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Percepción materna del estado nutricional de su niño y el estado nutricional real de niños menores a 3 años en un distrito urbano de Lima.

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Title: Percepción materna del estado nutricional de su niño y el estado nutricional real de niños menores a 3 años en un distrito urbano de Lima.
Alternate Title: Maternal perception of their child's nutritional status and the actual nutritional status of children under 3 years of age in an urban district of Lima.
Authors: Tovar-Ramirez, Sofía1 sofia.tovar.r@upch.pe, Gonzales-Asencio, Brenda1, Alcántara-Villanueva, Diana1, Cabello-Morales, Emilio1, Alarcón-Tenorio, Alexander1,2, Llanos-Zavalaga, Fernando1,2
Source: Revista Medica Herediana. jul-sep2025, Vol. 36 Issue 3, p184-192. 9p.
Subjects: CROSS-sectional method, SCIENTIFIC observation, BODY weight, ATTITUDES of mothers, AGE distribution, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, STATURE, NUTRITIONAL status, METROPOLITAN areas, STATISTICS, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors, ANTHROPOMETRY, DATA analysis software, NUTRITION, OBESITY, EDUCATIONAL attainment
Geographic Terms: PERU
Abstract (English): Objectives: Determining the degree of agreement between maternal perception of their child's nutritional status and the actual nutritional status, as well as the relationship between maternal perception, nutritional status, and sociodemographic characteristics in children under 3 years of age in an urban district of Lima Metropolitana. Methods: Observational cross-sectional study in a non-random stratified sample from the RIS Rímac, including 367 children and their mothers. Data were collected on maternal perception of nutritional status, age, and educational level; weight and height of mothers and children were measured for concordance analysis. Results: 60.76% of mothers were at risk of being overweight, and more than 50% of mothers of overweight and obese children did not correctly identify their child's nutritional status. A kappa index of 0.0304 was found between maternal perception and the child's nutritional status. Conclusions: Very high rates of overweight were found among mothers, with no agreement between maternal perception and the actual nutritional status of their children, and a significant discrepancy between maternal perception and the nutritional status of both the child and the mother. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivos: Determinar el grado de concordancia entre la percepción materna del estado nutricional de su niño y el estado nutricional real y la relación entre la percepción materna, el estado nutricional y las características sociodemográficas en niños menores de 3 años de edad, en un distrito urbano de Lima Metropolitana. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional de corte transversal en una muestra no aleatoria estratificada de la RIS Rímac. Se incluyeron 367 niños con sus respectivas madres. Se recolectó datos sobre percepción del estado nutricional, su edad y nivel educativo; se determinó peso y talla de las madres y de los niños para el análisis de concordancia. Resultados: Se encontró 60,76% de madres con riesgo de sobrepeso, y más del 50% de madres de niños con sobrepeso y obesidad no identificaron correctamente su estado nutricional. Asimismo, se halló un índice kappa de 0,0304 entre la percepción materna y el estado nutricional del niño. Conclusiones: Cifras muy altas de madres con sobrepeso. No hubo concordancia entre la percepción materna y el estado nutricional real de sus niños. Se encontró diferencia significativa entre la percepción materna y el estado nutricional del niño y la madre. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista Medica Herediana is the property of Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
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  Data: Percepción materna del estado nutricional de su niño y el estado nutricional real de niños menores a 3 años en un distrito urbano de Lima.
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  Data: Maternal perception of their child's nutritional status and the actual nutritional status of children under 3 years of age in an urban district of Lima.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tovar-Ramirez%2C+Sofía%22">Tovar-Ramirez, Sofía</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> sofia.tovar.r@upch.pe</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gonzales-Asencio%2C+Brenda%22">Gonzales-Asencio, Brenda</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alcántara-Villanueva%2C+Diana%22">Alcántara-Villanueva, Diana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cabello-Morales%2C+Emilio%22">Cabello-Morales, Emilio</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alarcón-Tenorio%2C+Alexander%22">Alarcón-Tenorio, Alexander</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Llanos-Zavalaga%2C+Fernando%22">Llanos-Zavalaga, Fernando</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+Medica+Herediana%22">Revista Medica Herediana</searchLink>. jul-sep2025, Vol. 36 Issue 3, p184-192. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CROSS-sectional+method%22">CROSS-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SCIENTIFIC+observation%22">SCIENTIFIC observation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BODY+weight%22">BODY weight</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ATTITUDES+of+mothers%22">ATTITUDES of mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AGE+distribution%22">AGE distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DESCRIPTIVE+statistics%22">DESCRIPTIVE statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHI-squared+test%22">CHI-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STATURE%22">STATURE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NUTRITIONAL+status%22">NUTRITIONAL status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22METROPOLITAN+areas%22">METROPOLITAN areas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STATISTICS%22">STATISTICS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC+factors%22">SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ANTHROPOMETRY%22">ANTHROPOMETRY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DATA+analysis+software%22">DATA analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NUTRITION%22">NUTRITION</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OBESITY%22">OBESITY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EDUCATIONAL+attainment%22">EDUCATIONAL attainment</searchLink>
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
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  Data: Objectives: Determining the degree of agreement between maternal perception of their child's nutritional status and the actual nutritional status, as well as the relationship between maternal perception, nutritional status, and sociodemographic characteristics in children under 3 years of age in an urban district of Lima Metropolitana. Methods: Observational cross-sectional study in a non-random stratified sample from the RIS Rímac, including 367 children and their mothers. Data were collected on maternal perception of nutritional status, age, and educational level; weight and height of mothers and children were measured for concordance analysis. Results: 60.76% of mothers were at risk of being overweight, and more than 50% of mothers of overweight and obese children did not correctly identify their child's nutritional status. A kappa index of 0.0304 was found between maternal perception and the child's nutritional status. Conclusions: Very high rates of overweight were found among mothers, with no agreement between maternal perception and the actual nutritional status of their children, and a significant discrepancy between maternal perception and the nutritional status of both the child and the mother. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivos: Determinar el grado de concordancia entre la percepción materna del estado nutricional de su niño y el estado nutricional real y la relación entre la percepción materna, el estado nutricional y las características sociodemográficas en niños menores de 3 años de edad, en un distrito urbano de Lima Metropolitana. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional de corte transversal en una muestra no aleatoria estratificada de la RIS Rímac. Se incluyeron 367 niños con sus respectivas madres. Se recolectó datos sobre percepción del estado nutricional, su edad y nivel educativo; se determinó peso y talla de las madres y de los niños para el análisis de concordancia. Resultados: Se encontró 60,76% de madres con riesgo de sobrepeso, y más del 50% de madres de niños con sobrepeso y obesidad no identificaron correctamente su estado nutricional. Asimismo, se halló un índice kappa de 0,0304 entre la percepción materna y el estado nutricional del niño. Conclusiones: Cifras muy altas de madres con sobrepeso. No hubo concordancia entre la percepción materna y el estado nutricional real de sus niños. Se encontró diferencia significativa entre la percepción materna y el estado nutricional del niño y la madre. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista Medica Herediana is the property of Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=lth&AN=188819926
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.20453/rmh.v36i3.5680
    Languages:
      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 184
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: CROSS-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SCIENTIFIC observation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BODY weight
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ATTITUDES of mothers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: AGE distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DESCRIPTIVE statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CHI-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STATURE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: NUTRITIONAL status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: METROPOLITAN areas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STATISTICS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ANTHROPOMETRY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DATA analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: NUTRITION
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: OBESITY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: EDUCATIONAL attainment
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      – SubjectFull: PERU
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Percepción materna del estado nutricional de su niño y el estado nutricional real de niños menores a 3 años en un distrito urbano de Lima.
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              Text: jul-sep2025
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              Y: 2025
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