Relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud en la población trabajadora afiliada al Sistema General de Riesgos Profesionales de Colombia.

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Title: Relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud en la población trabajadora afiliada al Sistema General de Riesgos Profesionales de Colombia.
Alternate Title: The relationship between working conditions and health status in working population that is affiliated to the colombian general system for occupational risk management.
Authors: Caro V., Alba Y.1 alyaca2@gmail.com, Agudelo S., Andrés A.2,3 oleduga@gmail.com, Benavides, Fernando G.4,5,6 fernando.benavides@upf.edu
Source: Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública. dic2011, Vol. 29 Issue 4, p393-401. 10p.
Subjects: WORK environment, HEALTH surveys, SOCIAL classes, INDUSTRIAL hygiene
Geographic Terms: COLOMBIA
Abstract (English): Objective: to analyze the relationship between working conditions and health status using the data provided by The First Colombian National Survey on Health and Working Conditions (I-ENCST). Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted on 931 workers from 737 work centers. The outcome variable was self-perceived health status (good/ poor). Exposure variables were working conditions, i.e. hygiene, safety, ergonomic, and psychosocial risk factors. Additional variables were: sex, age, social class, education level, geographic region, and economic activity. We estimated the relationship between working conditions and health status using crude odds ratios (OR) that were adjusted through logistic regression with their confidence intervals at 95% (CI95%). Results: workers exposed to the following factors had a higher probability of having a poor health status: insufficient working space (aOR 3.9; 95%CI 1.9-8.3), ''the position held does not make it possible to develop skills'' (aOR 6.2; 95%CI 2.6-14.7), the work center is very unsafe or not very safe (aOR 7.5; 95%CI 3.0-18.6), and the tools or workstation are inadequate (aOR 5.6; 95%CI 2.3-14.0). Discussion: of the analyzed population, individuals exposed to precarious working conditions had a higher risk of having a poor health status. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: analizar la relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud a partir de los datos de la I Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Salud y Trabajo en el Sistema General de Riesgos Profesionales de Colombia (I-ENCTS). Métodos: estudio transversal (931 trabajadores -737 centros de trabajo). La variable resultado fue la percepción del estado de salud (Buena/ Mala). Las variables de exposición fueron las condiciones de trabajo (factores de riesgos higiénicos, seguridad, ergonómicos y psicosociales). Otras variables: sexo, edad, clase social, nivel educativo, región geográfica y actividad económica. Se estimó la relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud por medio de Odds Ratio (OR) crudas y ajustadas por regresión logística con sus intervalos de confianza al 95% (IC95%). Resultados: la población trabajadora expuesta a espacio reducido para la tarea (ORa 3,9; IC95% 1,9-8,3), ''el cargo desempeñado no permite el desarrollo de habilidades'' (ORa 6,2; IC95% 2,6-14,7), centro de trabajo muy inseguro o poco seguro para trabajar (ORa 7,5; IC95% 3,0-18,6) y medios o herramientas insuficientes (ORa 5,6; IC95% 2,3-14,0), entre otros factores, reportaron mayor probabilidad de tener mala salud. Discusión: la población analizada expuesta a condiciones de trabajo precarias tuvo mayor riesgo de mala salud. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública is the property of Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud en la población trabajadora afiliada al Sistema General de Riesgos Profesionales de Colombia.
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  Data: The relationship between working conditions and health status in working population that is affiliated to the colombian general system for occupational risk management.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caro+V%2E%2C+Alba+Y%2E%22">Caro V., Alba Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> alyaca2@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agudelo+S%2E%2C+Andrés+A%2E%22">Agudelo S., Andrés A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><i> oleduga@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Benavides%2C+Fernando+G%2E%22">Benavides, Fernando G.</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5,6</relatesTo><i> fernando.benavides@upf.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+Facultad+Nacional+de+Salud+Pública%22">Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública</searchLink>. dic2011, Vol. 29 Issue 4, p393-401. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22WORK+environment%22">WORK environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+surveys%22">HEALTH surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SOCIAL+classes%22">SOCIAL classes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INDUSTRIAL+hygiene%22">INDUSTRIAL hygiene</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COLOMBIA%22">COLOMBIA</searchLink>
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  Data: Objective: to analyze the relationship between working conditions and health status using the data provided by The First Colombian National Survey on Health and Working Conditions (I-ENCST). Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted on 931 workers from 737 work centers. The outcome variable was self-perceived health status (good/ poor). Exposure variables were working conditions, i.e. hygiene, safety, ergonomic, and psychosocial risk factors. Additional variables were: sex, age, social class, education level, geographic region, and economic activity. We estimated the relationship between working conditions and health status using crude odds ratios (OR) that were adjusted through logistic regression with their confidence intervals at 95% (CI95%). Results: workers exposed to the following factors had a higher probability of having a poor health status: insufficient working space (aOR 3.9; 95%CI 1.9-8.3), ''the position held does not make it possible to develop skills'' (aOR 6.2; 95%CI 2.6-14.7), the work center is very unsafe or not very safe (aOR 7.5; 95%CI 3.0-18.6), and the tools or workstation are inadequate (aOR 5.6; 95%CI 2.3-14.0). Discussion: of the analyzed population, individuals exposed to precarious working conditions had a higher risk of having a poor health status. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: analizar la relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud a partir de los datos de la I Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Salud y Trabajo en el Sistema General de Riesgos Profesionales de Colombia (I-ENCTS). Métodos: estudio transversal (931 trabajadores -737 centros de trabajo). La variable resultado fue la percepción del estado de salud (Buena/ Mala). Las variables de exposición fueron las condiciones de trabajo (factores de riesgos higiénicos, seguridad, ergonómicos y psicosociales). Otras variables: sexo, edad, clase social, nivel educativo, región geográfica y actividad económica. Se estimó la relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud por medio de Odds Ratio (OR) crudas y ajustadas por regresión logística con sus intervalos de confianza al 95% (IC95%). Resultados: la población trabajadora expuesta a espacio reducido para la tarea (ORa 3,9; IC95% 1,9-8,3), ''el cargo desempeñado no permite el desarrollo de habilidades'' (ORa 6,2; IC95% 2,6-14,7), centro de trabajo muy inseguro o poco seguro para trabajar (ORa 7,5; IC95% 3,0-18,6) y medios o herramientas insuficientes (ORa 5,6; IC95% 2,3-14,0), entre otros factores, reportaron mayor probabilidad de tener mala salud. Discusión: la población analizada expuesta a condiciones de trabajo precarias tuvo mayor riesgo de mala salud. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública is the property of Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: Spanish
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        StartPage: 393
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      – SubjectFull: WORK environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HEALTH surveys
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      – SubjectFull: SOCIAL classes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: INDUSTRIAL hygiene
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      – SubjectFull: COLOMBIA
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      – TitleFull: Relación entre las condiciones de trabajo y el estado de salud en la población trabajadora afiliada al Sistema General de Riesgos Profesionales de Colombia.
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