¿Existe efecto de migrante sano en salud cardiovascular? Revisión narrativa de literatura científica.

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Title: ¿Existe efecto de migrante sano en salud cardiovascular? Revisión narrativa de literatura científica.
Alternate Title: Is there a healthy migrant effect on cardiovascular health? A narrative review of scientific bibliography.
Authors: Rada, Isabel1,2 iradar@udd.cl, Cabieses, Báltica1,3
Source: CorSalud. Ene-Mar2022, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p71-88. 18p.
Abstract (English): International migration is a complex process that impacts population health and is considered a social determinant of health (SDH). A possible health advantage in migrants with respect to natives, called the healthy migrant effect (HME), has been proposed. Currently its evidence is controversial in cardiovascular health. A search was performed in Web of Science and PubMed databases with terms referring to migration, cardiovascular disease, risk factors, and SDH. The search yielded 2933 records, 90 publications were selected: forty-six report evidence for HME (pro, against, mixed or neutral) and 44 describe associated SDH. The HME seems to apply selectively in specific conditions and subgroups according to the analyzed origin and destination. The evidence of associated SDH favors the understanding of these differences; therefore, a broad analysis approach that integrates the various exposures of the migratory process that could influence cardiovascular health is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): La migración internacional es un proceso complejo que impacta la salud poblacional y es considerado un determinante social de la salud (DSS). Se ha expuesto una posible ventaja en salud en migrantes con respecto a nativos, llamada efecto de migrante sano (EMS). Actualmente su evidencia es controversial en salud cardiovascular. Se realizó una búsqueda en Web of Science y PubMed con términos referentes a migración, factores de riesgo, enfermedades cardiovasculares y DSS. La búsqueda arrojó 2933 registros de los cuáles se seleccionaron 90 publicaciones: 46 informan evidencia del EMS (a favor, en contra, mixta o neutros) y 44 describen DSS asociados. El EMS parece ocurrir selectivamente en condiciones específicas y subgrupos según origen y destino analizados. La evidencia de los DSS asociados favorece la comprensión de estas diferencias; por lo tanto, es necesario un enfoque de análisis amplio que integre las diversas exposiciones del proceso migratorio que podrían influir en la salud cardiovascular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of CorSalud is the property of Cardiocentro Ernesto Che Guevara and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: ¿Existe efecto de migrante sano en salud cardiovascular? Revisión narrativa de literatura científica.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
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  Data: Is there a healthy migrant effect on cardiovascular health? A narrative review of scientific bibliography.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rada%2C+Isabel%22">Rada, Isabel</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> iradar@udd.cl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cabieses%2C+Báltica%22">Cabieses, Báltica</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22CorSalud%22">CorSalud</searchLink>. Ene-Mar2022, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p71-88. 18p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: International migration is a complex process that impacts population health and is considered a social determinant of health (SDH). A possible health advantage in migrants with respect to natives, called the healthy migrant effect (HME), has been proposed. Currently its evidence is controversial in cardiovascular health. A search was performed in Web of Science and PubMed databases with terms referring to migration, cardiovascular disease, risk factors, and SDH. The search yielded 2933 records, 90 publications were selected: forty-six report evidence for HME (pro, against, mixed or neutral) and 44 describe associated SDH. The HME seems to apply selectively in specific conditions and subgroups according to the analyzed origin and destination. The evidence of associated SDH favors the understanding of these differences; therefore, a broad analysis approach that integrates the various exposures of the migratory process that could influence cardiovascular health is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: La migración internacional es un proceso complejo que impacta la salud poblacional y es considerado un determinante social de la salud (DSS). Se ha expuesto una posible ventaja en salud en migrantes con respecto a nativos, llamada efecto de migrante sano (EMS). Actualmente su evidencia es controversial en salud cardiovascular. Se realizó una búsqueda en Web of Science y PubMed con términos referentes a migración, factores de riesgo, enfermedades cardiovasculares y DSS. La búsqueda arrojó 2933 registros de los cuáles se seleccionaron 90 publicaciones: 46 informan evidencia del EMS (a favor, en contra, mixta o neutros) y 44 describen DSS asociados. El EMS parece ocurrir selectivamente en condiciones específicas y subgrupos según origen y destino analizados. La evidencia de los DSS asociados favorece la comprensión de estas diferencias; por lo tanto, es necesario un enfoque de análisis amplio que integre las diversas exposiciones del proceso migratorio que podrían influir en la salud cardiovascular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of CorSalud is the property of Cardiocentro Ernesto Che Guevara and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Ene-Mar2022
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