Niñez afectada con VIH/SIDA: Calidad de vida, funcionalidad familiar y apoyo social en cinco ciudades colombianas.
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| Title: | Niñez afectada con VIH/SIDA: Calidad de vida, funcionalidad familiar y apoyo social en cinco ciudades colombianas. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Children affected with HIV/AIDS: Quality of life, family function and social support in five Colombian cities. |
| Authors: | Herrera, Ana María Trejos1 atrejos@uninorte.edu.co, Vásquez, Mario Mosquera1 mmosquer@uninorte.edu.co, Molina, Rafael Tuesca1 rtuesca@uninorte.edu.co |
| Source: | Salud Uninorte. jul2009, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p17-32. 16p. 8 Charts. |
| Subjects: | CHILD care, AIDS in children, HIV infections, SERODIAGNOSIS, QUALITY of life, SOCIAL support, CHILDREN'S health, MEDICAL function tests |
| Geographic Terms: | COLOMBIA |
| Abstract (English): | Objective: To describe quality of life, family functioning and social support for children under 18 years affected with HIV / AIDS and caregivers living in Cali, Buenaventura, Barranquilla, Santa Marta and Cartagena. Materials and methods: 286 personal surveys conducted in 11 children who knew their diagnosis of HIV seropositivity and, 275 to caregivers of children who did not know their HIV status of involvement in health institutions belonging to the State and private sectors. Instruments were used EuroQol (EQ-5D), Family APGAR and MOS Social Support. We performed descriptive analysis of data and tabulation in SPSS Version 15 in Spanish. Results: The reasons for delaying the delivery of diagnosis, reported by health professionals and caregivers of affected children [96.2% (n=275)] are related to avoid psychological or emotional harm to a child, fear of inadvertent disclosure to others leading to situations of stigma and lack of training regarding the procedure and age to deliver this information. The dimensions of quality of life indicated that children have pain/discomfort and anxiety/ depression, moderate/severe [15.4% (n=44), 9.8% (n=28)] respectively. Normal family function was found [73.8% (n=211)] and perception of social support maximum [74.1% (n=212)] in participants. Conclusions: The low rate of disclosure of HIV status to HIV / AIDS on children found in the study, indicating that it is a priority to develop an outreach clinical model in the health management process that encourages support for affected families. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Objetivo: Describir calidad de vida, funcionalidad familiar y apoyo social en menores de 18 años afectados con VIH/sida y cuidadores residentes en Cali, Buenaventura, Barranquilla, Santa Marta y Cartagena. Materiales y métodos: 286 encuestas personales realizadas a 11 menores que conocían su diagnóstico de seropositivos para VIH y 275, a cuidadores de menores que aún no conocían situación de afectación para VIH; se aplicaron en instituciones de salud tanto del sector estatal como del privado, empleándose los instrumentos EuroQol (EQ-5D), APGAR familiar y apoyo social MOS. Se realizó análisis descriptivo de los datos y tabulación en SPSS, versión 15, en español. Resultados: Las razones para retrasar la entrega del diagnóstico que reportaron profesionales de salud y cuidadores de los menores afectados [96.2% (n=275)] se relacionan con evitar daño psicológico o estrés emocional al menor; temor a causar situaciones de estigmatización ante la revelación involuntaria a otros, y falta de capacitación respecto al procedimiento y edad para entregar esta información. Las dimensiones de calidad de vida indicaron que los menores presentan dolor/malestar y angustia/depresión entre moderado/ severo [15.4% (n=44); 9.8% (n=28)], respectivamente. Se encontró normofuncionalidad familiar [73.8% (n=211)] y percepción de apoyo social máximo [74.1% (n=212)] en los participantes. Conclusiones: La baja tasa de divulgación del estado serológico para VIH/sida en población infantil encontrada en el estudio, indica que dentro del manejo integral en salud es prioritario desarrollar un modelo clínico de divulgación que favorezca procesos de apoyo a familias afectadas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 46793932 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Niñez afectada con VIH/SIDA: Calidad de vida, funcionalidad familiar y apoyo social en cinco ciudades colombianas. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Children affected with HIV/AIDS: Quality of life, family function and social support in five Colombian cities. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herrera%2C+Ana+María+Trejos%22">Herrera, Ana María Trejos</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> atrejos@uninorte.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vásquez%2C+Mario+Mosquera%22">Vásquez, Mario Mosquera</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mmosquer@uninorte.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Molina%2C+Rafael+Tuesca%22">Molina, Rafael Tuesca</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> rtuesca@uninorte.edu.co</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Salud+Uninorte%22">Salud Uninorte</searchLink>. jul2009, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p17-32. 16p. 8 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHILD+care%22">CHILD care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AIDS+in+children%22">AIDS in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infections%22">HIV infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SERODIAGNOSIS%22">SERODIAGNOSIS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUALITY+of+life%22">QUALITY of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIAL+support%22">SOCIAL support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHILDREN'S+health%22">CHILDREN'S health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDICAL+function+tests%22">MEDICAL function tests</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COLOMBIA%22">COLOMBIA</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Objective: To describe quality of life, family functioning and social support for children under 18 years affected with HIV / AIDS and caregivers living in Cali, Buenaventura, Barranquilla, Santa Marta and Cartagena. Materials and methods: 286 personal surveys conducted in 11 children who knew their diagnosis of HIV seropositivity and, 275 to caregivers of children who did not know their HIV status of involvement in health institutions belonging to the State and private sectors. Instruments were used EuroQol (EQ-5D), Family APGAR and MOS Social Support. We performed descriptive analysis of data and tabulation in SPSS Version 15 in Spanish. Results: The reasons for delaying the delivery of diagnosis, reported by health professionals and caregivers of affected children [96.2% (n=275)] are related to avoid psychological or emotional harm to a child, fear of inadvertent disclosure to others leading to situations of stigma and lack of training regarding the procedure and age to deliver this information. The dimensions of quality of life indicated that children have pain/discomfort and anxiety/ depression, moderate/severe [15.4% (n=44), 9.8% (n=28)] respectively. Normal family function was found [73.8% (n=211)] and perception of social support maximum [74.1% (n=212)] in participants. Conclusions: The low rate of disclosure of HIV status to HIV / AIDS on children found in the study, indicating that it is a priority to develop an outreach clinical model in the health management process that encourages support for affected families. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Objetivo: Describir calidad de vida, funcionalidad familiar y apoyo social en menores de 18 años afectados con VIH/sida y cuidadores residentes en Cali, Buenaventura, Barranquilla, Santa Marta y Cartagena. Materiales y métodos: 286 encuestas personales realizadas a 11 menores que conocían su diagnóstico de seropositivos para VIH y 275, a cuidadores de menores que aún no conocían situación de afectación para VIH; se aplicaron en instituciones de salud tanto del sector estatal como del privado, empleándose los instrumentos EuroQol (EQ-5D), APGAR familiar y apoyo social MOS. Se realizó análisis descriptivo de los datos y tabulación en SPSS, versión 15, en español. Resultados: Las razones para retrasar la entrega del diagnóstico que reportaron profesionales de salud y cuidadores de los menores afectados [96.2% (n=275)] se relacionan con evitar daño psicológico o estrés emocional al menor; temor a causar situaciones de estigmatización ante la revelación involuntaria a otros, y falta de capacitación respecto al procedimiento y edad para entregar esta información. Las dimensiones de calidad de vida indicaron que los menores presentan dolor/malestar y angustia/depresión entre moderado/ severo [15.4% (n=44); 9.8% (n=28)], respectivamente. Se encontró normofuncionalidad familiar [73.8% (n=211)] y percepción de apoyo social máximo [74.1% (n=212)] en los participantes. Conclusiones: La baja tasa de divulgación del estado serológico para VIH/sida en población infantil encontrada en el estudio, indica que dentro del manejo integral en salud es prioritario desarrollar un modelo clínico de divulgación que favorezca procesos de apoyo a familias afectadas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 17 Subjects: – SubjectFull: CHILD care Type: general – SubjectFull: AIDS in children Type: general – SubjectFull: HIV infections Type: general – SubjectFull: SERODIAGNOSIS Type: general – SubjectFull: QUALITY of life Type: general – SubjectFull: SOCIAL support Type: general – SubjectFull: CHILDREN'S health Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDICAL function tests Type: general – SubjectFull: COLOMBIA Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Niñez afectada con VIH/SIDA: Calidad de vida, funcionalidad familiar y apoyo social en cinco ciudades colombianas. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Herrera, Ana María Trejos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vásquez, Mario Mosquera – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Molina, Rafael Tuesca IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: jul2009 Type: published Y: 2009 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01205552 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 25 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Salud Uninorte Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
