Síntomas respiratorios en mujeres expuestas a humo de leña.

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Title: Síntomas respiratorios en mujeres expuestas a humo de leña.
Alternate Title: Respiratory symptoms in women exposed to wood smoke.
Authors: Vargas R., Ledmar Jovanny1, González-Jiménez, Nubia1 nubiagonzalez@uniboyaca.edu.co, Rocío Wilches-Wilches, Myriam1, Sandoval C., Carolina1, Najar-Molano, Fransol1, Méndez-Arce, Cesar2
Source: Medicina Interna de México. mar/abr2023, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p235-242. 8p.
Abstract (English): OBJECTIVE: To determine the respiratory symptoms in women from Paipa, Colombia, who have been exposed to wood smoke. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Observational study, single cohort with analytical phase. Women over 18 years of age exposed to wood smoke, who resided in the area of direct influence of the thermal plant, were included in the study. Data was collected from January 23 to November 22, 2019; they consisted of a consultation with two doctors belonging to the research, in which they were inquired about the research variables by applying a data collection sheet and later spirometry was performed. RESULTS: One hundred seven women exposed to wood smoke were included; all participants had respiratory symptoms. The average age was 53.14 years, 68.3% had some degree of overweight; 48.6% had dyspnea, 38.3% cough, 21.5% expectoration and on auscultation 7.5% had rhonchi, 4.7% had wheezing and 1.9% rales. CONCLUSIONS: Women in rural areas are at high risk of exposure to wood smoke and all patients presented respiratory symptoms, which is associated with these exposure factors. In addition, people who stop smoking are likely to reduce respiratory symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): OBJETIVO: Determinar los síntomas respiratorios en mujeres de Paipa, Colombia, que han estado expuestas al humo de leña. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Estudio observacional, de cohorte única con fase analítica. Se incluyeron en el estudio mujeres mayores de 18 años expuestas al humo de leña, que tuvieran residencia en el área de influencia directa de la planta térmica. Los datos se recolectaron del 23 de enero al 22 de noviembre de 2019; constaban de una consulta con dos médicos pertenecientes a la investigación, en la que se indagaba respecto a las variables de la investigación mediante la aplicación de una ficha de recolección de datos y posteriormente se realizaba la espirometría. RESULTADOS: Se incluyeron 107 mujeres expuestas al humo de leña; todas las participantes tenían síntomas respiratorios. El promedio de edad fue de 53.14 años, el 68.3% tenía algún grado de sobrepeso. El 48.6% padecía disnea, el 38.3% tos, un 21.5% expectoración y a la auscultación el 7.5% tenía roncus, un 4.7% tenía sibilancias y el 1.9% estertores. CONCLUSIONES: Las mujeres en zona rural tienen alto riesgo de exposición al humo de leña y todas las pacientes incluidas tenían síntomas respiratorios, lo que se asocia con estos factores de exposición; además, las personas que cesan el hábito tabáquico tienen probabilidad de disminuir los síntomas respiratorios. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Medicina Interna de México is the property of Colegio de Medicina Interna de Mexico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Síntomas respiratorios en mujeres expuestas a humo de leña.
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  Data: Respiratory symptoms in women exposed to wood smoke.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vargas+R%2E%2C+Ledmar+Jovanny%22">Vargas R., Ledmar Jovanny</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22González-Jiménez%2C+Nubia%22">González-Jiménez, Nubia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> nubiagonzalez@uniboyaca.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rocío+Wilches-Wilches%2C+Myriam%22">Rocío Wilches-Wilches, Myriam</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sandoval+C%2E%2C+Carolina%22">Sandoval C., Carolina</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Najar-Molano%2C+Fransol%22">Najar-Molano, Fransol</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Méndez-Arce%2C+Cesar%22">Méndez-Arce, Cesar</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Medicina+Interna+de+México%22">Medicina Interna de México</searchLink>. mar/abr2023, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p235-242. 8p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJECTIVE: To determine the respiratory symptoms in women from Paipa, Colombia, who have been exposed to wood smoke. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Observational study, single cohort with analytical phase. Women over 18 years of age exposed to wood smoke, who resided in the area of direct influence of the thermal plant, were included in the study. Data was collected from January 23 to November 22, 2019; they consisted of a consultation with two doctors belonging to the research, in which they were inquired about the research variables by applying a data collection sheet and later spirometry was performed. RESULTS: One hundred seven women exposed to wood smoke were included; all participants had respiratory symptoms. The average age was 53.14 years, 68.3% had some degree of overweight; 48.6% had dyspnea, 38.3% cough, 21.5% expectoration and on auscultation 7.5% had rhonchi, 4.7% had wheezing and 1.9% rales. CONCLUSIONS: Women in rural areas are at high risk of exposure to wood smoke and all patients presented respiratory symptoms, which is associated with these exposure factors. In addition, people who stop smoking are likely to reduce respiratory symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJETIVO: Determinar los síntomas respiratorios en mujeres de Paipa, Colombia, que han estado expuestas al humo de leña. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Estudio observacional, de cohorte única con fase analítica. Se incluyeron en el estudio mujeres mayores de 18 años expuestas al humo de leña, que tuvieran residencia en el área de influencia directa de la planta térmica. Los datos se recolectaron del 23 de enero al 22 de noviembre de 2019; constaban de una consulta con dos médicos pertenecientes a la investigación, en la que se indagaba respecto a las variables de la investigación mediante la aplicación de una ficha de recolección de datos y posteriormente se realizaba la espirometría. RESULTADOS: Se incluyeron 107 mujeres expuestas al humo de leña; todas las participantes tenían síntomas respiratorios. El promedio de edad fue de 53.14 años, el 68.3% tenía algún grado de sobrepeso. El 48.6% padecía disnea, el 38.3% tos, un 21.5% expectoración y a la auscultación el 7.5% tenía roncus, un 4.7% tenía sibilancias y el 1.9% estertores. CONCLUSIONES: Las mujeres en zona rural tienen alto riesgo de exposición al humo de leña y todas las pacientes incluidas tenían síntomas respiratorios, lo que se asocia con estos factores de exposición; además, las personas que cesan el hábito tabáquico tienen probabilidad de disminuir los síntomas respiratorios. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Medicina Interna de México is the property of Colegio de Medicina Interna de Mexico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.24245/mim.v39i2.7550
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        Text: Spanish
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