Comparación de técnicas coproparasitológicas para el diagnóstico de geohelmintos intestinales en niños Lambayecanos.

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Title: Comparación de técnicas coproparasitológicas para el diagnóstico de geohelmintos intestinales en niños Lambayecanos.
Alternate Title: Comparison of coproparasitological techniques for the diagnosis of intestinal helminths in Lambayeca children.
Authors: Amarildo Carrasco - Solano, Fransk1, Santa Cruz - López, Cinthya Yanina2 cisantacruzl@gmail.com, Arminda Vergara - Espinoza, Martha3, Sánchez - Fernandez, Melgy4
Source: Gaceta Médica Boliviana. ene-jun2023, Vol. 46 Issue 1, p72-76. 5p.
Subjects: ASCARIS lumbricoides, CHILD development, SEDIMENTATION & deposition, HELMINTHIASIS, ETHICS committees, HELMINTHS, MINORS
Abstract (English): Helminths transmitted through the soil can affect the educational performance and normal development of children. Objective: to compare five coproparasitological techniques for the diagnosis of intestinal geohelminths in Lambayecan children. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study. 150 stool samples were collected from children residing in the districts of Túcume and Lambayeque in the department of Lambayeque (Peru), during the year 2021. The boys and girls included were between 4 and 12 years of age. Prior to the collection, the appropriate preclinical conditions are explained to the parents and guardians of the minors. The sensitivity, specificity, concordance, positive and negative predictive value of the Baerman, rapid sedimentation, Willis Molloy, Sheathers Sugar and direct stool examination techniques were calculated. Parents and guardians authorized the participation of minors in the study. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the National University of Jaén. Results: the prevalence of intestinal geohelminths was 20,7%, 19,3% and 18,0% with the Baerman, rapid sedimentation and direct examination techniques, respectively. In addition, the Baerman and rapid sedimentation techniques reported higher sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value. A high concordance index was obtained for the Baerman (0,894) and rapid sedimentation (0,891) techniques. Conclusions: the Baerman and rapid sedimentation techniques allowed greater recovery of parasites compared to direct stool examination. In addition, the species of intestinal geohelminths most identified in children from Lambaye were Ascaris lumbricoides, Hymenolepis nana and Ancilostomideos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Los helmintos transmitidos a través del suelo pueden afectar el desempeño educativo y desenvolvimiento normal de los niños. Objetivo: comparar cinco técnicas coproparasitológicas para el diagnóstico de geohelmintos intestinales en niños lambayecanos. Métodos: estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. Se recolectaron 150 muestras de materia fecal de niños que residían en los distritos de Túcume y Lambayeque en el departamento de Lambayeque (Perú), durante el año 2021. Los niños y niñas tenían entre 4 y 12 años de edad. Previo a la recolección, se les explicó a los padres de familia y apoderados de los menores las condiciones preclínicas adecuadas. Se calculó la sensibilidad, especificidad, concordancia, valor predictivo positivo y negativo de las técnicas de Baerman, sedimentación rápida, Willis Molloy, Sheathers Sugar y examen directo de heces. Los padres y apoderados autorizaron la participación de los menores en el estudio. El estudio contó con la aprobación del comité de ética de la Universidad Nacional de Jaén. Resultados: la prevalencia geohelmintos intestinales fue del 20,7%, 19,3% y 18,0% con las técnicas de Baerman, sedimentación rápida y examen directo, respectivamente. Además, las técnicas de Baerman y de sedimentación rápida reportaron mayor sensibilidad, especificidad, valor predictivo positivo y negativo. Se obtuvo alto índice de concordancia para las técnicas de Baerman (0,894) y sedimentación rápida (0,891). Conclusiones: las técnicas de Baerman y de sedimentación rápida permitieron mayor recuperación de parásitos, respecto al examen directo. Además, las especies de geohelmintos intestinales más identificadas en niños lambayecanos fueron Ascaris lumbricoides, Hymenolepis nana y Ancilostomideos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Gaceta Médica Boliviana is the property of Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Facultad de Medicina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Comparación de técnicas coproparasitológicas para el diagnóstico de geohelmintos intestinales en niños Lambayecanos.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
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  Data: Comparison of coproparasitological techniques for the diagnosis of intestinal helminths in Lambayeca children.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amarildo+Carrasco+-+Solano%2C+Fransk%22">Amarildo Carrasco - Solano, Fransk</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Santa+Cruz+-+López%2C+Cinthya+Yanina%22">Santa Cruz - López, Cinthya Yanina</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> cisantacruzl@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arminda+Vergara+-+Espinoza%2C+Martha%22">Arminda Vergara - Espinoza, Martha</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sánchez+-+Fernandez%2C+Melgy%22">Sánchez - Fernandez, Melgy</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Gaceta+Médica+Boliviana%22">Gaceta Médica Boliviana</searchLink>. ene-jun2023, Vol. 46 Issue 1, p72-76. 5p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ASCARIS+lumbricoides%22">ASCARIS lumbricoides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHILD+development%22">CHILD development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SEDIMENTATION+%26+deposition%22">SEDIMENTATION & deposition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HELMINTHIASIS%22">HELMINTHIASIS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ETHICS+committees%22">ETHICS committees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HELMINTHS%22">HELMINTHS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MINORS%22">MINORS</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Helminths transmitted through the soil can affect the educational performance and normal development of children. Objective: to compare five coproparasitological techniques for the diagnosis of intestinal geohelminths in Lambayecan children. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study. 150 stool samples were collected from children residing in the districts of Túcume and Lambayeque in the department of Lambayeque (Peru), during the year 2021. The boys and girls included were between 4 and 12 years of age. Prior to the collection, the appropriate preclinical conditions are explained to the parents and guardians of the minors. The sensitivity, specificity, concordance, positive and negative predictive value of the Baerman, rapid sedimentation, Willis Molloy, Sheathers Sugar and direct stool examination techniques were calculated. Parents and guardians authorized the participation of minors in the study. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the National University of Jaén. Results: the prevalence of intestinal geohelminths was 20,7%, 19,3% and 18,0% with the Baerman, rapid sedimentation and direct examination techniques, respectively. In addition, the Baerman and rapid sedimentation techniques reported higher sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value. A high concordance index was obtained for the Baerman (0,894) and rapid sedimentation (0,891) techniques. Conclusions: the Baerman and rapid sedimentation techniques allowed greater recovery of parasites compared to direct stool examination. In addition, the species of intestinal geohelminths most identified in children from Lambaye were Ascaris lumbricoides, Hymenolepis nana and Ancilostomideos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Los helmintos transmitidos a través del suelo pueden afectar el desempeño educativo y desenvolvimiento normal de los niños. Objetivo: comparar cinco técnicas coproparasitológicas para el diagnóstico de geohelmintos intestinales en niños lambayecanos. Métodos: estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. Se recolectaron 150 muestras de materia fecal de niños que residían en los distritos de Túcume y Lambayeque en el departamento de Lambayeque (Perú), durante el año 2021. Los niños y niñas tenían entre 4 y 12 años de edad. Previo a la recolección, se les explicó a los padres de familia y apoderados de los menores las condiciones preclínicas adecuadas. Se calculó la sensibilidad, especificidad, concordancia, valor predictivo positivo y negativo de las técnicas de Baerman, sedimentación rápida, Willis Molloy, Sheathers Sugar y examen directo de heces. Los padres y apoderados autorizaron la participación de los menores en el estudio. El estudio contó con la aprobación del comité de ética de la Universidad Nacional de Jaén. Resultados: la prevalencia geohelmintos intestinales fue del 20,7%, 19,3% y 18,0% con las técnicas de Baerman, sedimentación rápida y examen directo, respectivamente. Además, las técnicas de Baerman y de sedimentación rápida reportaron mayor sensibilidad, especificidad, valor predictivo positivo y negativo. Se obtuvo alto índice de concordancia para las técnicas de Baerman (0,894) y sedimentación rápida (0,891). Conclusiones: las técnicas de Baerman y de sedimentación rápida permitieron mayor recuperación de parásitos, respecto al examen directo. Además, las especies de geohelmintos intestinales más identificadas en niños lambayecanos fueron Ascaris lumbricoides, Hymenolepis nana y Ancilostomideos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Gaceta Médica Boliviana is the property of Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Facultad de Medicina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.47993/gmb.v46i1.636
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      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 72
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: ASCARIS lumbricoides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CHILD development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SEDIMENTATION & deposition
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      – SubjectFull: HELMINTHIASIS
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      – SubjectFull: ETHICS committees
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      – SubjectFull: HELMINTHS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MINORS
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Comparación de técnicas coproparasitológicas para el diagnóstico de geohelmintos intestinales en niños Lambayecanos.
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            NameFull: Amarildo Carrasco - Solano, Fransk
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            NameFull: Santa Cruz - López, Cinthya Yanina
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            NameFull: Arminda Vergara - Espinoza, Martha
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            NameFull: Sánchez - Fernandez, Melgy
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              Text: ene-jun2023
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              Y: 2023
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