Neurotoxical activity of Micrurus snake venom and methods for its analysis. A literature review.
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| Title: | Neurotoxical activity of Micrurus snake venom and methods for its analysis. A literature review. |
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| Alternate Title: | Actividad neurotóxica del veneno de serpientes del género Micrurus y métodos para su análisis. Revisión de la literatura. |
| Authors: | Alejandra Bolívar-Barbosa, Janeth1,2 jbolivarb@unal.edu.co, Lorena Rodríguez-Vargas, Ariadna2 |
| Source: | Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. jul-sep2020, Vol. 68 Issue 3, p453-462. 10p. |
| Subjects: | SNAKE venom, MYONEURAL junction, NEUROMUSCULAR transmission, NEURAL transmission, SNAKEBITES |
| Abstract (English): | Introduction: Snakes of the genus Micrurus have fossorial habits, passive temperament and scarce production of powerful venom with neurotoxic characteristics that block the synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction. Objective: To present an overview of the neurotoxicity of the Micrurus snake venom, and its functional characterization by ex vivo analysis methods. Materials and methods: A literature review was conducted in MedLine and ScienceDirect using specific terms and their combinations. Search strategy: type of studies: articles on the neurotoxicity of Micrurus snake venom and techniques to determine its neurotoxic activity by in vitro, in vivo and ex vivo models; publication period: articles published until June 2018; publication language: English and Spanish. Results: Out of 88 studies identified in the initial search, 28 were excluded because they did not meet the inclusion criteria (based on reading their titles and abstracts). 8 additional articles (books and reports) were included, since, according to the authors' opinion, they complemented the information reported by the selected studies. The studies included in the review (n=68) were original research papers (n=44), review articles (n=16), and book chapters, reports, guides and online consultations (n=8). Conclusions: Studies performed using ex vivo muscle and nerve preparations to evaluate the effect of neurotoxins provide a good model for the characterization of the pre-synaptic and post-synaptic effect of the venom produced by snakes of the genus Micrurus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Introducción. Las serpientes del género Micrurus son animales de hábitos fosoriales, de temperamento pasivo y escasa producción de un potente veneno con características neurotóxicas que bloquean la transmisión sináptica en la placa neuromuscular. Objetivo. Presentar un panorama general de la neurotoxicidad del veneno de las serpientes Micrurus y su caracterización funcional mediante métodos de análisis ex vivo. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura en MedLine y ScienceDirect usando términos específicos y sus combinaciones. Estrategia de búsqueda: tipo de estudios: artículos sobre la neurotoxicidad del veneno de serpientes Micrurus y técnicas para determinar su actividad neurotóxica mediante modelos in vitro, in vivo y ex vivo; periodo de publicación: sin límite inicial a junio de 2018; idiomas: inglés y español. Resultados. De los 88 estudios identificados en la búsqueda inicial, se excluyeron 28 por no cumplir los criterios de inclusión (basándose en la lectura de títulos y resúmenes); además, se incluyeron 8 documentos adicionales (libros e informes), que, a criterio de los autores, complementaban la información reportada por las referencias seleccionadas. Los estudios incluidos en la revisión (n=68) correspondieron a las siguientes tipologías: investigaciones originales (n=44), artículos de revisión (n=16) y capítulos de libros, informes, guías y consultas en internet (n=8). Conclusiones. Los estudios que describen el uso de preparaciones ex vivo de músculo y nervio para evaluar el efecto de neurotoxinas ofrecen un buen modelo para la caracterización del efecto presináptico y postsináptico del veneno producido por las serpientes Micrurus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 146986289 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Neurotoxical activity of Micrurus snake venom and methods for its analysis. A literature review. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Actividad neurotóxica del veneno de serpientes del género Micrurus y métodos para su análisis. Revisión de la literatura. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alejandra+Bolívar-Barbosa%2C+Janeth%22">Alejandra Bolívar-Barbosa, Janeth</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> jbolivarb@unal.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lorena+Rodríguez-Vargas%2C+Ariadna%22">Lorena Rodríguez-Vargas, Ariadna</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+Facultad+de+Medicina+de+la+Universidad+Nacional+de+Colombia%22">Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia</searchLink>. jul-sep2020, Vol. 68 Issue 3, p453-462. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SNAKE+venom%22">SNAKE venom</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MYONEURAL+junction%22">MYONEURAL junction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NEUROMUSCULAR+transmission%22">NEUROMUSCULAR transmission</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NEURAL+transmission%22">NEURAL transmission</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SNAKEBITES%22">SNAKEBITES</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Introduction: Snakes of the genus Micrurus have fossorial habits, passive temperament and scarce production of powerful venom with neurotoxic characteristics that block the synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction. Objective: To present an overview of the neurotoxicity of the Micrurus snake venom, and its functional characterization by ex vivo analysis methods. Materials and methods: A literature review was conducted in MedLine and ScienceDirect using specific terms and their combinations. Search strategy: type of studies: articles on the neurotoxicity of Micrurus snake venom and techniques to determine its neurotoxic activity by in vitro, in vivo and ex vivo models; publication period: articles published until June 2018; publication language: English and Spanish. Results: Out of 88 studies identified in the initial search, 28 were excluded because they did not meet the inclusion criteria (based on reading their titles and abstracts). 8 additional articles (books and reports) were included, since, according to the authors' opinion, they complemented the information reported by the selected studies. The studies included in the review (n=68) were original research papers (n=44), review articles (n=16), and book chapters, reports, guides and online consultations (n=8). Conclusions: Studies performed using ex vivo muscle and nerve preparations to evaluate the effect of neurotoxins provide a good model for the characterization of the pre-synaptic and post-synaptic effect of the venom produced by snakes of the genus Micrurus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Introducción. Las serpientes del género Micrurus son animales de hábitos fosoriales, de temperamento pasivo y escasa producción de un potente veneno con características neurotóxicas que bloquean la transmisión sináptica en la placa neuromuscular. Objetivo. Presentar un panorama general de la neurotoxicidad del veneno de las serpientes Micrurus y su caracterización funcional mediante métodos de análisis ex vivo. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura en MedLine y ScienceDirect usando términos específicos y sus combinaciones. Estrategia de búsqueda: tipo de estudios: artículos sobre la neurotoxicidad del veneno de serpientes Micrurus y técnicas para determinar su actividad neurotóxica mediante modelos in vitro, in vivo y ex vivo; periodo de publicación: sin límite inicial a junio de 2018; idiomas: inglés y español. Resultados. De los 88 estudios identificados en la búsqueda inicial, se excluyeron 28 por no cumplir los criterios de inclusión (basándose en la lectura de títulos y resúmenes); además, se incluyeron 8 documentos adicionales (libros e informes), que, a criterio de los autores, complementaban la información reportada por las referencias seleccionadas. Los estudios incluidos en la revisión (n=68) correspondieron a las siguientes tipologías: investigaciones originales (n=44), artículos de revisión (n=16) y capítulos de libros, informes, guías y consultas en internet (n=8). Conclusiones. Los estudios que describen el uso de preparaciones ex vivo de músculo y nervio para evaluar el efecto de neurotoxinas ofrecen un buen modelo para la caracterización del efecto presináptico y postsináptico del veneno producido por las serpientes Micrurus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.15446/revfacmed.v68n3.75992 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 453 Subjects: – SubjectFull: SNAKE venom Type: general – SubjectFull: MYONEURAL junction Type: general – SubjectFull: NEUROMUSCULAR transmission Type: general – SubjectFull: NEURAL transmission Type: general – SubjectFull: SNAKEBITES Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Neurotoxical activity of Micrurus snake venom and methods for its analysis. A literature review. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alejandra Bolívar-Barbosa, Janeth – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lorena Rodríguez-Vargas, Ariadna IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: jul-sep2020 Type: published Y: 2020 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01200011 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 68 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |