Vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo: una enfermedad subestimada.
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| Title: | Vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo: una enfermedad subestimada. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: An overlooked disease. |
| Authors: | Álvarez Vega, Adalberto Antonio, Domínguez López, Amaranta Jocelin1, Celis Aguilar, Erika2 erikacelis@hotmail.com, Terrazas Rubio, Mariana3, Torrontegui Zazueta, Luis Alejandro4 |
| Source: | Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana. abr-jun2025, Vol. 70 Issue 2, p100-107. 8p. |
| Subjects: | BENIGN paroxysmal positional vertigo, HEARING disorders, SEARCH engines, OTOLITHS, VERTIGO |
| Abstract (English): | seconds, without concomitant hearing loss, and associated with head movements. In some cases, this disease does not present nystagmus during the Dix-Hallpike maneuver due to fatigue, a small number of otoconia, or improper execution of the maneuver; this is referred to as subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. OBJECTIVE: To describe subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo through a literature review. METHODOLOGY: A narrative literature review was conducted covering the period from 2000 to 2023, using the terms subjective and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. The search engines used were Google Scholar and PubMed. Priority was given to case-control studies comparing patients with objective vs subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Clinical and epidemiological variables, as well as treatment and success rates, were analyzed. RESULTS: Subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo accounts for 11.5% to 48% of total vertigo cases. Both types share similar clinical characteristics and the same treatment approach. Various authors have found that the effectiveness rate of vertigo resolution (whether partial or complete recovery) is similar between objective and subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. CONCLUSIONS: It is emphasized the need to include subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in the diagnostic suspicion and to recommend particle repositioning maneuvers, which have the same effectiveness rate. These maneuvers are also low-cost and easy to perform. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | ANTECEDENTES: El vértigo postural paroxístico benigno se caracteriza por episodios de vértigo de segundos de duración, sin hipoacusia concomitante, asociado con los movimientos de la cabeza. Este padecimiento en ocasiones no muestra nistagmo a la maniobra de Dix-Hallpike debido a agotamiento, poca cantidad otoconial o inadecuada práctica de la maniobra, a esto se le llama vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo. OBJETIVO: Describir el vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo a través de una revisión de la bibliografía. METODOLOGÍA: Revisión narrativa de la bibliografía de 2000 a 2023. Se buscaron los términos: subjetivo y vértigo postural paroxístico benigno. Los buscadores utilizados fueron Google Académico y PubMed. Se priorizaron los estudios de casos y controles que comparaban pacientes con vértigo postural paroxístico objetivo vs subjetivo. Se analizaron las variables clínicas, epidemiológicas, el tratamiento y el porcentaje de éxito. RESULTADOS: El vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo representa entre el 11.5 y el 48% del total de los casos de vértigo. Ambos tipos muestran características clínicas similares y tienen el mismo tratamiento. Diversos autores han encontrado una tasa de efectividad de eliminación del vértigo (ya sea recuperación parcial o completa) similar entre vértigo postural paroxístico benigno objetivo y subjetivo. CONCLUSIONES: Se insiste en la necesidad de incluir en la sospecha diagnóstica el vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo, así como recomendar las maniobras de reposicionamiento de partículas, que tienen la misma tasa de efectividad, además de ser un procedimiento de bajo costo y fácil de realizar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana is the property of Sociedad Mexicana de Otorrinolaringologia y Cirugia de Cabeza y Cuello and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 187053840 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo: una enfermedad subestimada. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: An overlooked disease. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Álvarez+Vega%2C+Adalberto+Antonio%22">Álvarez Vega, Adalberto Antonio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Domínguez+López%2C+Amaranta+Jocelin%22">Domínguez López, Amaranta Jocelin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Celis+Aguilar%2C+Erika%22">Celis Aguilar, Erika</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> erikacelis@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Terrazas+Rubio%2C+Mariana%22">Terrazas Rubio, Mariana</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Torrontegui+Zazueta%2C+Luis+Alejandro%22">Torrontegui Zazueta, Luis Alejandro</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Anales+de+Otorrinolaringología+Mexicana%22">Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana</searchLink>. abr-jun2025, Vol. 70 Issue 2, p100-107. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BENIGN+paroxysmal+positional+vertigo%22">BENIGN paroxysmal positional vertigo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEARING+disorders%22">HEARING disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SEARCH+engines%22">SEARCH engines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OTOLITHS%22">OTOLITHS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22VERTIGO%22">VERTIGO</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: seconds, without concomitant hearing loss, and associated with head movements. In some cases, this disease does not present nystagmus during the Dix-Hallpike maneuver due to fatigue, a small number of otoconia, or improper execution of the maneuver; this is referred to as subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. OBJECTIVE: To describe subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo through a literature review. METHODOLOGY: A narrative literature review was conducted covering the period from 2000 to 2023, using the terms subjective and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. The search engines used were Google Scholar and PubMed. Priority was given to case-control studies comparing patients with objective vs subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Clinical and epidemiological variables, as well as treatment and success rates, were analyzed. RESULTS: Subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo accounts for 11.5% to 48% of total vertigo cases. Both types share similar clinical characteristics and the same treatment approach. Various authors have found that the effectiveness rate of vertigo resolution (whether partial or complete recovery) is similar between objective and subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. CONCLUSIONS: It is emphasized the need to include subjective benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in the diagnostic suspicion and to recommend particle repositioning maneuvers, which have the same effectiveness rate. These maneuvers are also low-cost and easy to perform. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: ANTECEDENTES: El vértigo postural paroxístico benigno se caracteriza por episodios de vértigo de segundos de duración, sin hipoacusia concomitante, asociado con los movimientos de la cabeza. Este padecimiento en ocasiones no muestra nistagmo a la maniobra de Dix-Hallpike debido a agotamiento, poca cantidad otoconial o inadecuada práctica de la maniobra, a esto se le llama vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo. OBJETIVO: Describir el vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo a través de una revisión de la bibliografía. METODOLOGÍA: Revisión narrativa de la bibliografía de 2000 a 2023. Se buscaron los términos: subjetivo y vértigo postural paroxístico benigno. Los buscadores utilizados fueron Google Académico y PubMed. Se priorizaron los estudios de casos y controles que comparaban pacientes con vértigo postural paroxístico objetivo vs subjetivo. Se analizaron las variables clínicas, epidemiológicas, el tratamiento y el porcentaje de éxito. RESULTADOS: El vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo representa entre el 11.5 y el 48% del total de los casos de vértigo. Ambos tipos muestran características clínicas similares y tienen el mismo tratamiento. Diversos autores han encontrado una tasa de efectividad de eliminación del vértigo (ya sea recuperación parcial o completa) similar entre vértigo postural paroxístico benigno objetivo y subjetivo. CONCLUSIONES: Se insiste en la necesidad de incluir en la sospecha diagnóstica el vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo, así como recomendar las maniobras de reposicionamiento de partículas, que tienen la misma tasa de efectividad, además de ser un procedimiento de bajo costo y fácil de realizar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana is the property of Sociedad Mexicana de Otorrinolaringologia y Cirugia de Cabeza y Cuello and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.24245/aorl.v70i2.10271 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 100 Subjects: – SubjectFull: BENIGN paroxysmal positional vertigo Type: general – SubjectFull: HEARING disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: SEARCH engines Type: general – SubjectFull: OTOLITHS Type: general – SubjectFull: VERTIGO Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Vértigo postural paroxístico benigno subjetivo: una enfermedad subestimada. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Álvarez Vega, Adalberto Antonio – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Domínguez López, Amaranta Jocelin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Celis Aguilar, Erika – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Terrazas Rubio, Mariana – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Torrontegui Zazueta, Luis Alejandro IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: abr-jun2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 16655672 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 70 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
