Descripción del nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas.

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Title: Descripción del nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas.
Alternate Title: Description of the level of knowledge about the signs and symptoms of obstetric alarm in pregnant women.
Authors: Verduzco Dena, Sarahí Guadalupe1, García Ontiveros, Blanca Evelia2, Andrade Torres, Alejandra Guadalupe3, Haro Acosta, María Elena4 eharo@uabc.edu.mx, Ayala Figueroa, Rafael Iván5
Source: Ginecología y Obstetricia de México. sep2023, Vol. 91 Issue 9, p637-644. 8p.
Subjects: OBSTETRICS, PREGNANT women, PREGNANCY complications, SECONDARY education, MATERNAL age, YOUNG adults, HIGH schools
Geographic Terms: MEXICO
Abstract (English): OBJECTIVE: To describe the level of knowledge of obstetric alarm signs and symptoms in pregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Selective and descriptive case series study carried out in the Family Medicine Unit 16, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Mexicali, Baja California, between January and June 2022. Study variables: age, sex, education and level of knowledge of warning signs and symptoms through a survey prepared according to the criteria of the Clinical Practice Guide. Descriptive statistics were performed using SPSSv24. RESULTS: 150 pregnant patients were screened. A low level of knowledge of warning signs and symptoms was observed in 15 cases, a medium level in 47 cases and a high level in 88 cases (58.7%). Regarding the characteristics of the population, the age range was 20-34 years, 47.3% had secondary education, followed by high school with 35.3%, and 80.7% reported being employed. Thirty-four per cent were in the first trimester of pregnancy and 48.7 per cent in the second trimester. CONCLUSIONS: The level of knowledge of pregnant patients attending the unit is high and medium in terms of being able to recognize the warning signs and symptoms of pregnancy, particularly in the second trimester, in line with national and international studies. The predominant age group was 20-34 years, with secondary and higher education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): OBJETIVO: Describir el nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Estudio de serie de casos prolectivo y descriptivo efectuado en la Unidad de Medicina Familiar 16, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexicali, Baja California, entre los meses de enero a junio de 2022. Variables de estudio: edad, sexo, escolaridad y nivel de conocimiento de signos y síntomas de alarma a través de una encuesta elaborada conforme a los criterios de la guía de práctica clínica. Se utilizó estadística descriptiva con el programa SPSSv24. RESULTADOS: Se estudiaron 150 pacientes embarazadas. El bajo nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma se observó en 15 casos, el nivel medio en 47 casos y el nivel alto en 88 casos (58.7%). En cuanto a las características de la población, los límites de edad fueron 20 y 34 años, la escolaridad secundaria ocupó el 47.3% seguido de la preparatoria con el 35.3% y en cuanto a la ocupación el 80.7% refirió ser empleada. El 34% cursaba el primer trimestre del embarazo y el 48.7% el segundo trimestre. CONCLUSIONES: El nivel de conocimiento de las pacientes embarazadas atendidas en la unidad es alto y medio porque pueden reconocer los signos y síntomas de alarma durante el embarazo, sobre todo quienes cursan el segundo embarazo, en coincidencia con estudios nacionales e internacionales. El grupo predominante fue el de 20 a 34 años, con escolaridad media y superior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ginecología y Obstetricia de México is the property of Federacion Mexicana de Ginecologia y Obstetricia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Descripción del nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas.
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  Data: Description of the level of knowledge about the signs and symptoms of obstetric alarm in pregnant women.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Verduzco+Dena%2C+Sarahí+Guadalupe%22">Verduzco Dena, Sarahí Guadalupe</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22García+Ontiveros%2C+Blanca+Evelia%22">García Ontiveros, Blanca Evelia</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Andrade+Torres%2C+Alejandra+Guadalupe%22">Andrade Torres, Alejandra Guadalupe</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Haro+Acosta%2C+María+Elena%22">Haro Acosta, María Elena</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> eharo@uabc.edu.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ayala+Figueroa%2C+Rafael+Iván%22">Ayala Figueroa, Rafael Iván</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ginecología+y+Obstetricia+de+México%22">Ginecología y Obstetricia de México</searchLink>. sep2023, Vol. 91 Issue 9, p637-644. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OBSTETRICS%22">OBSTETRICS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PREGNANT+women%22">PREGNANT women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PREGNANCY+complications%22">PREGNANCY complications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SECONDARY+education%22">SECONDARY education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MATERNAL+age%22">MATERNAL age</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22YOUNG+adults%22">YOUNG adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIGH+schools%22">HIGH schools</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEXICO%22">MEXICO</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJECTIVE: To describe the level of knowledge of obstetric alarm signs and symptoms in pregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Selective and descriptive case series study carried out in the Family Medicine Unit 16, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Mexicali, Baja California, between January and June 2022. Study variables: age, sex, education and level of knowledge of warning signs and symptoms through a survey prepared according to the criteria of the Clinical Practice Guide. Descriptive statistics were performed using SPSSv24. RESULTS: 150 pregnant patients were screened. A low level of knowledge of warning signs and symptoms was observed in 15 cases, a medium level in 47 cases and a high level in 88 cases (58.7%). Regarding the characteristics of the population, the age range was 20-34 years, 47.3% had secondary education, followed by high school with 35.3%, and 80.7% reported being employed. Thirty-four per cent were in the first trimester of pregnancy and 48.7 per cent in the second trimester. CONCLUSIONS: The level of knowledge of pregnant patients attending the unit is high and medium in terms of being able to recognize the warning signs and symptoms of pregnancy, particularly in the second trimester, in line with national and international studies. The predominant age group was 20-34 years, with secondary and higher education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: OBJETIVO: Describir el nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Estudio de serie de casos prolectivo y descriptivo efectuado en la Unidad de Medicina Familiar 16, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexicali, Baja California, entre los meses de enero a junio de 2022. Variables de estudio: edad, sexo, escolaridad y nivel de conocimiento de signos y síntomas de alarma a través de una encuesta elaborada conforme a los criterios de la guía de práctica clínica. Se utilizó estadística descriptiva con el programa SPSSv24. RESULTADOS: Se estudiaron 150 pacientes embarazadas. El bajo nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma se observó en 15 casos, el nivel medio en 47 casos y el nivel alto en 88 casos (58.7%). En cuanto a las características de la población, los límites de edad fueron 20 y 34 años, la escolaridad secundaria ocupó el 47.3% seguido de la preparatoria con el 35.3% y en cuanto a la ocupación el 80.7% refirió ser empleada. El 34% cursaba el primer trimestre del embarazo y el 48.7% el segundo trimestre. CONCLUSIONES: El nivel de conocimiento de las pacientes embarazadas atendidas en la unidad es alto y medio porque pueden reconocer los signos y síntomas de alarma durante el embarazo, sobre todo quienes cursan el segundo embarazo, en coincidencia con estudios nacionales e internacionales. El grupo predominante fue el de 20 a 34 años, con escolaridad media y superior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ginecología y Obstetricia de México is the property of Federacion Mexicana de Ginecologia y Obstetricia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.24245/gom.v91i9.8534
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      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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      – SubjectFull: OBSTETRICS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PREGNANT women
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      – SubjectFull: PREGNANCY complications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SECONDARY education
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      – TitleFull: Descripción del nivel de conocimiento de los signos y síntomas de alarma obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas.
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              Text: sep2023
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