Análisis de eficacia de la rigotomía asociada a injerto graso para mejorar cicatrices.

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Title: Análisis de eficacia de la rigotomía asociada a injerto graso para mejorar cicatrices.
Alternate Title: Analysis of the effectiveness of rigottomy associated with far graft to improve scars.
Authors: FERNÁNDEZ, Pablo Rodrigo1 dr.prfernandez@gmail.com, MOTTURA, Aldo1
Source: Cirugía Plástica Ibero-Latinoamericana. ene-mar2021, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p87-93. 7p.
Abstract (English): Background and objective. Scars may have functional, cosmetic and psychosocial implications on individuals. Current treatment through surgical excision does not always bring satisfactory results and also, it represents a new wound and could promote an abnormal healing process. In contrast, the autologous fat grafting associated with rigottomy would not produce new visible scars with better results. The objective of our study was to analyze the effectiveness of the autologous fat grafting associated with rigottomy for the treatment of unaesthetic scars. Methods. An experimental, prospective, longitudinal study was carried on. Participants were adult women and men (n=32) who attended between 2013-2017 the Clinic of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Dr. Mottura and the Model Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, (IMGO), in Córdoba, Argentina. Fat was collected by manual and central aspiration. The obtained material was decanting and the supernatant fat was employed. Aponeurotic skin adhesions were released by rigottomy and fat graft was held on the injury with blunt cannula. Satisfaction level about scars appearance of patients and surgeons was assessed before and after intervention, by a visual analogue scale. ANOVA test was used to analyze changes in satisfaction level. A multivariate linear regression model was developed to analyze the association between the level of post treatment satisfaction and the original size of the lesion. Results. In our experience with patients, the level of pre and post treatment satisfaction was statistically significantly different (p<0.0001), as well as in surgeons (p<0.0001). The depressed scars presented a better evolution than the non-depressed scars (p<0.0021) and a statistically significant inverse association was observed between scar size and post treatment satisfaction score in patients (β = -0.03, 95% CI, 0.06-0.001, p=0.039). Conclusions. Autologous fat grafting associated with rigottomy is an effective therapeutic strategy for surgical correction of unaesthetic scars. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción y objetivo. Las cicatrices pueden tener en los individuos profundas repercusiones funcionales, cosméticas y psicosociales. En contraposición al tratamiento actual de escisión quirúrgica, el injerto autólogo de grasa no produciría nuevas cicatrices visibles ni agrandaría las actuales, logrando así mejores resultados. Se propuso aquí analizar la efectividad del injerto autólogo de grasa asociado a rigotomía para el tratamiento de las cicatrices inestéticas. Material y método. Estudio experimental, longitudinal y prospectivo. Participaron mujeres y hombres adultos (n=32) que concurrieron durante 2013-2017 a la Clínica de Cirugía Estética y Reparadora Dr. Mottura y al Instituto Modelo de Ginecología y Obstetricia (IMGO) en Córdoba, Argentina. Se recolectó grasa por aspiración manual y central, se dejó decantar y se utilizó la grasa sobrenadante. Se liberaron las adherencias cutáneo-aponeuróticas por medio de rigotomía y se llevó a cabo el injerto graso a nivel de la lesión con cánula roma llenando la depresión. Valoramos la satisfacción de pacientes y cirujanos intervinientes respecto a la apariencia de las cicatrices antes de la intervención y 3 meses después, a través de una escala analógica visual. Aplicamos el test de ANOVA para analizar cambios en la satisfacción pre y postratamiento quirúrgico y un modelo de regresión lineal multivariado para analizar la asociación entre el nivel de satisfacción postratamiento el tamaño original de la lesión. Resultados. En los pacientes, el nivel de satisfacción pre y postratamiento fue diferente de manera estadísticamente significativa (p<0.0001), al igual que en los médicos (p<0.0001). Las cicatrices deprimidas presentaron mejor evolución que las no deprimidas (p<0.0021. Observamos una asociación inversa estadísticamente significativa entre el tamaño de la cicatriz y la puntuación postratamiento en pacientes (β=-0.03, IC 95% 0.06-0.001, p=0.039). Conclusiones. En nuestra experiencia, el injerto autólogo de grasa asociado a rigotomía constituye una estrategia terapéutica quirúrgica efectiva para la corrección de cicatrices inestéticas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Cirugía Plástica Ibero-Latinoamericana is the property of Cirugia Plastica Ibero-Latinoamericana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Analysis of the effectiveness of rigottomy associated with far graft to improve scars.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22FERN&#193;NDEZ%2C+Pablo+Rodrigo%22&quot;&gt;FERN&#193;NDEZ, Pablo Rodrigo&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;i&gt; dr.prfernandez@gmail.com&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22MOTTURA%2C+Aldo%22&quot;&gt;MOTTURA, Aldo&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Cirug&#237;a+Pl&#225;stica+Ibero-Latinoamericana%22&quot;&gt;Cirug&#237;a Pl&#225;stica Ibero-Latinoamericana&lt;/searchLink&gt;. ene-mar2021, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p87-93. 7p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background and objective. Scars may have functional, cosmetic and psychosocial implications on individuals. Current treatment through surgical excision does not always bring satisfactory results and also, it represents a new wound and could promote an abnormal healing process. In contrast, the autologous fat grafting associated with rigottomy would not produce new visible scars with better results. The objective of our study was to analyze the effectiveness of the autologous fat grafting associated with rigottomy for the treatment of unaesthetic scars. Methods. An experimental, prospective, longitudinal study was carried on. Participants were adult women and men (n=32) who attended between 2013-2017 the Clinic of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Dr. Mottura and the Model Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, (IMGO), in C&#243;rdoba, Argentina. Fat was collected by manual and central aspiration. The obtained material was decanting and the supernatant fat was employed. Aponeurotic skin adhesions were released by rigottomy and fat graft was held on the injury with blunt cannula. Satisfaction level about scars appearance of patients and surgeons was assessed before and after intervention, by a visual analogue scale. ANOVA test was used to analyze changes in satisfaction level. A multivariate linear regression model was developed to analyze the association between the level of post treatment satisfaction and the original size of the lesion. Results. In our experience with patients, the level of pre and post treatment satisfaction was statistically significantly different (p&lt;0.0001), as well as in surgeons (p&lt;0.0001). The depressed scars presented a better evolution than the non-depressed scars (p&lt;0.0021) and a statistically significant inverse association was observed between scar size and post treatment satisfaction score in patients (β = -0.03, 95% CI, 0.06-0.001, p=0.039). Conclusions. Autologous fat grafting associated with rigottomy is an effective therapeutic strategy for surgical correction of unaesthetic scars. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducci&#243;n y objetivo. Las cicatrices pueden tener en los individuos profundas repercusiones funcionales, cosm&#233;ticas y psicosociales. En contraposici&#243;n al tratamiento actual de escisi&#243;n quir&#250;rgica, el injerto aut&#243;logo de grasa no producir&#237;a nuevas cicatrices visibles ni agrandar&#237;a las actuales, logrando as&#237; mejores resultados. Se propuso aqu&#237; analizar la efectividad del injerto aut&#243;logo de grasa asociado a rigotom&#237;a para el tratamiento de las cicatrices inest&#233;ticas. Material y m&#233;todo. Estudio experimental, longitudinal y prospectivo. Participaron mujeres y hombres adultos (n=32) que concurrieron durante 2013-2017 a la Cl&#237;nica de Cirug&#237;a Est&#233;tica y Reparadora Dr. Mottura y al Instituto Modelo de Ginecolog&#237;a y Obstetricia (IMGO) en C&#243;rdoba, Argentina. Se recolect&#243; grasa por aspiraci&#243;n manual y central, se dej&#243; decantar y se utiliz&#243; la grasa sobrenadante. Se liberaron las adherencias cut&#225;neo-aponeur&#243;ticas por medio de rigotom&#237;a y se llev&#243; a cabo el injerto graso a nivel de la lesi&#243;n con c&#225;nula roma llenando la depresi&#243;n. Valoramos la satisfacci&#243;n de pacientes y cirujanos intervinientes respecto a la apariencia de las cicatrices antes de la intervenci&#243;n y 3 meses despu&#233;s, a trav&#233;s de una escala anal&#243;gica visual. Aplicamos el test de ANOVA para analizar cambios en la satisfacci&#243;n pre y postratamiento quir&#250;rgico y un modelo de regresi&#243;n lineal multivariado para analizar la asociaci&#243;n entre el nivel de satisfacci&#243;n postratamiento el tama&#241;o original de la lesi&#243;n. Resultados. En los pacientes, el nivel de satisfacci&#243;n pre y postratamiento fue diferente de manera estad&#237;sticamente significativa (p&lt;0.0001), al igual que en los m&#233;dicos (p&lt;0.0001). Las cicatrices deprimidas presentaron mejor evoluci&#243;n que las no deprimidas (p&lt;0.0021. Observamos una asociaci&#243;n inversa estad&#237;sticamente significativa entre el tama&#241;o de la cicatriz y la puntuaci&#243;n postratamiento en pacientes (β=-0.03, IC 95% 0.06-0.001, p=0.039). Conclusiones. En nuestra experiencia, el injerto aut&#243;logo de grasa asociado a rigotom&#237;a constituye una estrategia terap&#233;utica quir&#250;rgica efectiva para la correcci&#243;n de cicatrices inest&#233;ticas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Cirug&#237;a Pl&#225;stica Ibero-Latinoamericana is the property of Cirugia Plastica Ibero-Latinoamericana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: ene-mar2021
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              Y: 2021
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