Explorando la conexión entre dolor, edad, sexo, calidad de vida, capacidad funcional y sueño. Un análisis en farmacia comunitaria.
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| Title: | Explorando la conexión entre dolor, edad, sexo, calidad de vida, capacidad funcional y sueño. Un análisis en farmacia comunitaria. |
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| Alternate Title: | Exploring the Connection Between Pain, Age, Sex, Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, And Sleep: An Analysis in Community Pharmacy. |
| Authors: | Reyes Estévez, Daniel1 leinad_77@hotmail.com, González Rodríguez, Alicia2, Morcuende Campos, Álvaro3, Córcoles Ferrándiz, María Edelmira4, Merencio Naudin, Eloi5 |
| Source: | Farmacéuticos Comunitarios. 7/15/2025, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p69-99. 31p. |
| Subjects: | SLEEP quality, KARNOFSKY Performance Status, STATISTICAL significance, FUNCTIONAL status, CHRONIC pain |
| Abstract (English): | Introduction: Pain has a significant impact on quality of life. Personalized care emerges as a key strategy in pain management. Objectives: To identify the characteristics of patients with acute or chronic pain who visit the community pharmacy (CP) and to analyze the relationships between these characteristics in order to support future research. Material and Methods: A descriptive, observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study was conducted in patients experiencing pain who attended community pharmacies (CPs). The study took place from October 14 to 27, 2019, in 47 CPs across Spain. The variables analyzed included: pain intensity (VAS), type of pain based on duration and diagnosis, type of medication, quality of life (EuroQoL-5D questionnaire), functional capacity (Karnofsky Performance Status), sleep quality (Insomnia Severity Index -- ISI), and satisfaction with treatment. Results: A total of 403 participants were included: 28% were men and 72% women; 39% were over 70 years old, 45% between 40--69 years, and 16% between 18--39 years. Acute pain was reported by 25% of subjects, and chronic pain by 75%; 90% had non-oncological pain. The mean values observed were: VAS 6.1; EuroQoL 8.3; Karnofsky 78.1; and ISI 9.7. The correlational analysis between VAS, EuroQoL-5D, Karnofsky, and ISI, performed using Spearman's correlation coefficient (SC), showed statistically significant correlations: VAS and EuroQoL (SC=0.47; p<0.001), VAS and EuroQoL pain dimension (SC=0.52; p<0.001), VAS and ISI (SC=0.33; p<0.001), and a negative correlation between VAS and Karnofsky (SC=--0.33; p<0.001). Conclusions: Correlations were identified between age and quality of life, as well as between sex and age with functional capacity. Finally, an association was observed between pain intensity (measured using the VAS scale) and indicators of quality of life, sleep quality, and functional capacity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Introducción: el dolor tiene un impacto considerable en la calidad de vida. La atención personalizada se presenta como una estrategia para el tratamiento del dolor. Objetivos: identificar las características de los pacientes con dolor agudo/crónico que visitan la farmacia comunitaria (FC) y analizar las relaciones entre ellas para fundamentar investigaciones futuras. Material y métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, observacional, transversal, multicéntrico en pacientes que experimentan dolor que acuden a la FC. Desarrollado del 14 al 27 de octubre de 2019, en 47 FC del territorio español. Las variables analizadas fueron: intensidad del dolor (EVA), tipo de dolor según su duración y diagnóstico, tipo de medicación, calidad de vida (cuestionario EuroQoL-5D), capacidad funcional (test de Karnofsky), calidad del sueño (índice de severidad del insomnio) (ISI), satisfacción con su tratamiento. Resultados: se incluyeron 403 participantes, 28 % fueron hombres y 72 % mujeres, 39 % tenía más de 70 años, 45 % entre 40-69 años, y 16 % entre 18-39 años. El 25 % de los sujetos presentaron dolor agudo y 75 % dolor crónico; el 90 % presentó dolor no oncológico. Los valores medios observados fueron: EVA 6,1; EuroQoL 8,3; Karnofsky 78,1; e ISI 9,7. El análisis correlacional entre EVA, EuroQoL-5D, Karnofsky e ISI, realizado mediante el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman (CS), mostró correlaciones estadísticamente significativas: EVA y EuroQoL (CS=0,47; p<0,001), EVA y área de dolor del EuroQoL (CS=0,52; p<0,001), EVA e ISI (CS=0,33; p<0,001), y una correlación negativa entre EVA y Karnofsky (CS=-0,33; p<0,001). Conclusiones: se identificaron correlaciones entre la edad y la calidad de vida, así como entre el sexo y la edad con la capacidad funcional. Finalmente, se observó una asociación entre la intensidad del dolor (valorada con la escala EVA) y los indicadores de calidad de vida, calidad del sueño y capacidad funcional. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Farmacéuticos Comunitarios is the property of Sociedad Espanola de Farmacia Familiar y Comunitaria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Explorando la conexión entre dolor, edad, sexo, calidad de vida, capacidad funcional y sueño. Un análisis en farmacia comunitaria. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Exploring the Connection Between Pain, Age, Sex, Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, And Sleep: An Analysis in Community Pharmacy. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reyes+Estévez%2C+Daniel%22">Reyes Estévez, Daniel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> leinad_77@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22González+Rodríguez%2C+Alicia%22">González Rodríguez, Alicia</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morcuende+Campos%2C+Álvaro%22">Morcuende Campos, Álvaro</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Córcoles+Ferrándiz%2C+María+Edelmira%22">Córcoles Ferrándiz, María Edelmira</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merencio+Naudin%2C+Eloi%22">Merencio Naudin, Eloi</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Farmacéuticos+Comunitarios%22">Farmacéuticos Comunitarios</searchLink>. 7/15/2025, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p69-99. 31p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SLEEP+quality%22">SLEEP quality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22KARNOFSKY+Performance+Status%22">KARNOFSKY Performance Status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STATISTICAL+significance%22">STATISTICAL significance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FUNCTIONAL+status%22">FUNCTIONAL status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHRONIC+pain%22">CHRONIC pain</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Introduction: Pain has a significant impact on quality of life. Personalized care emerges as a key strategy in pain management. Objectives: To identify the characteristics of patients with acute or chronic pain who visit the community pharmacy (CP) and to analyze the relationships between these characteristics in order to support future research. Material and Methods: A descriptive, observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study was conducted in patients experiencing pain who attended community pharmacies (CPs). The study took place from October 14 to 27, 2019, in 47 CPs across Spain. The variables analyzed included: pain intensity (VAS), type of pain based on duration and diagnosis, type of medication, quality of life (EuroQoL-5D questionnaire), functional capacity (Karnofsky Performance Status), sleep quality (Insomnia Severity Index -- ISI), and satisfaction with treatment. Results: A total of 403 participants were included: 28% were men and 72% women; 39% were over 70 years old, 45% between 40--69 years, and 16% between 18--39 years. Acute pain was reported by 25% of subjects, and chronic pain by 75%; 90% had non-oncological pain. The mean values observed were: VAS 6.1; EuroQoL 8.3; Karnofsky 78.1; and ISI 9.7. The correlational analysis between VAS, EuroQoL-5D, Karnofsky, and ISI, performed using Spearman's correlation coefficient (SC), showed statistically significant correlations: VAS and EuroQoL (SC=0.47; p<0.001), VAS and EuroQoL pain dimension (SC=0.52; p<0.001), VAS and ISI (SC=0.33; p<0.001), and a negative correlation between VAS and Karnofsky (SC=--0.33; p<0.001). Conclusions: Correlations were identified between age and quality of life, as well as between sex and age with functional capacity. Finally, an association was observed between pain intensity (measured using the VAS scale) and indicators of quality of life, sleep quality, and functional capacity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Introducción: el dolor tiene un impacto considerable en la calidad de vida. La atención personalizada se presenta como una estrategia para el tratamiento del dolor. Objetivos: identificar las características de los pacientes con dolor agudo/crónico que visitan la farmacia comunitaria (FC) y analizar las relaciones entre ellas para fundamentar investigaciones futuras. Material y métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, observacional, transversal, multicéntrico en pacientes que experimentan dolor que acuden a la FC. Desarrollado del 14 al 27 de octubre de 2019, en 47 FC del territorio español. Las variables analizadas fueron: intensidad del dolor (EVA), tipo de dolor según su duración y diagnóstico, tipo de medicación, calidad de vida (cuestionario EuroQoL-5D), capacidad funcional (test de Karnofsky), calidad del sueño (índice de severidad del insomnio) (ISI), satisfacción con su tratamiento. Resultados: se incluyeron 403 participantes, 28 % fueron hombres y 72 % mujeres, 39 % tenía más de 70 años, 45 % entre 40-69 años, y 16 % entre 18-39 años. El 25 % de los sujetos presentaron dolor agudo y 75 % dolor crónico; el 90 % presentó dolor no oncológico. Los valores medios observados fueron: EVA 6,1; EuroQoL 8,3; Karnofsky 78,1; e ISI 9,7. El análisis correlacional entre EVA, EuroQoL-5D, Karnofsky e ISI, realizado mediante el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman (CS), mostró correlaciones estadísticamente significativas: EVA y EuroQoL (CS=0,47; p<0,001), EVA y área de dolor del EuroQoL (CS=0,52; p<0,001), EVA e ISI (CS=0,33; p<0,001), y una correlación negativa entre EVA y Karnofsky (CS=-0,33; p<0,001). Conclusiones: se identificaron correlaciones entre la edad y la calidad de vida, así como entre el sexo y la edad con la capacidad funcional. Finalmente, se observó una asociación entre la intensidad del dolor (valorada con la escala EVA) y los indicadores de calidad de vida, calidad del sueño y capacidad funcional. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Farmacéuticos Comunitarios is the property of Sociedad Espanola de Farmacia Familiar y Comunitaria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.33620/FC.2173-9218.(2025).24 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 31 StartPage: 69 Subjects: – SubjectFull: SLEEP quality Type: general – SubjectFull: KARNOFSKY Performance Status Type: general – SubjectFull: STATISTICAL significance Type: general – SubjectFull: FUNCTIONAL status Type: general – SubjectFull: CHRONIC pain Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Explorando la conexión entre dolor, edad, sexo, calidad de vida, capacidad funcional y sueño. Un análisis en farmacia comunitaria. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reyes Estévez, Daniel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: González Rodríguez, Alicia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Morcuende Campos, Álvaro – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Córcoles Ferrándiz, María Edelmira – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Merencio Naudin, Eloi IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 07 Text: 7/15/2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 18858619 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Farmacéuticos Comunitarios Type: main |
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