Factors affecting post-operative complications and mortality in surgical patients with and without COVID-19.

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Title: Factors affecting post-operative complications and mortality in surgical patients with and without COVID-19.
Alternate Title: Factores que afectan a las complicaciones postoperatorias y a la mortalidad en pacientes quirúrgicos con y sin COVID-19.
Authors: Yılmaz, Habip1 dr.habipyilmaz@hotmail.com, Başlılar, Şeyma2, Şaylan, Bengü3, Güven, Bülent Barış4
Source: Cirugía y Cirujanos. jul/ago2022, Vol. 90 Issue 4, p459-466. 8p.
Subjects: POSTOPERATIVE care, MORTALITY, COVID-19 pandemic, POLYMERASE chain reaction, PNEUMONIA
Abstract (English): Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of COVID-19 on the outcomes of surgical patients and the factors associated with postoperative complications and mortality. Methods: The study included hospitalized patients with similar demographic and clinical features, who underwent similar surgical operations with a positive polymerase chain reaction test for SARS CoV-2 before or within days following the surgery (COVID-19 group) and a control group was formed of patients who tested negative for COVID-19. The two groups were compared in terms of demographic, clinical, and laboratory data, the presence of pneumonia, complications, and 30-day post-operative mortality. Results: The diagnosis for COVID-19 increased the risk of complications and mortality. Age, CRP, D-dimer, ASA Grade 3-4, > 2 comorbidities, and pneumonia were determined to be factors increasing the risk of complications. Age, CRP, > 2 comorbidities, emergency operations, and pneumonia were determined to increase the risk of mortality. Conclusion: As patients with peri/post-operative COVID-19 positivity might be at increased risk of postoperative complications and mortality, emergency surgery in infected cases should be delayed in appropriate cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: Nos propusimos evaluar el efecto de la COVID-19 en los resultados de los pacientes quirúrgicos y los factores relacionados con las complicaciones postoperatorias y la mortalidad. Métodos: Se incluyeron los pacientes hospitalizados sometidos a operaciones quirúrgicas similares con características demográficas y clínicas similares con una prueba de reacción en cadena de la polimerasa positiva para el CoV-2 del SARS antes/en los días siguientes a la cirugía (grupo COVID-19) y los controles negativos. Los dos grupos se compararon en términos demográficos, clínicos y de laboratorio de la presencia de neumonía, las complicaciones y la mortalidad a los 30 días del postoperatorio. Resultados: El diagnóstico de COVID-19 aumentó el riesgo de complicaciones y mortalidad. La edad, la CRP, el Dímero D, el grado 3-4 de la ASA, tener más de 2 comorbilidades y neumonía se relacionaron con un mayor riesgo de complicaciones. Mientras que la edad, la PCR, tener más de dos comorbilidades, las operaciones de urgencia y la neumonía se relacionaron con un mayor riesgo de mortalidad. Conclusiones: Los pacientes con COVID-19 pre/postoperatorio podrían tener un mayor riesgo de complicaciones postoperatorias y de mortalidad, por lo que las cirugías de urgencia en casos infectados podrían retrasarse en los casos adecuados. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Cirugía y Cirujanos is the property of Publicidad Permanyer SLU and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Factors affecting post-operative complications and mortality in surgical patients with and without COVID-19.
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  Data: Factores que afectan a las complicaciones postoperatorias y a la mortalidad en pacientes quirúrgicos con y sin COVID-19.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yılmaz%2C+Habip%22">Yılmaz, Habip</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> dr.habipyilmaz@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Başlılar%2C+Şeyma%22">Başlılar, Şeyma</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Şaylan%2C+Bengü%22">Şaylan, Bengü</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Güven%2C+Bülent+Barış%22">Güven, Bülent Barış</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cirugía+y+Cirujanos%22">Cirugía y Cirujanos</searchLink>. jul/ago2022, Vol. 90 Issue 4, p459-466. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POSTOPERATIVE+care%22">POSTOPERATIVE care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MORTALITY%22">MORTALITY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POLYMERASE+chain+reaction%22">POLYMERASE chain reaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PNEUMONIA%22">PNEUMONIA</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of COVID-19 on the outcomes of surgical patients and the factors associated with postoperative complications and mortality. Methods: The study included hospitalized patients with similar demographic and clinical features, who underwent similar surgical operations with a positive polymerase chain reaction test for SARS CoV-2 before or within days following the surgery (COVID-19 group) and a control group was formed of patients who tested negative for COVID-19. The two groups were compared in terms of demographic, clinical, and laboratory data, the presence of pneumonia, complications, and 30-day post-operative mortality. Results: The diagnosis for COVID-19 increased the risk of complications and mortality. Age, CRP, D-dimer, ASA Grade 3-4, > 2 comorbidities, and pneumonia were determined to be factors increasing the risk of complications. Age, CRP, > 2 comorbidities, emergency operations, and pneumonia were determined to increase the risk of mortality. Conclusion: As patients with peri/post-operative COVID-19 positivity might be at increased risk of postoperative complications and mortality, emergency surgery in infected cases should be delayed in appropriate cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: Nos propusimos evaluar el efecto de la COVID-19 en los resultados de los pacientes quirúrgicos y los factores relacionados con las complicaciones postoperatorias y la mortalidad. Métodos: Se incluyeron los pacientes hospitalizados sometidos a operaciones quirúrgicas similares con características demográficas y clínicas similares con una prueba de reacción en cadena de la polimerasa positiva para el CoV-2 del SARS antes/en los días siguientes a la cirugía (grupo COVID-19) y los controles negativos. Los dos grupos se compararon en términos demográficos, clínicos y de laboratorio de la presencia de neumonía, las complicaciones y la mortalidad a los 30 días del postoperatorio. Resultados: El diagnóstico de COVID-19 aumentó el riesgo de complicaciones y mortalidad. La edad, la CRP, el Dímero D, el grado 3-4 de la ASA, tener más de 2 comorbilidades y neumonía se relacionaron con un mayor riesgo de complicaciones. Mientras que la edad, la PCR, tener más de dos comorbilidades, las operaciones de urgencia y la neumonía se relacionaron con un mayor riesgo de mortalidad. Conclusiones: Los pacientes con COVID-19 pre/postoperatorio podrían tener un mayor riesgo de complicaciones postoperatorias y de mortalidad, por lo que las cirugías de urgencia en casos infectados podrían retrasarse en los casos adecuados. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Cirugía y Cirujanos is the property of Publicidad Permanyer SLU and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.24875/CIRU.21000791
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 459
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      – SubjectFull: POSTOPERATIVE care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MORTALITY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: POLYMERASE chain reaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PNEUMONIA
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Factors affecting post-operative complications and mortality in surgical patients with and without COVID-19.
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            NameFull: Başlılar, Şeyma
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            NameFull: Şaylan, Bengü
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              M: 07
              Text: jul/ago2022
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              Y: 2022
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