Dietary fat intake and development of specific breast cancer subtypes.

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Title:	Dietary fat intake and development of specific breast cancer subtypes.
Authors:	Sieri S; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Chiodini P; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Agnoli C; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Pala V; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Berrino F; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Trichopoulou A; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Benetou V; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Vasilopoulou E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Sánchez MJ; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Chirlaque MD; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Amiano P; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Quirós JR; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Ardanaz E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Buckland G; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Masala G; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Panico S; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Grioni S; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Sacerdote C; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Tumino R; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Boutron-Ruault MC; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Clavel-Chapelon F; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Fagherazzi G; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Peeters PH; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, van Gils CH; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Bueno-de-Mesquita HB; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, van Kranen HJ; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Key TJ; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Travis RC; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Khaw KT; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Wareham NJ; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Kaaks R; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Lukanova A; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Boeing H; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Schütze M; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Sonestedt E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Wirfält E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Sund M; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Andersson A; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Chajes V; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Rinaldi S; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Romieu I; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Weiderpass E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Skeie G; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Dagrun E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Tjønneland A; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Halkjær J; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Overvard K; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Merritt MA; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Cox D; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Riboli E; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;, Krogh V; Affiliations of authors: Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy (SS, CA, VP, FB, SG, VK); Medical Statistics Unit, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy (PC); Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece (ATr); Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece (VB, EV); Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, Spain (M-JS); CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain (M-JS, M-DC, PA, EA); Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain (M-JS); Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Authority, Murcia, Spain (M-DC); Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain (PA); Health Information Unit, Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain (JRQ); Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain (EA); Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain (GB); Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, ISPO-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy (GM); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (SP); Center for Cancer Prevention, Turin, Italy (CS); Human Genetics Foundation, Turin, Italy (CS); Department of Oncology, Histopathology Unit (RT), and Cancer Registry (RT), Ospedale Civile 'M.P. Arezzo,' Ragusa, Italy; INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, F-94805, Villejuif, France (MC-BR); Univ Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, F-94805, Villejuif, France (FC-C); IGR, F-94805, Villejuif, France (GF); Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care (PHMP, CHvG), and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (HBB-d-M), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;
Source:	Journal of the National Cancer Institute [J Natl Cancer Inst] 2014 Apr 09; Vol. 106 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Apr 09.
Publication Type:	Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Info:	Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7503089 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1460-2105 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00278874 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Natl Cancer Inst Subsets: MEDLINE
Database:	MEDLINE Ultimate

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