Intento de suicidio en Colombia: un estudio de los factores asociados a la intoxicación intencionada. 2007-2017.

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Title: Intento de suicidio en Colombia: un estudio de los factores asociados a la intoxicación intencionada. 2007-2017.
Alternate Title: Suicide Attempts in Colombia: a Study of Factors Associated with Intentional Intoxication. 2007-2017.
Authors: VÁSQUEZ-ESCOBAR, LAURA1 laura.vasquez@uptc.edu.co, TOLOZA PÉREZ, YESITH2 yesith04@gmail.com, LAGOS, LUISA3 llagos@ins.gov.co, IBÁÑEZ, EDGAR4 edgant111@gmail.com, TÉLLEZ-AVILA, ELIANA M.5 etellez@ins.gov.co, MALAGÓN-ROJAS, JEADRAN N.6 jmalagon@ins.gov.co
Source: Salud Uninorte. may-ago2022, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p543-559. 17p.
Subjects: ATTEMPTED suicide, ADOLESCENCE, SUICIDE risk factors, ODDS ratio, SUICIDE, POISONING
Geographic Terms: COLOMBIA
Abstract (English): Objective: to identify the social factors associated with intentional poisoning by pesticides in Colombia, during the 2007-2017 period. Methodology: a cross-sectional analytical study was carried out in the population of those intoxicated by pesticides with suicidal intent in Colombia between 2007 and 2017. Age-adjusted prevalences were calculated, expressed per 100,000 people, counted by sex. A bivariate regression model was carried out, in which the final condition was constituted in the variable of interest (variable y; 0 = alive 1 = dead), and the explanatory variables were (variables x): sociodemographic (sex, age, education and origin) and specific to the event (route of exposure). Results: the behavior of the Odds Ratio shows that men have a risk of dying 1,393 (95% CI: 1,238-1,567) more times than women. Regarding the health affiliation scheme, uninsured people have a risk of dying by suicide 1.33 times more than those who survive (95% CI: 1.131-1.555). For mortality due to suicide, the following factors associated with survival (unsuccessful suicide attempts) are identified: firstly, the urban residence area and secondly, age groups: adolescents and early adulthood. Conclusions: When analyzing suicide mortality associated with pesticide poisoning, men are identified and characterized as the highest risk group, following general trends (all methods) similar to studies carried out worldwide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados a la intoxicación intencionada por plaguicidas en Colombia durante 2007-2017. Metodología: Se llevó a cabo un estudio analítico transversal en la población de intoxicados con intención suicida por plaguicidas de Colombia entre 2007 a 2017. Se calcularon prevalencias ajustadas por edad, expresadas por 100 000 personas contadas por sexo. Se realizó un modelo de regresión bivariado, en el cual la condición final se constituyó en la variable de interés (variable y; 0=vivo 1=muerto) y las variables explicativas fueron (variables x): sociodemográficas (sexo, edad, escolaridad y procedencia) y específicas del evento (vía de exposición). Resultados: el comportamiento de los Odds Ratio evidencia que, los hombres tienen un riesgo de fallecer de 1.39 (95 % IC: 1.238-1.567) más veces que las mujeres. Con respecto al régimen de afiliación en salud, las personas no aseguradas tienen un riesgo de fallecer por suicidio de 1.33 más veces con respecto a los que sobreviven (95 % IC: 1.131-1.555). Para la mortalidad por suicidio se identifican los siguientes factores asociados a la supervivencia (intentos de suicidio no consumados): en primer lugar, el área de residencia urbana y, en segundo lugar, los grupos de edad, adolescente y la adultez temprana. Conclusiones: Al analizar la mortalidad por suicidio asociada a la intoxicación por plaguicidas los hombres son identificados y caracterizados como el grupo de mayor riesgo, siguiendo tendencias generales (todos los métodos) similares a estudios realizados a nivel mundial. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Intento de suicidio en Colombia: un estudio de los factores asociados a la intoxicación intencionada. 2007-2017.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
  Group: TiAlt
  Data: Suicide Attempts in Colombia: a Study of Factors Associated with Intentional Intoxication. 2007-2017.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22VÁSQUEZ-ESCOBAR%2C+LAURA%22">VÁSQUEZ-ESCOBAR, LAURA</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> laura.vasquez@uptc.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22TOLOZA+PÉREZ%2C+YESITH%22">TOLOZA PÉREZ, YESITH</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> yesith04@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22LAGOS%2C+LUISA%22">LAGOS, LUISA</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> llagos@ins.gov.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22IBÁÑEZ%2C+EDGAR%22">IBÁÑEZ, EDGAR</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> edgant111@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22TÉLLEZ-AVILA%2C+ELIANA+M%2E%22">TÉLLEZ-AVILA, ELIANA M.</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><i> etellez@ins.gov.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MALAGÓN-ROJAS%2C+JEADRAN+N%2E%22">MALAGÓN-ROJAS, JEADRAN N.</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><i> jmalagon@ins.gov.co</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Salud+Uninorte%22">Salud Uninorte</searchLink>. may-ago2022, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p543-559. 17p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ATTEMPTED+suicide%22">ATTEMPTED suicide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ADOLESCENCE%22">ADOLESCENCE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SUICIDE+risk+factors%22">SUICIDE risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ODDS+ratio%22">ODDS ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SUICIDE%22">SUICIDE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POISONING%22">POISONING</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COLOMBIA%22">COLOMBIA</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: to identify the social factors associated with intentional poisoning by pesticides in Colombia, during the 2007-2017 period. Methodology: a cross-sectional analytical study was carried out in the population of those intoxicated by pesticides with suicidal intent in Colombia between 2007 and 2017. Age-adjusted prevalences were calculated, expressed per 100,000 people, counted by sex. A bivariate regression model was carried out, in which the final condition was constituted in the variable of interest (variable y; 0 = alive 1 = dead), and the explanatory variables were (variables x): sociodemographic (sex, age, education and origin) and specific to the event (route of exposure). Results: the behavior of the Odds Ratio shows that men have a risk of dying 1,393 (95% CI: 1,238-1,567) more times than women. Regarding the health affiliation scheme, uninsured people have a risk of dying by suicide 1.33 times more than those who survive (95% CI: 1.131-1.555). For mortality due to suicide, the following factors associated with survival (unsuccessful suicide attempts) are identified: firstly, the urban residence area and secondly, age groups: adolescents and early adulthood. Conclusions: When analyzing suicide mortality associated with pesticide poisoning, men are identified and characterized as the highest risk group, following general trends (all methods) similar to studies carried out worldwide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados a la intoxicación intencionada por plaguicidas en Colombia durante 2007-2017. Metodología: Se llevó a cabo un estudio analítico transversal en la población de intoxicados con intención suicida por plaguicidas de Colombia entre 2007 a 2017. Se calcularon prevalencias ajustadas por edad, expresadas por 100 000 personas contadas por sexo. Se realizó un modelo de regresión bivariado, en el cual la condición final se constituyó en la variable de interés (variable y; 0=vivo 1=muerto) y las variables explicativas fueron (variables x): sociodemográficas (sexo, edad, escolaridad y procedencia) y específicas del evento (vía de exposición). Resultados: el comportamiento de los Odds Ratio evidencia que, los hombres tienen un riesgo de fallecer de 1.39 (95 % IC: 1.238-1.567) más veces que las mujeres. Con respecto al régimen de afiliación en salud, las personas no aseguradas tienen un riesgo de fallecer por suicidio de 1.33 más veces con respecto a los que sobreviven (95 % IC: 1.131-1.555). Para la mortalidad por suicidio se identifican los siguientes factores asociados a la supervivencia (intentos de suicidio no consumados): en primer lugar, el área de residencia urbana y, en segundo lugar, los grupos de edad, adolescente y la adultez temprana. Conclusiones: Al analizar la mortalidad por suicidio asociada a la intoxicación por plaguicidas los hombres son identificados y caracterizados como el grupo de mayor riesgo, siguiendo tendencias generales (todos los métodos) similares a estudios realizados a nivel mundial. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.14482/sun.38.2.616.858
    Languages:
      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 543
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: ATTEMPTED suicide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ADOLESCENCE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SUICIDE risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ODDS ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SUICIDE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: POISONING
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COLOMBIA
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Intento de suicidio en Colombia: un estudio de los factores asociados a la intoxicación intencionada. 2007-2017.
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              Text: may-ago2022
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              Y: 2022
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