Sociodemographic and environmental factors in infants under one year of age hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis: case-control study.
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| Title: | Sociodemographic and environmental factors in infants under one year of age hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis: case-control study. |
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| Alternate Title: | Factores sociodemográficos y ambientales en lactantes menores de un año hospitalizados por bronquiolitis aguda: estudio de casos y controles. |
| Authors: | Paiva, María Tais Marendier1,2, Ramírez, Mirta Noemi Mesquita1,2 mirtanmr@gmail.com, Pavlicich, Sonia Viviana1,2, Castro-Rodríguez, Jose A.3 |
| Source: | Andes Pediatrica. Aug2025, Vol. 96 Issue 4, p478-485. 8p. |
| Subjects: | BRONCHIOLITIS, BREASTFEEDING, INFANTS, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors, PASSIVE smoking, HOSPITAL care, LIVING conditions, SIBLINGS |
| Abstract: | Inequity in access to healthcare and environmental conditions are factors that affect health. Objective: To analyze sociodemographic and environmental factors in infants under 1 year of age admitted due to acute bronchiolitis. Patients and Method: Retrospective case-control study conducted in a public pediatric hospital. Cases were infants under 1 year of age hospitalized due to bronchiolitis and controls were infants of the same age hospitalized due to non-respiratory pathologies, matched by origin and date of consultation. Incomplete medical records were excluded, as well as cases in which parents could not be contacted by telephone. The variables analyzed were age, gender, comorbidities, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, socioeconomic level, exposure to environmental and tobacco smoke, living less than 100 meters from a high-traffic area, and living with siblings under 10 years. Data were analyzed with SPSS, using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: A total of 200 cases and 200 controls were included. In the multivariate analysis, factors associated with hospitalization were the lack of exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months of age (OR = 2 [1.1-3.8]), exposure to tobacco (OR = 1.8 [1.2-3]), age less than 6 months(OR = 2 [1.3-3.2]), and living with siblings under 10 years of age (OR = 1.7 [95% CI 1.2-2.6]). Conclusions: The absence of exclusive breastfeeding in the first 3 months of life, living with smokers, age less than 6 months and living with siblings under 10 years of age were the sociodemographic and environmental risk factors independently associated with hospitalization due to bronchiolitis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Andes Pediatrica is the property of Revista Chilena de Pediatria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 188941359 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Sociodemographic and environmental factors in infants under one year of age hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis: case-control study. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Factores sociodemográficos y ambientales en lactantes menores de un año hospitalizados por bronquiolitis aguda: estudio de casos y controles. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paiva%2C+María+Tais+Marendier%22">Paiva, María Tais Marendier</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ramírez%2C+Mirta+Noemi+Mesquita%22">Ramírez, Mirta Noemi Mesquita</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> mirtanmr@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pavlicich%2C+Sonia+Viviana%22">Pavlicich, Sonia Viviana</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castro-Rodríguez%2C+Jose+A%2E%22">Castro-Rodríguez, Jose A.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Andes+Pediatrica%22">Andes Pediatrica</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 96 Issue 4, p478-485. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BRONCHIOLITIS%22">BRONCHIOLITIS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BREASTFEEDING%22">BREASTFEEDING</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INFANTS%22">INFANTS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC+factors%22">SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PASSIVE+smoking%22">PASSIVE smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HOSPITAL+care%22">HOSPITAL care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LIVING+conditions%22">LIVING conditions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SIBLINGS%22">SIBLINGS</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Inequity in access to healthcare and environmental conditions are factors that affect health. Objective: To analyze sociodemographic and environmental factors in infants under 1 year of age admitted due to acute bronchiolitis. Patients and Method: Retrospective case-control study conducted in a public pediatric hospital. Cases were infants under 1 year of age hospitalized due to bronchiolitis and controls were infants of the same age hospitalized due to non-respiratory pathologies, matched by origin and date of consultation. Incomplete medical records were excluded, as well as cases in which parents could not be contacted by telephone. The variables analyzed were age, gender, comorbidities, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, socioeconomic level, exposure to environmental and tobacco smoke, living less than 100 meters from a high-traffic area, and living with siblings under 10 years. Data were analyzed with SPSS, using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: A total of 200 cases and 200 controls were included. In the multivariate analysis, factors associated with hospitalization were the lack of exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months of age (OR = 2 [1.1-3.8]), exposure to tobacco (OR = 1.8 [1.2-3]), age less than 6 months(OR = 2 [1.3-3.2]), and living with siblings under 10 years of age (OR = 1.7 [95% CI 1.2-2.6]). Conclusions: The absence of exclusive breastfeeding in the first 3 months of life, living with smokers, age less than 6 months and living with siblings under 10 years of age were the sociodemographic and environmental risk factors independently associated with hospitalization due to bronchiolitis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Andes Pediatrica is the property of Revista Chilena de Pediatria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.32641/andespediatr.v96i4.5302 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 478 Subjects: – SubjectFull: BRONCHIOLITIS Type: general – SubjectFull: BREASTFEEDING Type: general – SubjectFull: INFANTS Type: general – SubjectFull: SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors Type: general – SubjectFull: PASSIVE smoking Type: general – SubjectFull: HOSPITAL care Type: general – SubjectFull: LIVING conditions Type: general – SubjectFull: SIBLINGS Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Sociodemographic and environmental factors in infants under one year of age hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis: case-control study. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Paiva, María Tais Marendier – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ramírez, Mirta Noemi Mesquita – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pavlicich, Sonia Viviana – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Castro-Rodríguez, Jose A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 24526045 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 96 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Andes Pediatrica Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |