View in EDS PDF Full Text

Influencia de la dignidad percibida y estrategias de afrontamiento en la incertidumbre y malestar emocional de pacientes con cáncer avanzado.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Influencia de la dignidad percibida y estrategias de afrontamiento en la incertidumbre y malestar emocional de pacientes con cáncer avanzado.
Alternate Title: Influence of perceived dignity and coping strategies on uncertainty and emotional distress in advanced cancer patients.
Authors: Obispo, Berta1 berta.obispo@gmail.com, Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula2 palucaji@hotmail.com, García-García, Teresa3 tggarc@gmail.com, Rogado, Jacobo4 jacobo.rogado@gmail.com, Pacheco-Barcia, Vilma5 vilmapbarcia@yahoo.es, Calderon, Caterina6 ccalderon@ub.edu
Source: Psicooncologia. jul-dic2024, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p251-264. 14p.
Subjects: PSYCHOLOGICAL resilience, PSYCHOLOGICAL distress, MENTAL health, DIGNITY, QUESTIONNAIRES, PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation, UNCERTAINTY, ANXIETY, LONGITUDINAL method, QUALITY of life, CANCER patient psychology, TUMORS, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors, PSYCHOLOGICAL tests, PSYCHOLOGY of the sick, COVID-19 pandemic, MENTAL depression, WELL-being, PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
Abstract (English): Aim: In this analysis we will assess psychological distress at diagnosis of advanced cancer, perceived dignity and its relationship with sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological factors and coping strategies as modulators between uncertainty and psychological distress. Method: This study was based on the NEOetic project, a prospective, multicentre registry promoted by the Bioethics section of the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM). Several scales were used: BSI-18, PPDS, MUIS, DUFSSQ and MINI-MAC. In addition, sociodemographic and clinical aspects and their relationship with the other variables were analyzed. Results: Patients treated during the Covid-19 pandemic exhibited high levels of anxiety and depression, particularly associated with young age at diagnosis, life expectancy over 18 months, female sex, cancer-related concerns, and hopelessness. Patients with low perceived dignity experienced higher levels of anxiety and depression, along with lower positive attitudes. Psychological distress affected 72% of patients, with positive attitude and cognitive avoidance being the most employed coping strategies. Conclusions: These findings underscore the importance of addressing the mental health of cancer patients, especially during crises like the pandemic, by promoting effective coping strategies and providing appropriate emotional support. Oncology professionals are encouraged to conduct regular assessments of psychological well-being and tailor specific interventions based on identified factors to enhance emotional resilience and improve patients' quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: en este análisis evaluaremos el malestar psicológico al diagnóstico del cáncer avanzado, la dignidad percibida y su relación con factores sociodemográficos, clínicos y psicológicos, así como las estrategias de afrontamiento como moduladoras entre la incertidumbre y el malestar psicológico. Método: este estudio se fundamentó en el proyecto NEOetic, un registro prospectivo y multicéntrico promovido por la sección de Bioética de la Sociedad Española de Oncología Médica (SEOM). Se utilizaron diversas escalas: BSI-18, PPDS, MUIS, DUFSSQ y MINI-MAC. Además, se analizaron factores sociodemográficos y clínicos y su relación con el resto de variables. Resultado: los pacientes tratados durante la pandemia de Covid-19 mostraban altos niveles de ansiedad y depresión, especialmente vinculados a ser joven al diagnóstico, tener una expectativa de vida superior a 18 meses: al sexo femenino, tener preocupación por el cáncer y experimentar desesperanza. Aquellos con bajos niveles de dignidad percibida mostraron mayor ansiedad y depresión, y una actitud menos positiva. El malestar psicológico afectó al 72% de los pacientes, siendo la actitud positiva y la evitación cognitiva las estrategias de afrontamiento más empleadas. Conclusiones: estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de abordar la salud mental de los pacientes oncológicos especialmente en situaciones de crisis como la pandemia. Es esencial promover estrategias de afrontamiento eficaces y proporcionar un apoyo emocional adecuado. Se recomienda a los oncólogos realizar evaluaciones periódicas del estado psicológico de sus pacientes, adaptando intervenciones personalizadas que respondan a los factores identificados para reforzar la resiliencia emocional y mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psicooncologia is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: lth
DbLabel: MedicLatina
An: 182580617
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Influencia de la dignidad percibida y estrategias de afrontamiento en la incertidumbre y malestar emocional de pacientes con cáncer avanzado.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
  Group: TiAlt
  Data: Influence of perceived dignity and coping strategies on uncertainty and emotional distress in advanced cancer patients.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Obispo%2C+Berta%22">Obispo, Berta</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> berta.obispo@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiménez-Fonseca%2C+Paula%22">Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> palucaji@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22García-García%2C+Teresa%22">García-García, Teresa</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> tggarc@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rogado%2C+Jacobo%22">Rogado, Jacobo</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> jacobo.rogado@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pacheco-Barcia%2C+Vilma%22">Pacheco-Barcia, Vilma</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><i> vilmapbarcia@yahoo.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Calderon%2C+Caterina%22">Calderon, Caterina</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><i> ccalderon@ub.edu</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psicooncologia%22">Psicooncologia</searchLink>. jul-dic2024, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p251-264. 14p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+resilience%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL resilience</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+distress%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health%22">MENTAL health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DIGNITY%22">DIGNITY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUESTIONNAIRES%22">QUESTIONNAIRES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+adaptation%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22UNCERTAINTY%22">UNCERTAINTY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ANXIETY%22">ANXIETY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LONGITUDINAL+method%22">LONGITUDINAL method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUALITY+of+life%22">QUALITY of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CANCER+patient+psychology%22">CANCER patient psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22TUMORS%22">TUMORS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC+factors%22">SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+tests%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGY+of+the+sick%22">PSYCHOLOGY of the sick</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+depression%22">MENTAL depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22WELL-being%22">WELL-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOSOCIAL+factors%22">PSYCHOSOCIAL factors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Aim: In this analysis we will assess psychological distress at diagnosis of advanced cancer, perceived dignity and its relationship with sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological factors and coping strategies as modulators between uncertainty and psychological distress. Method: This study was based on the NEOetic project, a prospective, multicentre registry promoted by the Bioethics section of the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM). Several scales were used: BSI-18, PPDS, MUIS, DUFSSQ and MINI-MAC. In addition, sociodemographic and clinical aspects and their relationship with the other variables were analyzed. Results: Patients treated during the Covid-19 pandemic exhibited high levels of anxiety and depression, particularly associated with young age at diagnosis, life expectancy over 18 months, female sex, cancer-related concerns, and hopelessness. Patients with low perceived dignity experienced higher levels of anxiety and depression, along with lower positive attitudes. Psychological distress affected 72% of patients, with positive attitude and cognitive avoidance being the most employed coping strategies. Conclusions: These findings underscore the importance of addressing the mental health of cancer patients, especially during crises like the pandemic, by promoting effective coping strategies and providing appropriate emotional support. Oncology professionals are encouraged to conduct regular assessments of psychological well-being and tailor specific interventions based on identified factors to enhance emotional resilience and improve patients' quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: en este análisis evaluaremos el malestar psicológico al diagnóstico del cáncer avanzado, la dignidad percibida y su relación con factores sociodemográficos, clínicos y psicológicos, así como las estrategias de afrontamiento como moduladoras entre la incertidumbre y el malestar psicológico. Método: este estudio se fundamentó en el proyecto NEOetic, un registro prospectivo y multicéntrico promovido por la sección de Bioética de la Sociedad Española de Oncología Médica (SEOM). Se utilizaron diversas escalas: BSI-18, PPDS, MUIS, DUFSSQ y MINI-MAC. Además, se analizaron factores sociodemográficos y clínicos y su relación con el resto de variables. Resultado: los pacientes tratados durante la pandemia de Covid-19 mostraban altos niveles de ansiedad y depresión, especialmente vinculados a ser joven al diagnóstico, tener una expectativa de vida superior a 18 meses: al sexo femenino, tener preocupación por el cáncer y experimentar desesperanza. Aquellos con bajos niveles de dignidad percibida mostraron mayor ansiedad y depresión, y una actitud menos positiva. El malestar psicológico afectó al 72% de los pacientes, siendo la actitud positiva y la evitación cognitiva las estrategias de afrontamiento más empleadas. Conclusiones: estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de abordar la salud mental de los pacientes oncológicos especialmente en situaciones de crisis como la pandemia. Es esencial promover estrategias de afrontamiento eficaces y proporcionar un apoyo emocional adecuado. Se recomienda a los oncólogos realizar evaluaciones periódicas del estado psicológico de sus pacientes, adaptando intervenciones personalizadas que respondan a los factores identificados para reforzar la resiliencia emocional y mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Psicooncologia is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=lth&AN=182580617
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.5209/psic.98170
    Languages:
      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 251
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL resilience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL distress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MENTAL health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DIGNITY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: QUESTIONNAIRES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: UNCERTAINTY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ANXIETY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LONGITUDINAL method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: QUALITY of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CANCER patient psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: TUMORS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGY of the sick
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MENTAL depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: WELL-being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Influencia de la dignidad percibida y estrategias de afrontamiento en la incertidumbre y malestar emocional de pacientes con cáncer avanzado.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Obispo, Berta
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: García-García, Teresa
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rogado, Jacobo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pacheco-Barcia, Vilma
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Calderon, Caterina
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: jul-dic2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 16967240
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 21
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Psicooncologia
              Type: main
ResultId 1