Adherencia a la guía de práctica clínica de sepsis neonatal según tipo de sepsis en un Instituto Materno Perinatal de Lima, Perú.

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Title: Adherencia a la guía de práctica clínica de sepsis neonatal según tipo de sepsis en un Instituto Materno Perinatal de Lima, Perú.
Alternate Title: Adherence to neonatal sepsis clinical practice guideline according to type of sepsis in a Maternal Perinatal Institute of Lima, Peru.
Authors: Dávila Aliaga, Carmen Rosa1,2 davilacarmen@hotmail.com, Cabanillas Choque, Jannett Consuelo1 j-ccch@hotmail.com, Ibañez, Elina Mendoza1 eliros1@yahoo.com, Marcos, Elsa Torres1 elsatoma1501@gmail.com, Dominguez, Jhony Lozano1 jhony28_k04@hotmail.com, Vallas Castillo, Jamie Ysabel1 jvc25306@hotmail.com, Pita, Julio Chavez1 jchavez@iemp.gob.pe, Grimaldo D'Ambrosio, Giovanni Giselle1 gisellegd80@gmail.com, Zambrano, Rayza Guillén1 raeguiza@gmail.com, Ochante, Pedro Arango1,3 pedroarango3006@gmail.com, Espínola Sánchez, Marcos Augusto1,4 marcosespinola.es@gmail.com, Saldaña Diaz, Claudia Veralucia1,5 cvsaldi.med@gmail.com
Source: Revista del Cuerpo Médico del Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo. 2023, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p1-19. 19p.
Abstract (English): Objective: The objective of this research is to describe adherence to the neonatal sepsis clinical practice guideline according to the type of sepsis in a perinatal maternal institute in Lima, Peru. Method: A descriptive study was carried out between the months of June to December 2021 at the Instituto Nacional Maternal Perinatal (INMP). The adherence of care to the CPG for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of neonatal sepsis based on the INMP evidence was evaluated. Medical care was evaluated by two physicians who reviewed compliance or not with the 16 CPG recommendations. Adequate adherence was considered to be compliance of 80% or more of the recommendations established by the guideline in one care. Global adherence was calculated in percentages, by dimensions, by item and according to maternal and perinatal characteristics of care. Results: A total of 968 medical attentions were evaluated, of which 553 were early neonatal sepsis cases and 435 late. For early sepsis, an adherence of 84.4% was found, while for late sepsis, 66.8% was found. The lowest percentage of adherence was found in recommendations 2.7 and 3.2 of late sepsis care. Conclusions: An adequate adherence was found in early neonatal sepsis care, while, in relation to late neonatal sepsis, an adequate level of adherence was not reached. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: El objetivo de la presente investigación es describir adherencia a la guía de práctica clínica de sepsis neonatal según tipo de sepsis en un instituto materno perinatal de Lima, Perú. Método: Se elaboró un estudio descriptivo entre los meses de junio a diciembre del 2021 en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal (INMP). Se evaluó la adherencia de las atenciones a la GPC de prevención, diagnóstico y tratamiento de sepsis neonatal basada en la evidencia del INMP. Las atenciones médicas fueron evaluadas por dos médicos quienes revisaron el cumplimiento o no de las 16 recomendaciones de la GPC enmarcadas en 6 dimensiones. Se consideró adherencia adecuada a un cumplimiento de 80% a más de las recomendaciones establecidos por la guía en una atención. Se calculó en porcentajes la adherencia global, por dimensiones, por ítem y según características maternas y perinatales de las atenciones. Resultados: Se evaluaron un total de 968 atenciones médicas de las cuales 553 fueron de casos de sepsis neonatal temprana y 435 de tardía. Para sepsis temprana se encontró una adherencia del 84.4% mientras que para sepsis tardía se encontró un 66.8%. El menor porcentaje de adherencia se encontró en las recomendaciones 2.7 y 3.2 de las atenciones de sepsis tardía. Conclusiones: Se encontró una adherencia adecuada en las atenciones de sepsis neonatal temprana, mientras que, en relación con la sepsis neonatal tardía, no se alcanzó un nivel de adherencia adecuado. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:Objective: The objective of this research is to describe adherence to the neonatal sepsis clinical practice guideline according to the type of sepsis in a perinatal maternal institute in Lima, Peru. Method: A descriptive study was carried out between the months of June to December 2021 at the Instituto Nacional Maternal Perinatal (INMP). The adherence of care to the CPG for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of neonatal sepsis based on the INMP evidence was evaluated. Medical care was evaluated by two physicians who reviewed compliance or not with the 16 CPG recommendations. Adequate adherence was considered to be compliance of 80% or more of the recommendations established by the guideline in one care. Global adherence was calculated in percentages, by dimensions, by item and according to maternal and perinatal characteristics of care. Results: A total of 968 medical attentions were evaluated, of which 553 were early neonatal sepsis cases and 435 late. For early sepsis, an adherence of 84.4% was found, while for late sepsis, 66.8% was found. The lowest percentage of adherence was found in recommendations 2.7 and 3.2 of late sepsis care. Conclusions: An adequate adherence was found in early neonatal sepsis care, while, in relation to late neonatal sepsis, an adequate level of adherence was not reached. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:22255109
DOI:10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2023.162.1734