Autolesiones no suicidas en pacientes con trastornos de la conducta alimentaria: Aspectos nucleares.

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Title: Autolesiones no suicidas en pacientes con trastornos de la conducta alimentaria: Aspectos nucleares.
Alternate Title: Non-suicidal self-injury in patients with eating disorders: nuclear aspects.
Authors: Rodríguez-López, Álvaro1, Rodríguez-Ortiz, Erika2, Romero-Gonzalez, Borja3 borja.romero@uva.es
Source: Colombia Medica. 2021, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p1-11. 11p.
Subjects: IMPULSIVE personality, SELF-injurious behavior, BULIMIA, ALEXITHYMIA, QUESTIONNAIRES, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, ANOREXIA nervosa, SELF-mutilation, EATING disorders, BODY image, PSYCHOLOGICAL factors
Abstract (English): Background: Through the culture of thinness, increasingly promoted in our society as a beauty canon, it is not surprising that the number of people affected by eating disorders is increasing. Objective: This research aims to study the relationship between non-suicidal self-injuries and nuclear aspects of eating disorders specified along with this article. Methods: The sample consisted of 60 women diagnosed with anorexia and bulimia. Questionnaires assessing impulsivity, body satisfaction, alexithymia, body attitude and self-esteem were administered. Participants with non-suicidal self-harm were compared with those without it, and participants with anorexia with and without self-harm and participants with bulimia with and without self-harm were compared. Results: Differences were found in body dissatisfaction= 5.71; p ≤0.01), body attitudes= 4.80; p ≤0.02), self-esteem= 14.09; p ≤0.00) and impulsivity (t= 3.39; p ≤0.01) between participants with and without non-suicidal self-harm. Conclusions: These are key factors for the clinical area in the treatment of eating disorders to prevent the presence of self-harm, as it allows focusing the treatment target on those aspects such as dissatisfaction and impulsivity, which are key in the development of self-harm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: A través de la cultura de la delgadez, cada vez más promovida en nuestra sociedad como canon de belleza, no es de extrañar que este aumentado el número de personas afectadas por Trastornos de Conducta alimentaria. Objetivo: Estudiar la relación entre las autolesiones no suicidas y aspectos nucleares del trastorno de conducta alimentaria que se especifican a lo largo de este artículo. Métodos: La muestra ha sido formada por 60 mujeres diagnosticadas de anorexia y bulimia. Se administraron cuestionarios que evaluaban la impulsividad, satisfacción corporal, alexitimia, actitud corporal y autoestima. Se compararon aquellas participantes que presentaban autolesiones no suicidas con las que no lo presentaban, además se compararon participantes con anorexia con y sin autolesiones y participantes con bulimia con y sin autolesiones. Resultados: Se encontraron diferencias en insatisfacción corporal = 5,71; p ≤0.01), en actitudes corporales= 4.80; p ≤0.02), autoestima= 14.09; p ≤0.00) e impulsividad, (t= 3.39; p ≤0.01) entre participantes con y sin autolesiones no suicidas. Conclusiones: Estos son factores clave para la clínica en el tratamiento de los trastornos de conducta alimentaria para prevenir la presencia de autolesiones, ya que permite enfocar el objetivo del tratamiento a aquellos aspectos como la insatisfacción e impulsividad, que son claves en el desarrollo de autolesiones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Colombia Medica is the property of Universidad del Valle and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Autolesiones no suicidas en pacientes con trastornos de la conducta alimentaria: Aspectos nucleares.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
  Group: TiAlt
  Data: Non-suicidal self-injury in patients with eating disorders: nuclear aspects.
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  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodríguez-López%2C+Álvaro%22">Rodríguez-López, Álvaro</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodríguez-Ortiz%2C+Erika%22">Rodríguez-Ortiz, Erika</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Romero-Gonzalez%2C+Borja%22">Romero-Gonzalez, Borja</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> borja.romero@uva.es</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Colombia+Medica%22">Colombia Medica</searchLink>. 2021, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p1-11. 11p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22IMPULSIVE+personality%22">IMPULSIVE personality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SELF-injurious+behavior%22">SELF-injurious behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BULIMIA%22">BULIMIA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ALEXITHYMIA%22">ALEXITHYMIA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUESTIONNAIRES%22">QUESTIONNAIRES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DESCRIPTIVE+statistics%22">DESCRIPTIVE statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ANOREXIA+nervosa%22">ANOREXIA nervosa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SELF-mutilation%22">SELF-mutilation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EATING+disorders%22">EATING disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BODY+image%22">BODY image</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+factors%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL factors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Through the culture of thinness, increasingly promoted in our society as a beauty canon, it is not surprising that the number of people affected by eating disorders is increasing. Objective: This research aims to study the relationship between non-suicidal self-injuries and nuclear aspects of eating disorders specified along with this article. Methods: The sample consisted of 60 women diagnosed with anorexia and bulimia. Questionnaires assessing impulsivity, body satisfaction, alexithymia, body attitude and self-esteem were administered. Participants with non-suicidal self-harm were compared with those without it, and participants with anorexia with and without self-harm and participants with bulimia with and without self-harm were compared. Results: Differences were found in body dissatisfaction= 5.71; p ≤0.01), body attitudes= 4.80; p ≤0.02), self-esteem= 14.09; p ≤0.00) and impulsivity (t= 3.39; p ≤0.01) between participants with and without non-suicidal self-harm. Conclusions: These are key factors for the clinical area in the treatment of eating disorders to prevent the presence of self-harm, as it allows focusing the treatment target on those aspects such as dissatisfaction and impulsivity, which are key in the development of self-harm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducción: A través de la cultura de la delgadez, cada vez más promovida en nuestra sociedad como canon de belleza, no es de extrañar que este aumentado el número de personas afectadas por Trastornos de Conducta alimentaria. Objetivo: Estudiar la relación entre las autolesiones no suicidas y aspectos nucleares del trastorno de conducta alimentaria que se especifican a lo largo de este artículo. Métodos: La muestra ha sido formada por 60 mujeres diagnosticadas de anorexia y bulimia. Se administraron cuestionarios que evaluaban la impulsividad, satisfacción corporal, alexitimia, actitud corporal y autoestima. Se compararon aquellas participantes que presentaban autolesiones no suicidas con las que no lo presentaban, además se compararon participantes con anorexia con y sin autolesiones y participantes con bulimia con y sin autolesiones. Resultados: Se encontraron diferencias en insatisfacción corporal = 5,71; p ≤0.01), en actitudes corporales= 4.80; p ≤0.02), autoestima= 14.09; p ≤0.00) e impulsividad, (t= 3.39; p ≤0.01) entre participantes con y sin autolesiones no suicidas. Conclusiones: Estos son factores clave para la clínica en el tratamiento de los trastornos de conducta alimentaria para prevenir la presencia de autolesiones, ya que permite enfocar el objetivo del tratamiento a aquellos aspectos como la insatisfacción e impulsividad, que son claves en el desarrollo de autolesiones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Colombia Medica is the property of Universidad del Valle and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.25100/cm.v52i1.4342
    Languages:
      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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        PageCount: 11
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: IMPULSIVE personality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SELF-injurious behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BULIMIA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ALEXITHYMIA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: QUESTIONNAIRES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DESCRIPTIVE statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ANOREXIA nervosa
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SELF-mutilation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: EATING disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BODY image
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL factors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Autolesiones no suicidas en pacientes con trastornos de la conducta alimentaria: Aspectos nucleares.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Rodríguez-López, Álvaro
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            NameFull: Rodríguez-Ortiz, Erika
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            NameFull: Romero-Gonzalez, Borja
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              Text: 2021
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              Y: 2021
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              Value: 01208322
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              Value: 52
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            – TitleFull: Colombia Medica
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