APA (7th ed.) Citation

BL, B., NR, M., DW, P., KH, M., PM, M., & CW, K. (2025). Effects of optimism and stage of change on alcohol use and problems among sexual minority men with HIV participating in a brief motivational interviewing intervention. Journal of substance use and addiction treatment, 169, 209599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.josat.2024.209599

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

BL, Berey, Mastroleo NR, Pantalone DW, Mayer KH, Monti PM, and Kahler CW. "Effects of Optimism and Stage of Change on Alcohol Use and Problems Among Sexual Minority Men with HIV Participating in a Brief Motivational Interviewing Intervention." Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment 169 (2025): 209599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.josat.2024.209599.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

BL, Berey, et al. "Effects of Optimism and Stage of Change on Alcohol Use and Problems Among Sexual Minority Men with HIV Participating in a Brief Motivational Interviewing Intervention." Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment, vol. 169, 2025, p. 209599, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.josat.2024.209599.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.