The Current Status and Work of Three Rs Centres and Platforms in Europe.

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Title: The Current Status and Work of Three Rs Centres and Platforms in Europe.
Authors: Neuhaus W; EUSAAT, 31189Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT) GmbH, Competence Unit Molecular Diagnostics, Centre for Health and Bioresources, Vienna, Austria, and Danube Private University, Department of Medicine, Krems, Austria., Reininger-Gutmann B; Biomedical Research, 31475Medical University Graz, Austria., Rinner B; Biomedical Research, 31475Medical University Graz, Austria., Plasenzotti R; Department of Biomedical Research, 27271Medical University of Vienna, Austria., Wilflingseder D; 27255Institute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria., De Kock J; 70493Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Innovation Centre-3R Alternatives (IC-3Rs), Dept. In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology (IVTD), Brussels, Belgium., Vanhaecke T; 70493Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Innovation Centre-3R Alternatives (IC-3Rs), Dept. In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology (IVTD), Brussels, Belgium., Rogiers V; 70493Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Innovation Centre-3R Alternatives (IC-3Rs), Dept. In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology (IVTD), Brussels, Belgium., Jírová D; Centre of Toxicology and Health Safety, 37739National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic., Kejlová K; Centre of Toxicology and Health Safety, 37739National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic., Knudsen LE; Danmarks 3R-Center, Glostrup, Denmark., Nielsen RN; Danmarks 3R-Center, Glostrup, Denmark., Kleuser B; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germany., Kral V; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germany., Thöne-Reineke C; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Animal Welfare, Animal Behaviour and Laboratory Animal Science, Berlin, Germany., Hartung T; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany., Pallocca G; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany., Rovida C; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany., Leist M; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany., Hippenstiel S; 14903Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charité3R, Berlin, Germany., Lang A; 14903Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charité3R, Berlin, Germany., Retter I; 14903Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charité3R, Berlin, Germany., Krämer S; 3R Centre JLU Giessen, Interdisciplinary Centre for 3Rs in Animal Research (ICAR3R), Giessen, Germany., Jedlicka P; 3R Centre JLU Giessen, Interdisciplinary Centre for 3Rs in Animal Research (ICAR3R), Giessen, Germany., Ameli K; 3R Centre JLU Giessen, Interdisciplinary Centre for 3Rs in Animal Research (ICAR3R), Giessen, Germany., Fritsche E; 256593IUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany., Tigges J; 256593IUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany., Kuchovská E; 256593IUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany., Buettner M; Institute for Laboratory Animal Science, 9177Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany., Bleich A; Institute for Laboratory Animal Science, 9177Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany., Baumgart N; TARC force 3R, Translational Animal Research Center, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany., Baumgart J; Translational Animal Research Center, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany., Meinhardt MW; Institute of Psychopharmacology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany., Spanagel R; Institute of Psychopharmacology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany., Chourbaji S; Interfaculty Biomedical Research Facility (IBF), University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany., Kränzlin B; Core Facility Preclinical Models, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany., Seeger B; 460510University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Institute for Food Quality and Food Safety, Research Group Food Toxicology and Alternatives/Complementary Methods to Animal Experiments, Hannover, Germany., von Köckritz-Blickwede M; 460510University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Department of Biochemistry & Research Centre for Emerging Infections and Zoonoses, Hannover, Germany., Sánchez-Morgado JM; Bioresearch and Veterinary Services, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Galligioni V; Bioresearch and Veterinary Services, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Ruiz-Pérez D; Bioresearch and Veterinary Services, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Movia D; Comparative Medicine Unit, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland., Prina-Mello A; Comparative Medicine Unit, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland., Ahluwalia A; Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity (ARTT) and Laboratory for Biological Characterisation of Advanced Materials (LBCAM), Trinity Translational Medicine Institute (TTMI), School of Medicine, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland., Chiono V; Laboratory for Biological Characterisation of Advanced Materials (LBCAM), Trinity Translational Medicine Institute (TTMI), School of Medicine, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland., Gutleb AC; Department of Information Engineering, Università di Pisa and Centro 3R, Interuniversity Centre for the Promotion of 3Rs Principles in Teaching and Research, Italy., Schmit M; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, 19032Politecnico di Torino, Torino and Centro 3R, and Interuniversity Center for the Promotion of 3Rs Principles in Teaching and Research, Italy., van Golen B; Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Belvaux, Luxembourg., van Weereld L; 81872University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg., Kienhuis A; 2890Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality, The Hague, The Netherlands., van Oort E; Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Belvaux, Luxembourg., van der Valk J; Netherlands National Committee for the protection of animals used for scientific purposes (NCad), The Hague, The Netherlands., Smith A; National Institute for Public Health and the Environment-RIVM, BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands., Roszak J; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Stępnik M; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Norecopa, Ås, Norway., Sobańska Z; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Reszka E; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Olsson IAS; The National Centre for Alternative Methods to Toxicity Assessment, 49611Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland.; QSAR Lab Ltd, Gdańsk, Poland., Franco NH; The National Centre for Alternative Methods to Toxicity Assessment, 49611Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland.; QSAR Lab Ltd, Gdańsk, Poland., Sevastre B; IBMC-Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, 26706Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal., Kandarova H; i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, 26706Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal., Capdevila S; Romanian Center for Alternative Test Methods (ROCAM) hosted by the 162275University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine in Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Johansson J; Slovak National Platform for 3Rs-SNP3Rs, Bratislava, Slovakia; and Department of Tissue Cultures and Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre of Experimental Medicine SAS, 87171Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Svensk E; Slovak National Platform for 3Rs-SNP3Rs, Bratislava, Slovakia; and Department of Tissue Cultures and Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre of Experimental Medicine SAS, 87171Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Cederroth CR; Comparative Medicine and Bioimage Centre of Catalonia (CMCiB), Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Badalona, Spain., Sandström J; Comparative Medicine and Bioimage Centre of Catalonia (CMCiB), Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Badalona, Spain., Ragan I; Swedish 3Rs Center, Swedish Board of Agriculture, Jönköping, Sweden., Bubalo N; Swiss 3RCC, Bern, Switzerland., Kurreck J; National Centre for the 3Rs (NC3Rs), London, United Kingdom., Spielmann H; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germany.
Source: Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA [Altern Lab Anim] 2022 Nov; Vol. 50 (6), pp. 381-413.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Review
Journal Info: Publisher: SAGE Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8110074 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0261-1929 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02611929 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Altern Lab Anim Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: The Current Status and Work of Three Rs Centres and Platforms in Europe.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Neuhaus+W%22">Neuhaus W</searchLink>; EUSAAT, 31189Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT) GmbH, Competence Unit Molecular Diagnostics, Centre for Health and Bioresources, Vienna, Austria, and Danube Private University, Department of Medicine, Krems, Austria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Reininger-Gutmann+B%22">Reininger-Gutmann B</searchLink>; Biomedical Research, 31475Medical University Graz, Austria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rinner+B%22">Rinner B</searchLink>; Biomedical Research, 31475Medical University Graz, Austria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Plasenzotti+R%22">Plasenzotti R</searchLink>; Department of Biomedical Research, 27271Medical University of Vienna, Austria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Wilflingseder+D%22">Wilflingseder D</searchLink>; 27255Institute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22De+Kock+J%22">De Kock J</searchLink>; 70493Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Innovation Centre-3R Alternatives (IC-3Rs), Dept. In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology (IVTD), Brussels, Belgium.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Vanhaecke+T%22">Vanhaecke T</searchLink>; 70493Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Innovation Centre-3R Alternatives (IC-3Rs), Dept. In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology (IVTD), Brussels, Belgium.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rogiers+V%22">Rogiers V</searchLink>; 70493Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Innovation Centre-3R Alternatives (IC-3Rs), Dept. In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology (IVTD), Brussels, Belgium.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jírová+D%22">Jírová D</searchLink>; Centre of Toxicology and Health Safety, 37739National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kejlová+K%22">Kejlová K</searchLink>; Centre of Toxicology and Health Safety, 37739National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Knudsen+LE%22">Knudsen LE</searchLink>; Danmarks 3R-Center, Glostrup, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nielsen+RN%22">Nielsen RN</searchLink>; Danmarks 3R-Center, Glostrup, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kleuser+B%22">Kleuser B</searchLink>; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kral+V%22">Kral V</searchLink>; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Thöne-Reineke+C%22">Thöne-Reineke C</searchLink>; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Animal Welfare, Animal Behaviour and Laboratory Animal Science, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hartung+T%22">Hartung T</searchLink>; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pallocca+G%22">Pallocca G</searchLink>; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rovida+C%22">Rovida C</searchLink>; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Leist+M%22">Leist M</searchLink>; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hippenstiel+S%22">Hippenstiel S</searchLink>; 14903Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charité3R, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lang+A%22">Lang A</searchLink>; 14903Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charité3R, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Retter+I%22">Retter I</searchLink>; 14903Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charité3R, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Krämer+S%22">Krämer S</searchLink>; 3R Centre JLU Giessen, Interdisciplinary Centre for 3Rs in Animal Research (ICAR3R), Giessen, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jedlicka+P%22">Jedlicka P</searchLink>; 3R Centre JLU Giessen, Interdisciplinary Centre for 3Rs in Animal Research (ICAR3R), Giessen, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ameli+K%22">Ameli K</searchLink>; 3R Centre JLU Giessen, Interdisciplinary Centre for 3Rs in Animal Research (ICAR3R), Giessen, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fritsche+E%22">Fritsche E</searchLink>; 256593IUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tigges+J%22">Tigges J</searchLink>; 256593IUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kuchovská+E%22">Kuchovská E</searchLink>; 256593IUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Buettner+M%22">Buettner M</searchLink>; Institute for Laboratory Animal Science, 9177Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bleich+A%22">Bleich A</searchLink>; Institute for Laboratory Animal Science, 9177Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Baumgart+N%22">Baumgart N</searchLink>; TARC force 3R, Translational Animal Research Center, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Baumgart+J%22">Baumgart J</searchLink>; Translational Animal Research Center, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Meinhardt+MW%22">Meinhardt MW</searchLink>; Institute of Psychopharmacology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Spanagel+R%22">Spanagel R</searchLink>; Institute of Psychopharmacology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Chourbaji+S%22">Chourbaji S</searchLink>; Interfaculty Biomedical Research Facility (IBF), University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kränzlin+B%22">Kränzlin B</searchLink>; Core Facility Preclinical Models, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Seeger+B%22">Seeger B</searchLink>; 460510University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Institute for Food Quality and Food Safety, Research Group Food Toxicology and Alternatives/Complementary Methods to Animal Experiments, Hannover, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22von+Köckritz-Blickwede+M%22">von Köckritz-Blickwede M</searchLink>; 460510University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Department of Biochemistry & Research Centre for Emerging Infections and Zoonoses, Hannover, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sánchez-Morgado+JM%22">Sánchez-Morgado JM</searchLink>; Bioresearch and Veterinary Services, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Galligioni+V%22">Galligioni V</searchLink>; Bioresearch and Veterinary Services, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ruiz-Pérez+D%22">Ruiz-Pérez D</searchLink>; Bioresearch and Veterinary Services, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Movia+D%22">Movia D</searchLink>; Comparative Medicine Unit, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Prina-Mello+A%22">Prina-Mello A</searchLink>; Comparative Medicine Unit, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ahluwalia+A%22">Ahluwalia A</searchLink>; Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity (ARTT) and Laboratory for Biological Characterisation of Advanced Materials (LBCAM), Trinity Translational Medicine Institute (TTMI), School of Medicine, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Chiono+V%22">Chiono V</searchLink>; Laboratory for Biological Characterisation of Advanced Materials (LBCAM), Trinity Translational Medicine Institute (TTMI), School of Medicine, 8809Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin, Ireland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gutleb+AC%22">Gutleb AC</searchLink>; Department of Information Engineering, Università di Pisa and Centro 3R, Interuniversity Centre for the Promotion of 3Rs Principles in Teaching and Research, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Schmit+M%22">Schmit M</searchLink>; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, 19032Politecnico di Torino, Torino and Centro 3R, and Interuniversity Center for the Promotion of 3Rs Principles in Teaching and Research, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+Golen+B%22">van Golen B</searchLink>; Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Belvaux, Luxembourg.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+Weereld+L%22">van Weereld L</searchLink>; 81872University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kienhuis+A%22">Kienhuis A</searchLink>; 2890Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality, The Hague, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+Oort+E%22">van Oort E</searchLink>; Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Belvaux, Luxembourg.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+der+Valk+J%22">van der Valk J</searchLink>; Netherlands National Committee for the protection of animals used for scientific purposes (NCad), The Hague, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Smith+A%22">Smith A</searchLink>; National Institute for Public Health and the Environment-RIVM, BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Roszak+J%22">Roszak J</searchLink>; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Stępnik+M%22">Stępnik M</searchLink>; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Norecopa, Ås, Norway.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sobańska+Z%22">Sobańska Z</searchLink>; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Reszka+E%22">Reszka E</searchLink>; 3Rs-Centre, Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Olsson+IAS%22">Olsson IAS</searchLink>; The National Centre for Alternative Methods to Toxicity Assessment, 49611Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland.; QSAR Lab Ltd, Gdańsk, Poland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Franco+NH%22">Franco NH</searchLink>; The National Centre for Alternative Methods to Toxicity Assessment, 49611Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland.; QSAR Lab Ltd, Gdańsk, Poland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sevastre+B%22">Sevastre B</searchLink>; IBMC-Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, 26706Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kandarova+H%22">Kandarova H</searchLink>; i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, 26706Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Capdevila+S%22">Capdevila S</searchLink>; Romanian Center for Alternative Test Methods (ROCAM) hosted by the 162275University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine in Cluj-Napoca, Romania.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Johansson+J%22">Johansson J</searchLink>; Slovak National Platform for 3Rs-SNP3Rs, Bratislava, Slovakia; and Department of Tissue Cultures and Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre of Experimental Medicine SAS, 87171Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Svensk+E%22">Svensk E</searchLink>; Slovak National Platform for 3Rs-SNP3Rs, Bratislava, Slovakia; and Department of Tissue Cultures and Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre of Experimental Medicine SAS, 87171Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Cederroth+CR%22">Cederroth CR</searchLink>; Comparative Medicine and Bioimage Centre of Catalonia (CMCiB), Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Badalona, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sandström+J%22">Sandström J</searchLink>; Comparative Medicine and Bioimage Centre of Catalonia (CMCiB), Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Badalona, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ragan+I%22">Ragan I</searchLink>; Swedish 3Rs Center, Swedish Board of Agriculture, Jönköping, Sweden.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bubalo+N%22">Bubalo N</searchLink>; Swiss 3RCC, Bern, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kurreck+J%22">Kurreck J</searchLink>; National Centre for the 3Rs (NC3Rs), London, United Kingdom.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Spielmann+H%22">Spielmann H</searchLink>; 9166Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germany.
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    IsPartOfRelationships:
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: 2022 Nov
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0261-1929
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 50
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA
              Type: main
ResultId 1