Cuidados y atención a las familias de recién nacidos fallecidos: análisis descriptivo de seis años.

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Title: Cuidados y atención a las familias de recién nacidos fallecidos: análisis descriptivo de seis años.
Alternate Title: Care and support for families of deceased newborns: descriptive analysis of six years.
Authors: Cuéllar-Flores, Isabel1, Soler, Marta Ordax1 mordax@ucm.es, del Mar Miras-Aguilar, María2, Corredera Sánchez, Araceli1, Provencio García, Vanesa1
Source: Enfermería Global. ene-abr2026, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p1-14. 14p.
Subjects: IMMIGRANTS, INFANT mortality, MENTAL health, SCIENTIFIC observation, PREMATURE infants, PERINATAL death, RETROSPECTIVE studies, EVALUATION of medical care, BEREAVEMENT, PSYCHOLOGY of mothers, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL records, ACQUISITION of data, FAMILY support, SOCIAL support, MENTAL depression
Geographic Terms: SPAIN
Abstract (English): Introduction: Several studies have indicated that the quality of professional support received during and after a neonatal death significantly influences the grieving process and mental health of parents. This article aims to describe the characteristics of neonatal mortality at the Hospital Clínico San Carlos, care practices for families, and the variables with which they are associated, as well as maternal depressive symptoms. Method: A retrospective descriptive observational study was conducted from October 2018 to December 2024, analyzing clinical and sociodemographic variables, internal care records, and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores of mothers the first week after death. Results: Since 2018, there have been 60 neonatal deaths, most of them extremely premature. More than half of the mothers were of foreign origin. 98% of families received at least one care intervention; the most frequent was seeing the baby (96%) and receiving a memory box (96%), and the least frequent was dressing the baby in their own clothes (30%). More than 60% were contacted by telephone by clinical psychologists in the first week after death. Conclusions: Prematurity and maternal foreign origin are the most common characteristics. Recommended care practices for neonatal deaths have been successfully integrated into the service. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: Diversos estudios han señalado que la calidad del apoyo profesional recibido durante y después del fallecimiento neonatal influye significativamente en el proceso de duelo y en la salud mental de los progenitores. Este artículo tiene como objetivo describir las características de la mortalidad neonatal en el Hospital Clínico San Carlos, las prácticas de cuidado hacia las familias, y las variables con las que se asocian, así como la sintomatología depresiva materna. Método: Se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo retrospectivo desde octubre de 2018 hasta diciembre de 2024, analizándose variables clínicas y sociodemográficas, registros internos de cuidados y puntuación en Escala de Depresión Montgomery- Asberg (MADRS) de las madres la primera semana tras el fallecimiento. Resultados: Desde 2018 se han producido 60 muertes neonatales, la mayoría prematuros extremos. Más de la mitad de las madres tenían origen extranjero. El 98% de las familias recibió al menos una intervención de cuidado, las más frecuentes ver el bebé (96%) y obtener una caja de recuerdos (96%), la menos frecuente vestir al bebe con su ropa (30%). Más del 60% fue contactada telefónicamente por psicología clínica la primera semana tras el fallecimiento. Conclusiones: La prematuridad y el origen extranjero materno son las características más frecuentes. Las prácticas de cuidados recomendadas en la muerte neonatal se han integrado con éxito en el servicio. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Enfermería Global is the property of Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Cuidados y atención a las familias de recién nacidos fallecidos: análisis descriptivo de seis años.
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  Data: Care and support for families of deceased newborns: descriptive analysis of six years.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cuéllar-Flores%2C+Isabel%22">Cuéllar-Flores, Isabel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Soler%2C+Marta+Ordax%22">Soler, Marta Ordax</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mordax@ucm.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22del+Mar+Miras-Aguilar%2C+María%22">del Mar Miras-Aguilar, María</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Corredera+Sánchez%2C+Araceli%22">Corredera Sánchez, Araceli</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Provencio+García%2C+Vanesa%22">Provencio García, Vanesa</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Enfermería+Global%22">Enfermería Global</searchLink>. ene-abr2026, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p1-14. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22IMMIGRANTS%22">IMMIGRANTS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INFANT+mortality%22">INFANT mortality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health%22">MENTAL health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SCIENTIFIC+observation%22">SCIENTIFIC observation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PREMATURE+infants%22">PREMATURE infants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PERINATAL+death%22">PERINATAL death</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RETROSPECTIVE+studies%22">RETROSPECTIVE studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EVALUATION+of+medical+care%22">EVALUATION of medical care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BEREAVEMENT%22">BEREAVEMENT</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGY+of+mothers%22">PSYCHOLOGY of mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RESEARCH+methodology%22">RESEARCH methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+records%22">MEDICAL records</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ACQUISITION+of+data%22">ACQUISITION of data</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FAMILY+support%22">FAMILY support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIAL+support%22">SOCIAL support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+depression%22">MENTAL depression</searchLink>
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
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  Data: Introduction: Several studies have indicated that the quality of professional support received during and after a neonatal death significantly influences the grieving process and mental health of parents. This article aims to describe the characteristics of neonatal mortality at the Hospital Clínico San Carlos, care practices for families, and the variables with which they are associated, as well as maternal depressive symptoms. Method: A retrospective descriptive observational study was conducted from October 2018 to December 2024, analyzing clinical and sociodemographic variables, internal care records, and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores of mothers the first week after death. Results: Since 2018, there have been 60 neonatal deaths, most of them extremely premature. More than half of the mothers were of foreign origin. 98% of families received at least one care intervention; the most frequent was seeing the baby (96%) and receiving a memory box (96%), and the least frequent was dressing the baby in their own clothes (30%). More than 60% were contacted by telephone by clinical psychologists in the first week after death. Conclusions: Prematurity and maternal foreign origin are the most common characteristics. Recommended care practices for neonatal deaths have been successfully integrated into the service. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducción: Diversos estudios han señalado que la calidad del apoyo profesional recibido durante y después del fallecimiento neonatal influye significativamente en el proceso de duelo y en la salud mental de los progenitores. Este artículo tiene como objetivo describir las características de la mortalidad neonatal en el Hospital Clínico San Carlos, las prácticas de cuidado hacia las familias, y las variables con las que se asocian, así como la sintomatología depresiva materna. Método: Se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo retrospectivo desde octubre de 2018 hasta diciembre de 2024, analizándose variables clínicas y sociodemográficas, registros internos de cuidados y puntuación en Escala de Depresión Montgomery- Asberg (MADRS) de las madres la primera semana tras el fallecimiento. Resultados: Desde 2018 se han producido 60 muertes neonatales, la mayoría prematuros extremos. Más de la mitad de las madres tenían origen extranjero. El 98% de las familias recibió al menos una intervención de cuidado, las más frecuentes ver el bebé (96%) y obtener una caja de recuerdos (96%), la menos frecuente vestir al bebe con su ropa (30%). Más del 60% fue contactada telefónicamente por psicología clínica la primera semana tras el fallecimiento. Conclusiones: La prematuridad y el origen extranjero materno son las características más frecuentes. Las prácticas de cuidados recomendadas en la muerte neonatal se han integrado con éxito en el servicio. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Enfermería Global is the property of Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.6018/eglobal.661271
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      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: IMMIGRANTS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INFANT mortality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MENTAL health
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      – SubjectFull: PREMATURE infants
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      – SubjectFull: PERINATAL death
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      – SubjectFull: RETROSPECTIVE studies
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      – SubjectFull: EVALUATION of medical care
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      – SubjectFull: BEREAVEMENT
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      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGY of mothers
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      – SubjectFull: RESEARCH methodology
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      – SubjectFull: FAMILY support
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      – SubjectFull: SOCIAL support
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      – SubjectFull: MENTAL depression
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      – SubjectFull: SPAIN
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Cuidados y atención a las familias de recién nacidos fallecidos: análisis descriptivo de seis años.
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