Las fisuras del sistema en la publicación académica en pediatría: una crítica al acceso abierto y sus consecuencias.

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Title: Las fisuras del sistema en la publicación académica en pediatría: una crítica al acceso abierto y sus consecuencias.
Alternate Title: The shapeshifting landscape of academic publishing in pediatrics: focus on Open Access.
Authors: Díaz, Franco1,2,3 francodiazr@gmail.com, Gómez-Lund, Oscar3,4,5, Riderelli, Jocelyn2, Monteverde-Fernández, Nicolás3,6, González-Dambrauskas, Sebastián3,7, Jabornisky, Roberto3,8, Jaramillo-Bustamante, Juan Camilo3,9,10,11, Caporal, Paula12
Source: Andes Pediatrica. nov/dic2025, Vol. 96 Issue 6, p730-744. 15p.
Subjects: OPEN access publishing, PEDIATRICS, DIGITAL technology, LATIN Americans, SCHOLARLY communication, ETHICAL problems, SCHOLARLY publishing
Geographic Terms: LATIN America
Abstract (English): Over the past two decades, academic publishing has undergone substantial transformation, largely driven by digitalization and increased global Internet access. In parallel, the Open Access (OA) movement has played a critical role in advancing equitable access to scientific knowledge by eliminating paywalls and licensing restrictions. While these developments have yielded considerable benefits -particularly in enhancing the dissemination and democratization of research-they have also generated complex ethical and structural challenges. Notably, the consolidation of publishing power among a few major editorial houses, the emergence of profit-driven publication models, and the shifting of publication costs onto authors, have contributed to a growing crisis in academic medicine. These trends have raised concerns regarding transparency, editorial independence, and the overall integrity of the scientific record. This manuscript aims to delineate the historical and structural evolution of academic publishing, assess its current landscape, and critically examine the key challenges facing the field in the context of Open Access. Particular attention is given to the implications for pediatric researchers in Latin America, who are disproportionately affected by these systemic barriers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): En las últimas dos décadas, la publicación académica ha experimentado transformaciones profundas con la digitalización y el acceso a internet. En forma concomitante, el movimiento de Acceso Abierto ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la mejora de la accesibilidad al conocimiento científico mediante la eliminación de pagos y otras barreras restrictivas. Si bien esta democratización de la información ha generado beneficios sustanciales, también ha introducido desafíos complejos, convirtiendo las publicaciones médicas en una industria lucrativa que pone a prueba los límites éticos de las prácticas comerciales y, en última instancia, la integridad de la investigación. La concentración de poder en unas pocas grandes editoriales dentro de un mercado sesgado e inelástico, la proliferación de editoriales con fines de lucro y la creciente carga financiera, trasladada a los autores, son factores críticos que contribuyen a la crisis actual de la academia. El objetivo de este manuscrito es examinar los principales hitos en la evolución de la publicación académica, analizar su panorama actual y discutir los desafíos fundamentales que enfrenta la industria en la era del Acceso Abierto, particularmente desde la perspectiva de investigadores en pediatría en América Latina. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Andes Pediatrica is the property of Revista Chilena de Pediatria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
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  Data: Las fisuras del sistema en la publicación académica en pediatría: una crítica al acceso abierto y sus consecuencias.
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  Data: The shapeshifting landscape of academic publishing in pediatrics: focus on Open Access.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Díaz%2C+Franco%22">Díaz, Franco</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2,3</relatesTo><i> francodiazr@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gómez-Lund%2C+Oscar%22">Gómez-Lund, Oscar</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Riderelli%2C+Jocelyn%22">Riderelli, Jocelyn</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Monteverde-Fernández%2C+Nicolás%22">Monteverde-Fernández, Nicolás</searchLink><relatesTo>3,6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22González-Dambrauskas%2C+Sebastián%22">González-Dambrauskas, Sebastián</searchLink><relatesTo>3,7</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jabornisky%2C+Roberto%22">Jabornisky, Roberto</searchLink><relatesTo>3,8</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jaramillo-Bustamante%2C+Juan+Camilo%22">Jaramillo-Bustamante, Juan Camilo</searchLink><relatesTo>3,9,10,11</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caporal%2C+Paula%22">Caporal, Paula</searchLink><relatesTo>12</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Andes+Pediatrica%22">Andes Pediatrica</searchLink>. nov/dic2025, Vol. 96 Issue 6, p730-744. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OPEN+access+publishing%22">OPEN access publishing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PEDIATRICS%22">PEDIATRICS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DIGITAL+technology%22">DIGITAL technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LATIN+Americans%22">LATIN Americans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SCHOLARLY+communication%22">SCHOLARLY communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ETHICAL+problems%22">ETHICAL problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SCHOLARLY+publishing%22">SCHOLARLY publishing</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LATIN+America%22">LATIN America</searchLink>
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  Data: Over the past two decades, academic publishing has undergone substantial transformation, largely driven by digitalization and increased global Internet access. In parallel, the Open Access (OA) movement has played a critical role in advancing equitable access to scientific knowledge by eliminating paywalls and licensing restrictions. While these developments have yielded considerable benefits -particularly in enhancing the dissemination and democratization of research-they have also generated complex ethical and structural challenges. Notably, the consolidation of publishing power among a few major editorial houses, the emergence of profit-driven publication models, and the shifting of publication costs onto authors, have contributed to a growing crisis in academic medicine. These trends have raised concerns regarding transparency, editorial independence, and the overall integrity of the scientific record. This manuscript aims to delineate the historical and structural evolution of academic publishing, assess its current landscape, and critically examine the key challenges facing the field in the context of Open Access. Particular attention is given to the implications for pediatric researchers in Latin America, who are disproportionately affected by these systemic barriers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: En las últimas dos décadas, la publicación académica ha experimentado transformaciones profundas con la digitalización y el acceso a internet. En forma concomitante, el movimiento de Acceso Abierto ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la mejora de la accesibilidad al conocimiento científico mediante la eliminación de pagos y otras barreras restrictivas. Si bien esta democratización de la información ha generado beneficios sustanciales, también ha introducido desafíos complejos, convirtiendo las publicaciones médicas en una industria lucrativa que pone a prueba los límites éticos de las prácticas comerciales y, en última instancia, la integridad de la investigación. La concentración de poder en unas pocas grandes editoriales dentro de un mercado sesgado e inelástico, la proliferación de editoriales con fines de lucro y la creciente carga financiera, trasladada a los autores, son factores críticos que contribuyen a la crisis actual de la academia. El objetivo de este manuscrito es examinar los principales hitos en la evolución de la publicación académica, analizar su panorama actual y discutir los desafíos fundamentales que enfrenta la industria en la era del Acceso Abierto, particularmente desde la perspectiva de investigadores en pediatría en América Latina. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Andes Pediatrica is the property of Revista Chilena de Pediatria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.32641/andespediatr.v96i6.5684
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: OPEN access publishing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PEDIATRICS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DIGITAL technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LATIN Americans
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      – SubjectFull: ETHICAL problems
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      – SubjectFull: SCHOLARLY publishing
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      – SubjectFull: LATIN America
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      – TitleFull: Las fisuras del sistema en la publicación académica en pediatría: una crítica al acceso abierto y sus consecuencias.
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