Perfil de los adultos mayores institucionalizados en relación de las variables biopsicosociales y clínicas en América Latina.
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| Title: | Perfil de los adultos mayores institucionalizados en relación de las variables biopsicosociales y clínicas en América Latina. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Profile of institutionalized elderly in relation to biopsychosocial and clinical variables in Latin America. |
| Authors: | Alonso Palacios, Luz Marina1, Cigarroa, Igor2,3 icigarroa@santotomas.cl, Gómez Méndez, Pedro1, Ariza Galindo, Carlos1, Rago Acevedo, Mariana1, Estupiñan, María Madariaga1, Manjarres Alvarado, Marivis1, Ramos Juliao, Isabel1, Solano Gómez, Sandra1, Leiva-Manzor, Guillermo4 |
| Source: | Gaceta Médica Boliviana. jul-dic2023, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p20-27. 8p. |
| Subjects: | OLDER people, QUALITY of life, SOCIAL systems, AGING, OLD age homes |
| Abstract (English): | Aging is the consequence of molecular and cellular damage over time; it is characterized by its factorial diversity due to environmental elements, social, protective and aggressors present in the individual throughout his life are interrelated and associated with changes and transitions which generate a gradual decrease in physical-psychic capacities of this, which causes the appearance of needs in the elderly, which often cannot be supplied by their family or social circle. In this case, institutionalization is presented as a possible recourse to the demands that arise in the subject from his entry into the senescence. The present is a review of the existing literature that aimed to identify each of the epidemiological, sociodemographic, clinical, psychosocial and quality of life factors of the institutionalized elderly. Therefore, it addresses definitions, concepts and epidemiology of the current situation of global aging, factors associated with the institutionalization of older adults; their most common pathologies, functionality and degree of dependence, their importance and the instruments for their measurement, among others, as well as the impact on their quality of life. It is concluded that older adults in this period experience biopsychosocial changes that depend on lifestyle, social and family system and continuously influence its various areas of operation, loss of autonomy, that alters your quality of life and your perception of it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | El envejecimiento es la consecuencia de daños moleculares y celulares a través del tiempo; se caracteriza por su diversidad factorial debido a que elementos ambientales, sociales, protectores y agresores presentes en el individuo a lo largo de su vida se interrelacionan y se asocian a cambios y transiciones los cuales generan un descenso gradual de capacidades físicas-psíquicas de este, que causa la aparición de necesidades en el adulto mayor, que muchas veces no pueden ser suplidas por su círculo familiar ni social. En este caso, la institucionalización se presenta como un conjunto de requisitos que pueden surgir del sujeto desde el momento en que ingresa a la vejez. La presente es una revisión de la literatura existente que tuvo como. Objetivo: identificar cada uno de los factores epidemiológicos, sociodemográficos, clínicos, psicosociales y de calidad de vida del adulto mayor institucionalizado. Por ello, se abordan definiciones, conceptos y epidemiología de la situación actual del envejecimiento mundial, factores asociados a la institucionalización de adultos mayores; sus patologías más comunes, la funcionalidad y el grado de dependencia, su importancia y los instrumentos para su medición, entre otros, así como el impacto en su calidad de vida. Se ha encontrado que los adultos mayores experimentan cambios biopsicosociales durante este período, que dependen de su estilo de vida, sistemas sociales y familiares, y que afectan continuamente sus diferentes áreas de funcionamiento, pierden su autonomía, alteran su calidad de vida y su percepción de esta. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Gaceta Médica Boliviana is the property of Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Facultad de Medicina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 175928649 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Perfil de los adultos mayores institucionalizados en relación de las variables biopsicosociales y clínicas en América Latina. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Profile of institutionalized elderly in relation to biopsychosocial and clinical variables in Latin America. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alonso+Palacios%2C+Luz+Marina%22">Alonso Palacios, Luz Marina</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cigarroa%2C+Igor%22">Cigarroa, Igor</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><i> icigarroa@santotomas.cl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gómez+Méndez%2C+Pedro%22">Gómez Méndez, Pedro</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ariza+Galindo%2C+Carlos%22">Ariza Galindo, Carlos</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rago+Acevedo%2C+Mariana%22">Rago Acevedo, Mariana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Estupiñan%2C+María+Madariaga%22">Estupiñan, María Madariaga</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Manjarres+Alvarado%2C+Marivis%22">Manjarres Alvarado, Marivis</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ramos+Juliao%2C+Isabel%22">Ramos Juliao, Isabel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Solano+Gómez%2C+Sandra%22">Solano Gómez, Sandra</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leiva-Manzor%2C+Guillermo%22">Leiva-Manzor, Guillermo</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Gaceta+Médica+Boliviana%22">Gaceta Médica Boliviana</searchLink>. jul-dic2023, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p20-27. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OLDER+people%22">OLDER people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUALITY+of+life%22">QUALITY of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIAL+systems%22">SOCIAL systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AGING%22">AGING</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OLD+age+homes%22">OLD age homes</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Aging is the consequence of molecular and cellular damage over time; it is characterized by its factorial diversity due to environmental elements, social, protective and aggressors present in the individual throughout his life are interrelated and associated with changes and transitions which generate a gradual decrease in physical-psychic capacities of this, which causes the appearance of needs in the elderly, which often cannot be supplied by their family or social circle. In this case, institutionalization is presented as a possible recourse to the demands that arise in the subject from his entry into the senescence. The present is a review of the existing literature that aimed to identify each of the epidemiological, sociodemographic, clinical, psychosocial and quality of life factors of the institutionalized elderly. Therefore, it addresses definitions, concepts and epidemiology of the current situation of global aging, factors associated with the institutionalization of older adults; their most common pathologies, functionality and degree of dependence, their importance and the instruments for their measurement, among others, as well as the impact on their quality of life. It is concluded that older adults in this period experience biopsychosocial changes that depend on lifestyle, social and family system and continuously influence its various areas of operation, loss of autonomy, that alters your quality of life and your perception of it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: El envejecimiento es la consecuencia de daños moleculares y celulares a través del tiempo; se caracteriza por su diversidad factorial debido a que elementos ambientales, sociales, protectores y agresores presentes en el individuo a lo largo de su vida se interrelacionan y se asocian a cambios y transiciones los cuales generan un descenso gradual de capacidades físicas-psíquicas de este, que causa la aparición de necesidades en el adulto mayor, que muchas veces no pueden ser suplidas por su círculo familiar ni social. En este caso, la institucionalización se presenta como un conjunto de requisitos que pueden surgir del sujeto desde el momento en que ingresa a la vejez. La presente es una revisión de la literatura existente que tuvo como. Objetivo: identificar cada uno de los factores epidemiológicos, sociodemográficos, clínicos, psicosociales y de calidad de vida del adulto mayor institucionalizado. Por ello, se abordan definiciones, conceptos y epidemiología de la situación actual del envejecimiento mundial, factores asociados a la institucionalización de adultos mayores; sus patologías más comunes, la funcionalidad y el grado de dependencia, su importancia y los instrumentos para su medición, entre otros, así como el impacto en su calidad de vida. Se ha encontrado que los adultos mayores experimentan cambios biopsicosociales durante este período, que dependen de su estilo de vida, sistemas sociales y familiares, y que afectan continuamente sus diferentes áreas de funcionamiento, pierden su autonomía, alteran su calidad de vida y su percepción de esta. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Gaceta Médica Boliviana is the property of Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Facultad de Medicina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.47993/gmb.v46i2.605 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 20 Subjects: – SubjectFull: OLDER people Type: general – SubjectFull: QUALITY of life Type: general – SubjectFull: SOCIAL systems Type: general – SubjectFull: AGING Type: general – SubjectFull: OLD age homes Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Perfil de los adultos mayores institucionalizados en relación de las variables biopsicosociales y clínicas en América Latina. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alonso Palacios, Luz Marina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cigarroa, Igor – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gómez Méndez, Pedro – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ariza Galindo, Carlos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rago Acevedo, Mariana – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Estupiñan, María Madariaga – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Manjarres Alvarado, Marivis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ramos Juliao, Isabel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Solano Gómez, Sandra – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Leiva-Manzor, Guillermo IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: jul-dic2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10122966 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 46 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Gaceta Médica Boliviana Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
