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Low income, being without employment, and living alone: how they are associated with cognitive functioning-Results from the German national cohort (NAKO).

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Title: Low income, being without employment, and living alone: how they are associated with cognitive functioning-Results from the German national cohort (NAKO).
Authors: Rodriguez FS; RG Psychosocial Epidemiology & Public Health, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Greifswald, Germany.; Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Röhr S; Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; School of Psychology, Massey University, Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand.; Global Brain Health Institute (GBHI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland., Dragano N; Institute of Medical Sociology, Centre for Health and Society, University Hospital and Medical Faculty, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany., Schmidt B; Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry, and Epidemiology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany., Becher H; Institute of Global Health, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany., Schikowski T; IUF - Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany., Gastell S; German Institute of Human Nutrition, NAKO Study Center, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Germany., Harth V; Institute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany., Hoven H; Institute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany., Linseisen J; Epidemiology, University of Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany., Greiser KH; Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Leitzmann M; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany., Bohmann P; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany., Castell S; Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Brunswick, Germany., Heise JK; Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Brunswick, Germany., Krist L; Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economic, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany., Keil T; Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economic, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.; Institute of Clinical Epidemiology and Biometry, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.; State Institute of Health I, Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Erlangen, Germany., Karch A; Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Münster, Germany., Teismann H; Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Münster, Germany., Moreno Velásquez I; Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Molecular Epidemiology Research Group, Berlin, Germany., Pischon T; Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Molecular Epidemiology Research Group, Berlin, Germany.; Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Biobank Technology Platform, Berlin, Germany.; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Peters A; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), Munich, Germany., Führer A; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics and Informatics (IMEBI), Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), partner site Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Halle, Germany., Mikolajczyk R; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics and Informatics (IMEBI), Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), partner site Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Halle, Germany.; Center for Intervention and Research on adaptive and maladaptive brain Circuits underlying mental health (C-I-R-C), Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Halle, Germany., Günther K; Leibniz-Institut für Präventionsforschung und Epidemiologie, Bremen, Germany., Brand T; Leibniz-Institut für Präventionsforschung und Epidemiologie, Bremen, Germany., Meinke-Franze C; Institute for Community Medicine, Department SHIP/ Clinical-Epidemiological Research, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Schipf S; Institute for Community Medicine, Department SHIP/ Clinical-Epidemiological Research, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Grabe HJ; RG Psychosocial Epidemiology & Public Health, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Greifswald, Germany.; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Brenner H; Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Koch-Gallenkamp L; Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Berger K; Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Münster, Germany., Wagner M; Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Neuropsychology, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany., Katzke V; AG Ernährungsepidemiologie, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Lieb W; Institute of Epidemiology, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany., Pabst A; Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Riedel-Heller SG; Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Source: Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition [Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn] 2025 Jul; Vol. 32 (4), pp. 542-557. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 17.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9614434 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-4128 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13825585 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Low income, being without employment, and living alone: how they are associated with cognitive functioning-Results from the German national cohort (NAKO).
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Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Molecular Epidemiology Research Group, Berlin, Germany.; Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Biobank Technology Platform, Berlin, Germany.; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Peters+A%22">Peters A</searchLink>; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), Munich, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Führer+A%22">Führer A</searchLink>; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics and Informatics (IMEBI), Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), partner site Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Halle, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mikolajczyk+R%22">Mikolajczyk R</searchLink>; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics and Informatics (IMEBI), Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), partner site Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Halle, Germany.; Center for Intervention and Research on adaptive and maladaptive brain Circuits underlying mental health (C-I-R-C), Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Halle, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Günther+K%22">Günther K</searchLink>; Leibniz-Institut für Präventionsforschung und Epidemiologie, Bremen, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Brand+T%22">Brand T</searchLink>; Leibniz-Institut für Präventionsforschung und Epidemiologie, Bremen, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Meinke-Franze+C%22">Meinke-Franze C</searchLink>; 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