| Authors: |
Goldschmidt C; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Galetta SL; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Lisak RP; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Balcer LJ; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Hellman A; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Racke MK; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Lovett-Racke AE; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Cruz R; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Parsons MS; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Sattarnezhad N; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Steinman L; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Zamvil SS; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA., Frohman EM; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA. elliot.frohman@austin.utexas.edu., Frohman TC; From the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research (C.G.), Cleveland Clinic, OH; Departments of Neurology (S.L.G., L.J.B.), Population Health (L.J.B.) and Ophthalmology (L.J.B., S.L.G.), New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Department of Neurology (R.P.L.), Wayne State University, Detroit MI; Quest Diagnostics (A.H., M.K.R.), Secaucus, NJ; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity (A.E.L.-R.), Department of Neuroscience Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus; Department of Neurology (R.C.), Doctors Hospital at Renaissance; Department of Neurology (R.C.), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; Division of Microbiology and Immunology (M.S.P.), Yerkes National Primate Research Center, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology (N.S., L.S.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco; and Distinguished Senior Fellows (Sabbatical) Neuroimmunology Laboratory of Professor Lawrence Steinman (E.M.F., T.C.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA. |