 ICU patients and the potential risk/protective factors for such distress. Patients showed moderate anxiety and depression although in a significant percentage clinical symptomatology was observed. More than halve of the patients revealed an intermediate general stress level and the most important stressor was having pain. Regarding risk factors for psychological distress, being a woman increased the risk for anxiety, depression and stress. Being a septic patient also increased the risk of experiencing stress. Conversely, some protective factors were being married and younger. These data provide a landscape of the distress experienced by patients while they are still in ICU, which is important to optimize the attention provided in a context where time for intervention is rather limited. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: A pesar de la importancia del bienestar psicológico del paciente en su recuperación, pocos estudios analizan estos aspectos mientras el paciente está todavía en UCI. Este estudio analiza la afectación emocional de 71 pacientes críticos y factores de riesgo/protección para dicha afectación. Los pacientes mostraron síntomas de ansiedad/depresión moderados, aunque un porcentaje significativo mostró sintomatología clínica. Más de la mitad de los pacientes reveló un nivel de estrés intermedio y el estresor más importante fue tener dolor. Asimismo, ser mujer aumentó el riesgo de ansiedad, depresión y estrés. Ser paciente séptico incrementó el riesgo de experimentar estrés. Por el contrario, algunos factores protectores fueron estar casado y ser más joven. Estos datos proporcionan un panorama general del malestar experimentado por los pacientes mientras están en UCI, lo cual es importante para optimizar la atención de los pacientes en un contexto en el que el tiempo para intervenir es bastante escaso. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.5944/rppc.26224
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 81
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL distress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CRITICALLY ill
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INTENSIVE care units
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CRITICAL care medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PATIENT-centered care
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      – TitleFull: Psychological distress in critically ill patients: Risk and protective factors.
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            NameFull: Gil-Juliá, Beatriz
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            NameFull: Castro-Calvo, Jesús
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              M: 08
              Text: aug2020
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              Y: 2020
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