Efecto potencial del ejercicio físico y del consumo de micronutrientes durante la gestación en factores maternos y placentarios asociados con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) del adulto.
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| Title: | Efecto potencial del ejercicio físico y del consumo de micronutrientes durante la gestación en factores maternos y placentarios asociados con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) del adulto. |
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| Alternate Title: | Potential effect of physical exercise and consumption of micronutrients during pregnancy on the placental and maternal factors associated with chronic non-communicable diseases in adult. |
| Authors: | ECHEVERRY, ISABELLA1 isabellaech@hotmail.com, RAMÍREZ-VÉLEZ, ROBINSON1 robin640@hotmail.com, ORTEGA, JOSÉ GUILLERMO1 guileort@yahoo.com, MOSQUERA, MILDREY1 mmildrey@univalle.edu.co, MATEUS, JULIO CÉSAR2 jcmateus@fundacionfes.org, DE PLATA, ANA CECILIA AGUILAR1 caplata@yahoo.es |
| Source: | Colombia Medica. oct-dec2009, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p448-459. 12p. 2 Diagrams. |
| Subjects: | CHRONIC disease risk factors, MATERNAL health, NUTRITION in pregnancy, EXERCISE for pregnant women |
| Abstract (English): | Introduction: Currently, most efforts to prevent nontransmissible chronic diseases at population level have centered on promoting healthy behaviors like physical activity, consumption of fruits and vegetables, and discouraging from the consumption of tobacco and alcohol in the adult population, but the results have been less than hopeful. During recent years, a number of studies have indicated the relation between metabolic alterations and fetal growth with the development of nontransmissible chronic diseases in adult age. More recently, it has been proposed that maternal factors (endothelial function, oxidative stress, and alterations in adipokynes) and placental factors (mitochondrial dysfunction) are the precursory mechanisms of fetal metabolic alterations and of the later development of nontransmissible chronic diseases. Also, it has been suggested that possibly supplementation with micronutrients and physical exercise during gestation could regulate these maternal and placental factors. Aim: To conduct a literature review to verify the role of physical exercise and micronutrients during pregnancy on placental and maternal factors related to nontransmissible chronic diseases in adults. Methods: Medline, SciELO, Embase, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Cochrane Library were used in the last 10 years (1998-2008). The following topics were reviewed: pregnancy, fetal development, oxidative stress, vascular endothelium, mitochondrial dysfunction, adipokines, micronutrients, and exercise. Results: Oxidative stress, as the central pathophysiological event, such as changes in levels of adipokynes, mitochondrial and endothelial dysfunction, plays an important role in fetal programming of chronic diseases and factors such as micronutrient supplementation and physical exercise during pregnancy could modulate this state in a charity institution aiding in the early prevention of chronic diseases. Conclusion: To clarify whether the proposed molecular and physiological mechanism items are related to metabolic abnormalities and fetal complementation with micronutrients during pregnancy and/or regular physical exercise. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Introducción: En la actualidad casi todos los esfuerzos para prevenir las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) a nivel poblacional, se han centrado en promover comportamientos saludables como el ejercicio, la actividad física, el consumo de frutas y verduras, y el desestimular el consumo de tabaco y alcohol en la población adulta, pero los resultados han sido poco alentadores. En los últimos años, múltiples estudios han señalado la relación entre alteraciones del crecimiento fetal y el desarrollo de ECNT en la edad adulta. Más recientemente, se ha propuesto que factores maternos (función endotelial, estrés oxidativo y alteraciones en adipoquinas) y placentarios (disfunción mitocondrial) pueden ser mecanismos precursores de alteraciones metabólicas fetales y del desarrollo posterior de ECNT y que intervenciones como el ejercicio físico y la complementación con micronutrientes durante la gestación podrían regular dichos factores maternos y placentarios. Objetivo: Realizar una revisión de la literatura para verificar el papel del ejercicio físico y los micronutrientes durante la gestación sobre factores maternos y placentarios relacionados con ECNT del adulto. Metododología: Se utilizaron las siguientes bases de datos: Medline, Scielo, EMBASE, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials y The Cochrane Libraryp Pregnancy, fetal development, oxidative stress, vascular endothelium, mitochondrial, adipokines, micronutrients, exercise. Resultados: El estrés oxidativo, como mecanismo central de otros eventos fisiopatológicos (alteración en los niveles de adipoquinas, disfunción endotelial y mitocondrial), tiene un papel importante en la programación fetal de ECNT, factores como la complementación con micronutrientes y el ejercicio físico, durante la gestación, podrían modular este estado y contribuir posiblemente a la prevención temprana de ECNT. Conclusión: Se debe establecer si los mecanismos moleculares y fisiológicos propuestos están relacionados con alteraciones metabólicas fetales y si la complementación durante la gestación con micronutrientes y/o el ejercicio físico los pueden regular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Colombia Medica is the property of Universidad del Valle and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 47670745 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Efecto potencial del ejercicio físico y del consumo de micronutrientes durante la gestación en factores maternos y placentarios asociados con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) del adulto. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Potential effect of physical exercise and consumption of micronutrients during pregnancy on the placental and maternal factors associated with chronic non-communicable diseases in adult. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ECHEVERRY%2C+ISABELLA%22">ECHEVERRY, ISABELLA</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> isabellaech@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22RAMÍREZ-VÉLEZ%2C+ROBINSON%22">RAMÍREZ-VÉLEZ, ROBINSON</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> robin640@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ORTEGA%2C+JOSÉ+GUILLERMO%22">ORTEGA, JOSÉ GUILLERMO</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> guileort@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MOSQUERA%2C+MILDREY%22">MOSQUERA, MILDREY</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mmildrey@univalle.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MATEUS%2C+JULIO+CÉSAR%22">MATEUS, JULIO CÉSAR</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> jcmateus@fundacionfes.org</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DE+PLATA%2C+ANA+CECILIA+AGUILAR%22">DE PLATA, ANA CECILIA AGUILAR</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> caplata@yahoo.es</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Colombia+Medica%22">Colombia Medica</searchLink>. oct-dec2009, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p448-459. 12p. 2 Diagrams. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CHRONIC+disease+risk+factors%22">CHRONIC disease risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MATERNAL+health%22">MATERNAL health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NUTRITION+in+pregnancy%22">NUTRITION in pregnancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EXERCISE+for+pregnant+women%22">EXERCISE for pregnant women</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Introduction: Currently, most efforts to prevent nontransmissible chronic diseases at population level have centered on promoting healthy behaviors like physical activity, consumption of fruits and vegetables, and discouraging from the consumption of tobacco and alcohol in the adult population, but the results have been less than hopeful. During recent years, a number of studies have indicated the relation between metabolic alterations and fetal growth with the development of nontransmissible chronic diseases in adult age. More recently, it has been proposed that maternal factors (endothelial function, oxidative stress, and alterations in adipokynes) and placental factors (mitochondrial dysfunction) are the precursory mechanisms of fetal metabolic alterations and of the later development of nontransmissible chronic diseases. Also, it has been suggested that possibly supplementation with micronutrients and physical exercise during gestation could regulate these maternal and placental factors. Aim: To conduct a literature review to verify the role of physical exercise and micronutrients during pregnancy on placental and maternal factors related to nontransmissible chronic diseases in adults. Methods: Medline, SciELO, Embase, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Cochrane Library were used in the last 10 years (1998-2008). The following topics were reviewed: pregnancy, fetal development, oxidative stress, vascular endothelium, mitochondrial dysfunction, adipokines, micronutrients, and exercise. Results: Oxidative stress, as the central pathophysiological event, such as changes in levels of adipokynes, mitochondrial and endothelial dysfunction, plays an important role in fetal programming of chronic diseases and factors such as micronutrient supplementation and physical exercise during pregnancy could modulate this state in a charity institution aiding in the early prevention of chronic diseases. Conclusion: To clarify whether the proposed molecular and physiological mechanism items are related to metabolic abnormalities and fetal complementation with micronutrients during pregnancy and/or regular physical exercise. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Introducción: En la actualidad casi todos los esfuerzos para prevenir las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) a nivel poblacional, se han centrado en promover comportamientos saludables como el ejercicio, la actividad física, el consumo de frutas y verduras, y el desestimular el consumo de tabaco y alcohol en la población adulta, pero los resultados han sido poco alentadores. En los últimos años, múltiples estudios han señalado la relación entre alteraciones del crecimiento fetal y el desarrollo de ECNT en la edad adulta. Más recientemente, se ha propuesto que factores maternos (función endotelial, estrés oxidativo y alteraciones en adipoquinas) y placentarios (disfunción mitocondrial) pueden ser mecanismos precursores de alteraciones metabólicas fetales y del desarrollo posterior de ECNT y que intervenciones como el ejercicio físico y la complementación con micronutrientes durante la gestación podrían regular dichos factores maternos y placentarios. Objetivo: Realizar una revisión de la literatura para verificar el papel del ejercicio físico y los micronutrientes durante la gestación sobre factores maternos y placentarios relacionados con ECNT del adulto. Metododología: Se utilizaron las siguientes bases de datos: Medline, Scielo, EMBASE, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials y The Cochrane Libraryp Pregnancy, fetal development, oxidative stress, vascular endothelium, mitochondrial, adipokines, micronutrients, exercise. Resultados: El estrés oxidativo, como mecanismo central de otros eventos fisiopatológicos (alteración en los niveles de adipoquinas, disfunción endotelial y mitocondrial), tiene un papel importante en la programación fetal de ECNT, factores como la complementación con micronutrientes y el ejercicio físico, durante la gestación, podrían modular este estado y contribuir posiblemente a la prevención temprana de ECNT. Conclusión: Se debe establecer si los mecanismos moleculares y fisiológicos propuestos están relacionados con alteraciones metabólicas fetales y si la complementación durante la gestación con micronutrientes y/o el ejercicio físico los pueden regular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Colombia Medica is the property of Universidad del Valle and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.25100/cm.v40i4.677 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 448 Subjects: – SubjectFull: CHRONIC disease risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: MATERNAL health Type: general – SubjectFull: NUTRITION in pregnancy Type: general – SubjectFull: EXERCISE for pregnant women Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Efecto potencial del ejercicio físico y del consumo de micronutrientes durante la gestación en factores maternos y placentarios asociados con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) del adulto. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: ECHEVERRY, ISABELLA – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: RAMÍREZ-VÉLEZ, ROBINSON – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: ORTEGA, JOSÉ GUILLERMO – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: MOSQUERA, MILDREY – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: MATEUS, JULIO CÉSAR – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: DE PLATA, ANA CECILIA AGUILAR IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: oct-dec2009 Type: published Y: 2009 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01208322 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 40 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Colombia Medica Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
