ENFOQUE TERAPÉUTICO DEL TRASTORNO POR DÉFICIT DE ATENCIÓN E HIPERACTIVIDAD.
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| Title: | ENFOQUE TERAPÉUTICO DEL TRASTORNO POR DÉFICIT DE ATENCIÓN E HIPERACTIVIDAD. |
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| Alternate Title: | Therapeutic approach to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. |
| Authors: | ROJAS, MILDRED T.1, MULAS, FERNANDO1 fernando.mulas@invanep.com, GANDÍA, RUBÉN1, ORTIZ, PEDRO1 |
| Source: | Medicina (Buenos Aires). 2022 Supplement, Vol. 82, p51-56. 6p. |
| Abstract (English): | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most prevalent and frequent neurodevelopmental disorder in neuropediatrics, child psychiatry and child psychology consultations. The greater awareness of this condition, the information and, above all, the socio-cultural acceptance, has led to an earlier diagnosis, leading to more timely and effective treatment. Individualizing each case through systematic tools such as neuropsychological studies and their neuroanatomical and neurobiochemical correlation, related to ADHD, together with algorithms that analyze executive functions, is essential to indicate the optimal pharmacological treatment, together with the application of appropriate non-pharmacological therapies. Multimodal treatment, with cognitive behavioral intervention and pharmacological treatment, is the most effective therapeutic approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | El trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (TDAH) es el trastorno del neurodesarrollo más prevalente y frecuente en las consultas de neuropediatría, psiquiatría y psicología infantiles. La mayor sensibilización ante esta condición, la información y sobre todo la aceptación socio cultural, ha provocado que se diagnostique más precozmente, implicando ello un tratamiento más oportuno y eficaz. El individualizar cada caso mediante herramientas sistemáticas como los estudios neuropsicológicos y su correlación neuroanatómica y neurobioquímica, relacionados con el TDAH, junto con los algoritmos que analizan las funciones ejecutivas, es primordial para indicar el tratamiento farmacológico óptimo, unido a la aplicación de las terapias no farmacológicas apropiadas. El tratamiento multimodal, con intervención cognitivo conductual y tratamiento farmacológico, es el enfoque terapéutico más efectivo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | MedicLatina |
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