Dimensiones culturales del concepto pie diabético en personas con diabetes mellitus y en estudiantes de medicina mexicanos.

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Title: Dimensiones culturales del concepto pie diabético en personas con diabetes mellitus y en estudiantes de medicina mexicanos.
Alternate Title: Cultural Dimensions of the Diabetic Foot Concept in People with Diabetes Mellitus and in Mexican Medical Students.
Authors: OROZCO-COVARRUBIAS, VÍCTOR HORACIO1 vicnir@hotmail.com, OROZCO-COVARRUBIAS, JOSÉ RAFAEL2, DE LOS ÁNGELES AGUILERA-VELASCO, MARÍA3, CABRERA-PIVARAL, CARLOS ENRIQUE4, TORRES-LÓPEZ, TERESA5, ROMERO-LOZANO, DIANA CORÉ6, LÓPEZ-CORONA, ADOLFO7
Source: Salud Uninorte. may-ago2021, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p390-406. 17p.
Subjects: MEDICAL students, DIABETIC foot, DIABETES, HEALTH programs, ETHNOLOGY
Geographic Terms: GUADALAJARA (Mexico)
Abstract (English): Objective: Analyze the cultural dimensions of the diabetic foot concept in people with diabetes mellitus and in medical students. Material and Methods: Exploratory descriptive study based on the foundations of cognitive anthropology and the theory of cultural consensus. Forty people participated (20 people with diabetes and 20 medical students in the seventh semester). The study was conducted in Guadalajara, Mexico, in a second level hospital, in the first three months of the year 2019. Free lists and pile sort were used to identify the content and the organization of the dimensions. In the case of the aggregated values, hierarchical conglomerates analyzed the matrices. In the case of individual values, the matrices were analyzed using a cultural consensus model. Results: People with diabetes mellitus conformed the concept of diabetic foot by the dimensions of consequences and complications, whereas the medical students conformed the concept by the dimensions of consequences and complications. The cultural consensus was found in both groups with the following reasons F1:F2, people with diabetes: 3.14; medical students: 6.73. The dimensions had adequate values with the stress of 0.21 for the people with diabetes, and of 0.13 for the medical students. Conclusions: Gratefully, these results and the approach towards these two groups' key elements could be found for a future application of programs of health prevention and deeper and integral treatment process for the people with diabetes mellitus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: Analizar las dimensiones culturales del concepto pie diabético en personas con diabetes mellitus y en estudiantes de medicina. Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo exploratorio con base en los fundamentos de la antropología cognitiva y la teoría del consenso cultural. Participaron 40 personas (20 personas con diabetes y 20 estudiantes de medicina de séptimo semestre). El estudio se realizó en Guadalajara (México), en un hospital de segundo nivel, en los primeros tres meses de 2019. Se utilizaron listados libres y pile sort para identificar el contenido y la organización de las dimensiones. En el caso de los valores agregados, las matrices fueron analizadas mediante conglomerados jerárquicos. En el caso de los valores individuales, las matrices fueron analizadas mediante un modelo de consenso cultural. Resultados: Para las personas con diabetes, el concepto de pie diabético se conformó por las dimensiones de consecuencias y prevención. Para los estudiantes de medicina, el concepto de pie diabético se conformó por las dimensiones consecuencias y complicaciones. Se encontró consenso cultural en ambos grupos (Razón F1:F2, personas con diabetes: 3.14; estudiantes de medicina: 6.73). Las dimensiones tuvieron valores de ajuste adecuados: stress 0.21 en las personas con diabetes y 0.13 en los estudiantes. Conclusiones: Gracias a los resultados y acercamiento hacia ambos grupos, se pudieron reconocer elementos claves para la futura aplicación de programas de prevención para la salud, y una atención más integral para las personas con diabetes mellitus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Dimensiones culturales del concepto pie diabético en personas con diabetes mellitus y en estudiantes de medicina mexicanos.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
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  Data: Cultural Dimensions of the Diabetic Foot Concept in People with Diabetes Mellitus and in Mexican Medical Students.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22OROZCO-COVARRUBIAS%2C+VÍCTOR+HORACIO%22">OROZCO-COVARRUBIAS, VÍCTOR HORACIO</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> vicnir@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22OROZCO-COVARRUBIAS%2C+JOSÉ+RAFAEL%22">OROZCO-COVARRUBIAS, JOSÉ RAFAEL</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DE+LOS+ÁNGELES+AGUILERA-VELASCO%2C+MARÍA%22">DE LOS ÁNGELES AGUILERA-VELASCO, MARÍA</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22CABRERA-PIVARAL%2C+CARLOS+ENRIQUE%22">CABRERA-PIVARAL, CARLOS ENRIQUE</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22TORRES-LÓPEZ%2C+TERESA%22">TORRES-LÓPEZ, TERESA</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ROMERO-LOZANO%2C+DIANA+CORÉ%22">ROMERO-LOZANO, DIANA CORÉ</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22LÓPEZ-CORONA%2C+ADOLFO%22">LÓPEZ-CORONA, ADOLFO</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Salud+Uninorte%22">Salud Uninorte</searchLink>. may-ago2021, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p390-406. 17p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+students%22">MEDICAL students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DIABETIC+foot%22">DIABETIC foot</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DIABETES%22">DIABETES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+programs%22">HEALTH programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ETHNOLOGY%22">ETHNOLOGY</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22GUADALAJARA+%28Mexico%29%22">GUADALAJARA (Mexico)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: Analyze the cultural dimensions of the diabetic foot concept in people with diabetes mellitus and in medical students. Material and Methods: Exploratory descriptive study based on the foundations of cognitive anthropology and the theory of cultural consensus. Forty people participated (20 people with diabetes and 20 medical students in the seventh semester). The study was conducted in Guadalajara, Mexico, in a second level hospital, in the first three months of the year 2019. Free lists and pile sort were used to identify the content and the organization of the dimensions. In the case of the aggregated values, hierarchical conglomerates analyzed the matrices. In the case of individual values, the matrices were analyzed using a cultural consensus model. Results: People with diabetes mellitus conformed the concept of diabetic foot by the dimensions of consequences and complications, whereas the medical students conformed the concept by the dimensions of consequences and complications. The cultural consensus was found in both groups with the following reasons F1:F2, people with diabetes: 3.14; medical students: 6.73. The dimensions had adequate values with the stress of 0.21 for the people with diabetes, and of 0.13 for the medical students. Conclusions: Gratefully, these results and the approach towards these two groups' key elements could be found for a future application of programs of health prevention and deeper and integral treatment process for the people with diabetes mellitus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: Analizar las dimensiones culturales del concepto pie diabético en personas con diabetes mellitus y en estudiantes de medicina. Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo exploratorio con base en los fundamentos de la antropología cognitiva y la teoría del consenso cultural. Participaron 40 personas (20 personas con diabetes y 20 estudiantes de medicina de séptimo semestre). El estudio se realizó en Guadalajara (México), en un hospital de segundo nivel, en los primeros tres meses de 2019. Se utilizaron listados libres y pile sort para identificar el contenido y la organización de las dimensiones. En el caso de los valores agregados, las matrices fueron analizadas mediante conglomerados jerárquicos. En el caso de los valores individuales, las matrices fueron analizadas mediante un modelo de consenso cultural. Resultados: Para las personas con diabetes, el concepto de pie diabético se conformó por las dimensiones de consecuencias y prevención. Para los estudiantes de medicina, el concepto de pie diabético se conformó por las dimensiones consecuencias y complicaciones. Se encontró consenso cultural en ambos grupos (Razón F1:F2, personas con diabetes: 3.14; estudiantes de medicina: 6.73). Las dimensiones tuvieron valores de ajuste adecuados: stress 0.21 en las personas con diabetes y 0.13 en los estudiantes. Conclusiones: Gracias a los resultados y acercamiento hacia ambos grupos, se pudieron reconocer elementos claves para la futura aplicación de programas de prevención para la salud, y una atención más integral para las personas con diabetes mellitus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.14482/sun.37.2.618.364
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      – SubjectFull: MEDICAL students
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