Time and departments of consultation affecting pyogenic liver abscess diagnosis.

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Title: Time and departments of consultation affecting pyogenic liver abscess diagnosis.
Alternate Title: Tiempo y departamentos de consulta que afectan el diagnóstico de absceso hepático piógeno.
Authors: Hu, Yangbo1 (AUTHOR), Mou, Yijiao1 (AUTHOR), Lei, Maoxin1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Wenjing1 (AUTHOR) njmuwwj@yeah.net
Source: Medicina (Buenos Aires). nov/dic2025, Vol. 85 Issue 6, p1312-1325. 14p.
Subjects: PYOGENIC liver abscess, EARLY diagnosis, DELAYED diagnosis, HOSPITAL wards, OUTPATIENTS, LIVER abscesses
Abstract (English): Introduction: This article surveys the time from symptom onset to consultation and diagnosis of pyogen ic (bacterial) liver abscess patients, depicts first special ized outpatient visit and hospitalization departments, and analyzes influencing factors to aid early diagnosis. Materials and methods: Patients diagnosed with pyogenic liver abscess from 2013 to 2023 were studied through retrospective medical record review. Results: 191 patients (63.9% male, age 64.8 ± 13.8 years) were included. Patients with pyogenic liver ab scess may present with respiratory (33%), neurological (32%), urinary (17%), and cardiovascular (10%) mani festations. Median time from symptom onset to initial medical consultation, initial consultation to diagnosis, and symptom onset to diagnosis were 2 days (IQR 1, 4), 4 days (IQR 2, 7), and 7 days (IQR 4, 11), respectively; 16% of patients initially sought specialized outpatient visit in endocrinology, neurology, cardiology, nephrology, and pulmonology departments. Of these, 83% were hospital ized with varied initial diagnoses including diabetes, cerebral infarction, acute coronary syndrome, pneumonia, and acute pyelonephritis. Factors influencing the time to consultation and diagnosis included high fever (Tmax>39°C), emaciation, nausea, differences in initial hospitalization and diagnostic departments, low albumin (<30g/L), and thrombocytopenia. Discussion: The non-specific and sometimes mislead ing symptoms of pyogenic liver abscess leads patients to seek care in inappropriate specialized outpatient depart ments, resulting in erroneous preliminary diagnoses by physicians and consequently delaying the correct diag nosis. Clinicians should conduct thorough and careful inquiries and physical examinations, choose appropriate and effective diagnostic modalities, and make accurate diagnoses as early as possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: Este artículo analiza el tiempo de con sulta y diagnóstico en pacientes con absceso hepático piogénico (bacteriano), describe la primera consulta y departamento de hospitalización, y analiza factores para el diagnóstico precoz. Materiales y métodos: Se efectuó una revisión retros pectiva de historias clínicas de pacientes diagnosticados entre 2013 y 2023. Resultados: Se incluyeron 191 pacientes (63,9% varo nes, edad 64,8 ± 13,8 años). Presentaron manifestaciones respiratorias (33%), neurológicas (32%), urinarias (17%) y cardiovasculares (10%). La mediana del tiempo desde síntomas a primera consulta, a diagnóstico y desde síntomas a diagnóstico fue de 2 (RIC 1, 4), 4 (RIC 2, 7) y 7 días (RIC 4, 11) respectivamente. El 16% consultó inicialmente en especialidades como endocrinología. El 83% fue hospitalizado con diagnósticos iniciales erró neos. Factores influyentes fueron fiebre alta, emaciación, náuseas, diferencias en hospitalización y diagnóstico inicial, baja albúmina y trombocitopenia. Discusión: Los síntomas inespecíficos llevan a consul tas inadecuadas y diagnósticos erróneos, retrasando el correcto. Los clínicos deben examinar exhaustivamente, elegir buenas modalidades de diagnóstico, y efectuar el diagnóstico precozmente. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Medicina (Buenos Aires) is the property of Medicina (Buenos Aires) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Time and departments of consultation affecting pyogenic liver abscess diagnosis.
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  Data: Tiempo y departamentos de consulta que afectan el diagn&#243;stico de absceso hep&#225;tico pi&#243;geno.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Hu%2C+Yangbo%22&quot;&gt;Hu, Yangbo&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Mou%2C+Yijiao%22&quot;&gt;Mou, Yijiao&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lei%2C+Maoxin%22&quot;&gt;Lei, Maoxin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Wang%2C+Wenjing%22&quot;&gt;Wang, Wenjing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;i&gt; njmuwwj@yeah.net&lt;/i&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Medicina+%28Buenos+Aires%29%22&quot;&gt;Medicina (Buenos Aires)&lt;/searchLink&gt;. nov/dic2025, Vol. 85 Issue 6, p1312-1325. 14p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22PYOGENIC+liver+abscess%22&quot;&gt;PYOGENIC liver abscess&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22EARLY+diagnosis%22&quot;&gt;EARLY diagnosis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22DELAYED+diagnosis%22&quot;&gt;DELAYED diagnosis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22HOSPITAL+wards%22&quot;&gt;HOSPITAL wards&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22OUTPATIENTS%22&quot;&gt;OUTPATIENTS&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22LIVER+abscesses%22&quot;&gt;LIVER abscesses&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introduction: This article surveys the time from symptom onset to consultation and diagnosis of pyogen ic (bacterial) liver abscess patients, depicts first special ized outpatient visit and hospitalization departments, and analyzes influencing factors to aid early diagnosis. Materials and methods: Patients diagnosed with pyogenic liver abscess from 2013 to 2023 were studied through retrospective medical record review. Results: 191 patients (63.9% male, age 64.8 &#177; 13.8 years) were included. Patients with pyogenic liver ab scess may present with respiratory (33%), neurological (32%), urinary (17%), and cardiovascular (10%) mani festations. Median time from symptom onset to initial medical consultation, initial consultation to diagnosis, and symptom onset to diagnosis were 2 days (IQR 1, 4), 4 days (IQR 2, 7), and 7 days (IQR 4, 11), respectively; 16% of patients initially sought specialized outpatient visit in endocrinology, neurology, cardiology, nephrology, and pulmonology departments. Of these, 83% were hospital ized with varied initial diagnoses including diabetes, cerebral infarction, acute coronary syndrome, pneumonia, and acute pyelonephritis. Factors influencing the time to consultation and diagnosis included high fever (Tmax&gt;39&#176;C), emaciation, nausea, differences in initial hospitalization and diagnostic departments, low albumin (&lt;30g/L), and thrombocytopenia. Discussion: The non-specific and sometimes mislead ing symptoms of pyogenic liver abscess leads patients to seek care in inappropriate specialized outpatient depart ments, resulting in erroneous preliminary diagnoses by physicians and consequently delaying the correct diag nosis. Clinicians should conduct thorough and careful inquiries and physical examinations, choose appropriate and effective diagnostic modalities, and make accurate diagnoses as early as possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducci&#243;n: Este art&#237;culo analiza el tiempo de con sulta y diagn&#243;stico en pacientes con absceso hep&#225;tico piog&#233;nico (bacteriano), describe la primera consulta y departamento de hospitalizaci&#243;n, y analiza factores para el diagn&#243;stico precoz. Materiales y m&#233;todos: Se efectu&#243; una revisi&#243;n retros pectiva de historias cl&#237;nicas de pacientes diagnosticados entre 2013 y 2023. Resultados: Se incluyeron 191 pacientes (63,9% varo nes, edad 64,8 &#177; 13,8 a&#241;os). Presentaron manifestaciones respiratorias (33%), neurol&#243;gicas (32%), urinarias (17%) y cardiovasculares (10%). La mediana del tiempo desde s&#237;ntomas a primera consulta, a diagn&#243;stico y desde s&#237;ntomas a diagn&#243;stico fue de 2 (RIC 1, 4), 4 (RIC 2, 7) y 7 d&#237;as (RIC 4, 11) respectivamente. El 16% consult&#243; inicialmente en especialidades como endocrinolog&#237;a. El 83% fue hospitalizado con diagn&#243;sticos iniciales err&#243; neos. Factores influyentes fueron fiebre alta, emaciaci&#243;n, n&#225;useas, diferencias en hospitalizaci&#243;n y diagn&#243;stico inicial, baja alb&#250;mina y trombocitopenia. Discusi&#243;n: Los s&#237;ntomas inespec&#237;ficos llevan a consul tas inadecuadas y diagn&#243;sticos err&#243;neos, retrasando el correcto. Los cl&#237;nicos deben examinar exhaustivamente, elegir buenas modalidades de diagn&#243;stico, y efectuar el diagn&#243;stico precozmente. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Medicina (Buenos Aires) is the property of Medicina (Buenos Aires) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 1312
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: PYOGENIC liver abscess
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: EARLY diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DELAYED diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HOSPITAL wards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: OUTPATIENTS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LIVER abscesses
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Time and departments of consultation affecting pyogenic liver abscess diagnosis.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Hu, Yangbo
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            NameFull: Mou, Yijiao
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            NameFull: Lei, Maoxin
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            NameFull: Wang, Wenjing
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: nov/dic2025
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              Y: 2025
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