Riesgo-beneficio de algunos moluscos y pescados procesados en la dieta de los pacientes renales.

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Title: Riesgo-beneficio de algunos moluscos y pescados procesados en la dieta de los pacientes renales.
Alternate Title: Risk-benefit of some mollusks and processed fishes in the renal patient's diet.
Authors: Castro-González, M. I.1, Miranda-Becerra, D.1, Pérez-Gil, R. F.1
Source: Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición. mar2010, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p70-78. 9p. 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subjects: DIET in disease, KIDNEY diseases, HIGH-protein diet, PHOSPHORUS, HIGH-potassium diet, MOLLUSKS, CANNED fish, UNSATURATED fatty acids
Abstract (English): The renal diet must include limited amounts of high quality protein, phosphorus P and potassium K. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3PUFA EPA and DHA), present in fishes and mollusks, render beneficial properties against progression of renal damage. The aim of this study was to evaluate protein PR, phosphorus P, potassium K, calcium Ca and n-3PUFA in processed fishes and mollusks as an alimentary option for renal patients. Canned tuna (water AA and oil AC), sardine in tomate sauce ST and chipotle SC and smoked salmon SA, fresh jumbo flying squid CA, common octopus PU and oyster OS were evaluated. Significant difference was detected (p <.0.05) for K between different types of fish. SA contained 38g/100g PR, 307 mg/100g of P, 371 mg/100g K and 106 mg/100g n-3PUFA. Sardines contained (279-304 mg/ 100g of P and 283-322 mg/100g K and tunas 142-160 mg/100g P and 141-154 mg/100g K. Tunas and sardines had elevated concentration of n-3PUFA (4114 and 4790 mg/100g respectively), P:n-3PUFA and K:n-3PUFA ratio was low in tunas (0.03) and sardines (0.06). AA and AC contained (10.1 and 11.1 mgP/gPR), while ST and SC provided 26.4-19.1 mg/P/gPR. n-3PUFA/gPR were similar for tunas and sardines (302-424mg/gPR). Mollusks: CA presented the highest values of P and PR (2.4mg/100g and 18.4g/100g). n-3PUFA ranged from 4.3 to 79 mg/100g in PU and OS respectively. Among processed fishes, only canned tunas are recommended for the diet of renal patients, in an individualized basis. The risk-benefit ratio of sardines in the renal diet should be evaluated, due to their high content of P and n-3PUFA. Salmon and mollusks are not recommended for the renal diet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): La dieta renal debe incluir proteína de buena calidad con cantidades limitadas de fósforo P y potasio K. Los ácidos grasos n-3 (AGn-3 EPA y DHA) de los pescados proporcionan beneficios contra la progresión del daño renal. El objetivo fue evaluar el contenido de proteína PR, P, K, calcio Ca y AGn-3 en pescados procesados y moluscos como una opción para pacientes renales. Se evaluaron: atún en agua AA y aceite AC, sardina en tomate ST y chipotle SC enlatados y salmón ahumado SA; calamar CA, pulpo PU y ostión OS frescos. Se detectó diferencia significativa (p<.0.05) para K entre los diferentes tipos de pescados. SA presentó PR (38g/ 100g), P (307 mg/100g), K (371 mg/100g) y AGn-3 (106 mg/100g). Las sardinas presentaron 279-304 mg/100g de P y 283-322 mg/100g de K y los atunes 142-160 mg/100g de P y 141-154 mg/100g de K. Atunes y sardinas tuvieron altas concentraciones de AGn-3 (4114 y 4790 mg/100g, respectivamente); la relación P:AGn-3 y K: P:AGn- 3 fue baja para atunes (0.03) y sardinas (0.06); AA y AC aportaron (10.1 y 11.1 mg P/gPR); mientras que ST y SC aportaron (26.4 y 19.1 mg/P/gPR). Los AGn-3/g PR fueron similares en atunes y sardinas (302-424 mg/100g). De los moluscos analizados el CA presentó los valores de P y PR mas altos: (2.4mg/100g y 18.4g/100g). Los AGn-3 variaron de 4.3 a 79 mg/100g en pulpo y ostión, respectivamente. De los pescados procesados solamente los atunes son recomendables de incluir en la dieta de pacientes renales, de manera individualizada. De la sardina tendría que evaluarse el riesgo beneficio -por su elevada concentración de P y AGn-3 para determinadas afecciones renales, mientras que el salmón, pulpo, calamar y ostión no se recomiendan en la dieta renal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición is the property of Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutricion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Riesgo-beneficio de algunos moluscos y pescados procesados en la dieta de los pacientes renales.
– Name: TitleAlt
  Label: Alternate Title
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  Data: Risk-benefit of some mollusks and processed fishes in the renal patient&#39;s diet.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Castro-Gonz&#225;lez%2C+M%2E+I%2E%22&quot;&gt;Castro-Gonz&#225;lez, M. I.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Miranda-Becerra%2C+D%2E%22&quot;&gt;Miranda-Becerra, D.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22P&#233;rez-Gil%2C+R%2E+F%2E%22&quot;&gt;P&#233;rez-Gil, R. F.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Archivos+Latinoamericanos+de+Nutrici&#243;n%22&quot;&gt;Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrici&#243;n&lt;/searchLink&gt;. mar2010, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p70-78. 9p. 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22DIET+in+disease%22&quot;&gt;DIET in disease&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22KIDNEY+diseases%22&quot;&gt;KIDNEY diseases&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22HIGH-protein+diet%22&quot;&gt;HIGH-protein diet&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22PHOSPHORUS%22&quot;&gt;PHOSPHORUS&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22HIGH-potassium+diet%22&quot;&gt;HIGH-potassium diet&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22MOLLUSKS%22&quot;&gt;MOLLUSKS&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22CANNED+fish%22&quot;&gt;CANNED fish&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22UNSATURATED+fatty+acids%22&quot;&gt;UNSATURATED fatty acids&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: The renal diet must include limited amounts of high quality protein, phosphorus P and potassium K. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3PUFA EPA and DHA), present in fishes and mollusks, render beneficial properties against progression of renal damage. The aim of this study was to evaluate protein PR, phosphorus P, potassium K, calcium Ca and n-3PUFA in processed fishes and mollusks as an alimentary option for renal patients. Canned tuna (water AA and oil AC), sardine in tomate sauce ST and chipotle SC and smoked salmon SA, fresh jumbo flying squid CA, common octopus PU and oyster OS were evaluated. Significant difference was detected (p &lt;.0.05) for K between different types of fish. SA contained 38g/100g PR, 307 mg/100g of P, 371 mg/100g K and 106 mg/100g n-3PUFA. Sardines contained (279-304 mg/ 100g of P and 283-322 mg/100g K and tunas 142-160 mg/100g P and 141-154 mg/100g K. Tunas and sardines had elevated concentration of n-3PUFA (4114 and 4790 mg/100g respectively), P:n-3PUFA and K:n-3PUFA ratio was low in tunas (0.03) and sardines (0.06). AA and AC contained (10.1 and 11.1 mgP/gPR), while ST and SC provided 26.4-19.1 mg/P/gPR. n-3PUFA/gPR were similar for tunas and sardines (302-424mg/gPR). Mollusks: CA presented the highest values of P and PR (2.4mg/100g and 18.4g/100g). n-3PUFA ranged from 4.3 to 79 mg/100g in PU and OS respectively. Among processed fishes, only canned tunas are recommended for the diet of renal patients, in an individualized basis. The risk-benefit ratio of sardines in the renal diet should be evaluated, due to their high content of P and n-3PUFA. Salmon and mollusks are not recommended for the renal diet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: La dieta renal debe incluir prote&#237;na de buena calidad con cantidades limitadas de f&#243;sforo P y potasio K. Los &#225;cidos grasos n-3 (AGn-3 EPA y DHA) de los pescados proporcionan beneficios contra la progresi&#243;n del da&#241;o renal. El objetivo fue evaluar el contenido de prote&#237;na PR, P, K, calcio Ca y AGn-3 en pescados procesados y moluscos como una opci&#243;n para pacientes renales. Se evaluaron: at&#250;n en agua AA y aceite AC, sardina en tomate ST y chipotle SC enlatados y salm&#243;n ahumado SA; calamar CA, pulpo PU y osti&#243;n OS frescos. Se detect&#243; diferencia significativa (p&lt;.0.05) para K entre los diferentes tipos de pescados. SA present&#243; PR (38g/ 100g), P (307 mg/100g), K (371 mg/100g) y AGn-3 (106 mg/100g). Las sardinas presentaron 279-304 mg/100g de P y 283-322 mg/100g de K y los atunes 142-160 mg/100g de P y 141-154 mg/100g de K. Atunes y sardinas tuvieron altas concentraciones de AGn-3 (4114 y 4790 mg/100g, respectivamente); la relaci&#243;n P:AGn-3 y K: P:AGn- 3 fue baja para atunes (0.03) y sardinas (0.06); AA y AC aportaron (10.1 y 11.1 mg P/gPR); mientras que ST y SC aportaron (26.4 y 19.1 mg/P/gPR). Los AGn-3/g PR fueron similares en atunes y sardinas (302-424 mg/100g). De los moluscos analizados el CA present&#243; los valores de P y PR mas altos: (2.4mg/100g y 18.4g/100g). Los AGn-3 variaron de 4.3 a 79 mg/100g en pulpo y osti&#243;n, respectivamente. De los pescados procesados solamente los atunes son recomendables de incluir en la dieta de pacientes renales, de manera individualizada. De la sardina tendr&#237;a que evaluarse el riesgo beneficio -por su elevada concentraci&#243;n de P y AGn-3 para determinadas afecciones renales, mientras que el salm&#243;n, pulpo, calamar y osti&#243;n no se recomiendan en la dieta renal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrici&#243;n is the property of Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutricion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 70
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: DIET in disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: KIDNEY diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIGH-protein diet
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PHOSPHORUS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIGH-potassium diet
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MOLLUSKS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CANNED fish
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: UNSATURATED fatty acids
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Riesgo-beneficio de algunos moluscos y pescados procesados en la dieta de los pacientes renales.
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            NameFull: Miranda-Becerra, D.
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            NameFull: Pérez-Gil, R. F.
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              Text: mar2010
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