Food Trade for Specific Health Use FOSHU through Patents in LATAM: Relevant Aspects in International Law.

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Title: Food Trade for Specific Health Use FOSHU through Patents in LATAM: Relevant Aspects in International Law.
Alternate Title: Comercio de Alimentos para Uso Específico de Salud FOSHU a través de Patentes en LATAM: Aspectos Relevantes en el Derecho Internacional.
Authors: Gómez Gómez, Claudia Verónica1 claudia.gomez@uct.cl, Castillo Cortéz, Ismael Gastón2, Soto Villaflor, Raul3, Viscardi, Sharon4,5, Westermeyer Hernández, Felipe6
Source: Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición. jul-sep2022, Vol. 72 Issue 3, p218-230. 13p.
Subjects: MERCOSUR (Organization), INTERNATIONAL law, FOOD industry, FOOD labeling, PATENTS, INSPECTION & review, FOOD inspection
Abstract (English): This article addresses the legal regulations for Foods for Specified Health Uses (FOSHU) in the main trade associations of Latin America (LATAM), based on the Codex Alimentarius system. Objective: The objective is to determine regulatory progress in the trade of FOSHU products. Material and methods: This study includes a review of the literature emanating from the databases from 2018 to 2022, according to the framework of three general food marketing regulations: food safety claims; inspection regulations, and food manufacturing and labeling. Results: The results reveal the absence of a specific legislation for FOSHU foods, as these are only mentioned in the area of nutrition. Conclusions: The legal framework in the trade of these products is based on jus cogens. Registration of industrial patents in the main member countries of LATAM trade associations can be facilitated through the Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): El artículo aborda las regulaciones jurídicas en Alimentos para Uso Específico de Salud "FOSHU" en las principales asociaciones comerciales de América Latina (LATAM), basados en el sistema Codex Alimentarius. Objetivo: Determinar el avance regulatorio en la comercialización de productos FOSHU. Materiales y métodos: Se revisa la literatura emanada de las bases de datos desde el año 2018 al 2022, según el marco de tres regulaciones generales de comercialización de alimentos: las declaraciones de seguridad alimentaria; las regulaciones de inspecciones, las de manufacturas de alimentos y etiquetado. Resultados: Los resultados revelaron la ausencia de una legislación específica para alimentos FOSHU, siendo solo mencionados en el área de la nutrición. Conclusiones: El revestimiento jurídico en la comercialización de estos productos; se cimienta en el ius cogens. Las inscripciones de patentes industriales en los principales países miembros de las asociaciones comerciales en LATAM pueden facilitarse por la vía del Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición is the property of Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutricion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
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  Data: Food Trade for Specific Health Use FOSHU through Patents in LATAM: Relevant Aspects in International Law.
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  Data: Comercio de Alimentos para Uso Específico de Salud FOSHU a través de Patentes en LATAM: Aspectos Relevantes en el Derecho Internacional.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gómez+Gómez%2C+Claudia+Verónica%22">Gómez Gómez, Claudia Verónica</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> claudia.gomez@uct.cl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castillo+Cortéz%2C+Ismael+Gastón%22">Castillo Cortéz, Ismael Gastón</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Soto+Villaflor%2C+Raul%22">Soto Villaflor, Raul</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Viscardi%2C+Sharon%22">Viscardi, Sharon</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Westermeyer+Hernández%2C+Felipe%22">Westermeyer Hernández, Felipe</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Archivos+Latinoamericanos+de+Nutrición%22">Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición</searchLink>. jul-sep2022, Vol. 72 Issue 3, p218-230. 13p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MERCOSUR+%28Organization%29%22">MERCOSUR (Organization)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INTERNATIONAL+law%22">INTERNATIONAL law</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FOOD+industry%22">FOOD industry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FOOD+labeling%22">FOOD labeling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PATENTS%22">PATENTS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INSPECTION+%26+review%22">INSPECTION & review</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FOOD+inspection%22">FOOD inspection</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: This article addresses the legal regulations for Foods for Specified Health Uses (FOSHU) in the main trade associations of Latin America (LATAM), based on the Codex Alimentarius system. Objective: The objective is to determine regulatory progress in the trade of FOSHU products. Material and methods: This study includes a review of the literature emanating from the databases from 2018 to 2022, according to the framework of three general food marketing regulations: food safety claims; inspection regulations, and food manufacturing and labeling. Results: The results reveal the absence of a specific legislation for FOSHU foods, as these are only mentioned in the area of nutrition. Conclusions: The legal framework in the trade of these products is based on jus cogens. Registration of industrial patents in the main member countries of LATAM trade associations can be facilitated through the Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: El artículo aborda las regulaciones jurídicas en Alimentos para Uso Específico de Salud "FOSHU" en las principales asociaciones comerciales de América Latina (LATAM), basados en el sistema Codex Alimentarius. Objetivo: Determinar el avance regulatorio en la comercialización de productos FOSHU. Materiales y métodos: Se revisa la literatura emanada de las bases de datos desde el año 2018 al 2022, según el marco de tres regulaciones generales de comercialización de alimentos: las declaraciones de seguridad alimentaria; las regulaciones de inspecciones, las de manufacturas de alimentos y etiquetado. Resultados: Los resultados revelaron la ausencia de una legislación específica para alimentos FOSHU, siendo solo mencionados en el área de la nutrición. Conclusiones: El revestimiento jurídico en la comercialización de estos productos; se cimienta en el ius cogens. Las inscripciones de patentes industriales en los principales países miembros de las asociaciones comerciales en LATAM pueden facilitarse por la vía del Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición is the property of Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutricion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.37527/2022.72.3.007
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 218
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: MERCOSUR (Organization)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INTERNATIONAL law
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FOOD industry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FOOD labeling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PATENTS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INSPECTION & review
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FOOD inspection
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            NameFull: Gómez Gómez, Claudia Verónica
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              M: 07
              Text: jul-sep2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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