Validez y confiabilidad de la Batería Luria Inicial para identificar alteraciones neuropsicológicas en niños cubanos.

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Bibliographic Details
Title:	Validez y confiabilidad de la Batería Luria Inicial para identificar alteraciones neuropsicológicas en niños cubanos.
Alternate Title:	Validity and exactitude of Initial Luria Battery for the diagnosis of neuropsychological disorders in Cuban children's.
Authors:	Ramírez Benitez, Yaser¹ yramirezb@ucf.edu.cu, Díaz Bringas, Miriela², Ramos, Francisco³, Manga, Dionisio⁴
Source:	Revista Cubana de Neurología y Neurocirugía. 2013, Vol. 3 Issue 1, p18-25. 8p.
Subjects:	ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder, PSYCHIATRIC diagnosis, MENTAL health of school children, CRONBACH'S alpha, HYPOTHYROIDISM, HYPOXEMIA, PATIENTS
Geographic Terms:	CUBA
Abstract (English):	Introduction: The Initial Luria Battery has had a clinical utility of impact in Cuba. Investigations demonstrate the effectiveness of the instrument to organize diagnosis strategies and neuropsychological rehabilitation in school children (between 5 and 6 years) with delay in the acquisition of superior psychological functions. Methods: A study descriptive longitudinal correlational of panel intends to determine the validity of the Initial Luria battery to identify neuropsychological alterations in the school age in a Cuban population with backwardness in the process of acquisition of the superior psychological functions. It calculates the coefficient of Cronbach, it defines explained variance percent and it shows prediction capacity battery for detect executive dysfunctions three years after application. It applied SESH 1.1 test (Evaluation and Pursuit System of the Hypothyroidism patient). The study included 126 children: 89 with ADHD, 25 with immaturity neuropsychological signs and 12 with neurological risk factors for early hypoxia Results: The instrument has a smaller internal consistency that the Spanish norms (0.92), but it maintains a reliable statistical value (0.82). The percent of the variance explains to 58.64 % comparative with the original 59.73 % and with 62.50 % compared with the Mexican (68,51 %). The executive factor of the battery turned out to be a strong predictor of the executive functions. Conclusions: The instrument is valid for to identify neuropsychological alterations in Cuban children with attention deficit with hyperactivity, neurological risk associated to early hypoxia and immaturity neuropsychological signs. It presents a strong value predictor of executive alterations after three years of applied the instrument. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish):	Introducción: La Batería Luria Inicial ha tenido utilidad clínica de impacto en Cuba. Investigaciones demuestran la efectividad del instrumento para organizar estrategias de diagnóstico y rehabilitación neuropsicológica en escolares, entre 5 y 6 años, con retraso en la adquisición de funciones psíquicas superiores. Métodos: Un diseño longitudinal de panel propone determinar la validez de la Batería Luria Inicial para identificar alteraciones neuropsicológicas en la edad escolar en una población cubana con atraso en el proceso de adquisición de las funciones psicológicas superiores. Se calculó el coeficiente de Cronbach, se definió el porciento de la varianza explicada y se muestra la capacidad de la Batería Luria para predecir las alteraciones en las funciones ejecutivas tres años después de aplicada, para ello se usó la prueba SESH 1.1 (Sistema de Evaluación y Seguimiento del paciente con Hipotiroidismo). La investigación incluyo 126 niños: 89 con trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, 25 con signos de inmadurez neuropsíquica y 12 con factores de riesgo neurológico por hipoxia perinatal. Resultados: El instrumento tiene una consistencia interna menor que las normas españolas (0,92), pero mantiene un valor estadístico confiable (0,82). El porciento de la varianza explica al 58,64 % comparado con las normas españolas, 59,73 %. En el caso de la mexicana la comparación queda 62,50 % (cubana) y 68,51 % (mexicana). El factor ejecutivo de la Batería resulta ser un fuerte predictor de las funciones ejecutivas. Conclusiones: El instrumento es válido para identificar alteraciones neuropsicológicas en niños cubanos con trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, riesgos neurológicos por hipoxia perinatal y signos de inmadurez neuropsíquica. Presenta un fuerte valor predictor de alteraciones ejecutivas después de tres años de aplicado el instrumento [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database:	MedicLatina

Description
Abstract:	Introduction: The Initial Luria Battery has had a clinical utility of impact in Cuba. Investigations demonstrate the effectiveness of the instrument to organize diagnosis strategies and neuropsychological rehabilitation in school children (between 5 and 6 years) with delay in the acquisition of superior psychological functions. Methods: A study descriptive longitudinal correlational of panel intends to determine the validity of the Initial Luria battery to identify neuropsychological alterations in the school age in a Cuban population with backwardness in the process of acquisition of the superior psychological functions. It calculates the coefficient of Cronbach, it defines explained variance percent and it shows prediction capacity battery for detect executive dysfunctions three years after application. It applied SESH 1.1 test (Evaluation and Pursuit System of the Hypothyroidism patient). The study included 126 children: 89 with ADHD, 25 with immaturity neuropsychological signs and 12 with neurological risk factors for early hypoxia Results: The instrument has a smaller internal consistency that the Spanish norms (0.92), but it maintains a reliable statistical value (0.82). The percent of the variance explains to 58.64 % comparative with the original 59.73 % and with 62.50 % compared with the Mexican (68,51 %). The executive factor of the battery turned out to be a strong predictor of the executive functions. Conclusions: The instrument is valid for to identify neuropsychological alterations in Cuban children with attention deficit with hyperactivity, neurological risk associated to early hypoxia and immaturity neuropsychological signs. It presents a strong value predictor of executive alterations after three years of applied the instrument. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:	22254676