Handling of missing component information for common composite score outcomes used in axial spondyloarthritis research when complete-case analysis is unbiased.

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Title: Handling of missing component information for common composite score outcomes used in axial spondyloarthritis research when complete-case analysis is unbiased.
Authors: Polysopoulos C; Statistics Group, Swiss Clinical Quality Management (SCQM) Foundation, Aargauerstrasse 250, Zurich, 8048, Switzerland., Georgiadis S; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark., Ørnbjerg LM; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark., Scherer A; Statistics Group, Swiss Clinical Quality Management (SCQM) Foundation, Aargauerstrasse 250, Zurich, 8048, Switzerland., Di Giuseppe D; Department of Medicine Solna, Clinical Epidemiology Division, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Hetland ML; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE) and the DANBIO Registry, Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark., Nissen MJ; Department of Rheumatology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland., Jones GT; Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK., Glintborg B; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE) and the DANBIO Registry, Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark., Loft AG; Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark., Wallman JK; Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Rheumatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Pavelka K; Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic., Závada J; Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic., Yazici A; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey., Santos MJ; Sociedade Portuguesa de Reumatologia, Reuma.Pt, Lisbon, Portugal., Ciurea A; Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Möller B; Department Rheumatology and Immunology, Inselspital - University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Michelsen B; Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway., Mielnik P; Section for Rheumatology, Department for Neurology, Rheumatology and Physical Medicine, Helse Førde, Førde, Norway., Huhtakangas J; Department of Rheumatology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland., Relas H; Rheumatology, Inflammation Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsink, Helsinki, Finland., Pirkmajer KP; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Rotar Z; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., MacDonald R; Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK., Gudbjornsson B; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Centre for Rheumatology Research, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland., van der Horst-Bruinsma I; Rheumatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands., van de Sande M; Amsterdam UMC, Department of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology and Department of Experimental Immunology, Amsterdam Institute for Infection & Immunity, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Riek M; Statistics Group, Swiss Clinical Quality Management (SCQM) Foundation, Aargauerstrasse 250, Zurich, 8048, Switzerland. myriam.riek@scqm.ch.
Source: BMC medical research methodology [BMC Med Res Methodol] 2025 Feb 28; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 55. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Feb 28.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968545 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2288 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712288 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Res Methodol Subsets: MEDLINE
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  Data: Handling of missing component information for common composite score outcomes used in axial spondyloarthritis research when complete-case analysis is unbiased.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Polysopoulos+C%22">Polysopoulos C</searchLink>; Statistics Group, Swiss Clinical Quality Management (SCQM) Foundation, Aargauerstrasse 250, Zurich, 8048, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Georgiadis+S%22">Georgiadis S</searchLink>; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ørnbjerg+LM%22">Ørnbjerg LM</searchLink>; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Scherer+A%22">Scherer A</searchLink>; Statistics Group, Swiss Clinical Quality Management (SCQM) Foundation, Aargauerstrasse 250, Zurich, 8048, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Di+Giuseppe+D%22">Di Giuseppe D</searchLink>; Department of Medicine Solna, Clinical Epidemiology Division, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hetland+ML%22">Hetland ML</searchLink>; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE) and the DANBIO Registry, Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nissen+MJ%22">Nissen MJ</searchLink>; Department of Rheumatology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jones+GT%22">Jones GT</searchLink>; Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Glintborg+B%22">Glintborg B</searchLink>; Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research (COPECARE) and the DANBIO Registry, Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre for Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Loft+AG%22">Loft AG</searchLink>; Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Wallman+JK%22">Wallman JK</searchLink>; Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Rheumatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pavelka+K%22">Pavelka K</searchLink>; Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Závada+J%22">Závada J</searchLink>; Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yazici+A%22">Yazici A</searchLink>; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Santos+MJ%22">Santos MJ</searchLink>; Sociedade Portuguesa de Reumatologia, Reuma.Pt, Lisbon, Portugal.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ciurea+A%22">Ciurea A</searchLink>; Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Möller+B%22">Möller B</searchLink>; Department Rheumatology and Immunology, Inselspital - University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Michelsen+B%22">Michelsen B</searchLink>; Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mielnik+P%22">Mielnik P</searchLink>; Section for Rheumatology, Department for Neurology, Rheumatology and Physical Medicine, Helse Førde, Førde, Norway.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Huhtakangas+J%22">Huhtakangas J</searchLink>; Department of Rheumatology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Relas+H%22">Relas H</searchLink>; Rheumatology, Inflammation Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsink, Helsinki, Finland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pirkmajer+KP%22">Pirkmajer KP</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rotar+Z%22">Rotar Z</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22MacDonald+R%22">MacDonald R</searchLink>; Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gudbjornsson+B%22">Gudbjornsson B</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Centre for Rheumatology Research, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+der+Horst-Bruinsma+I%22">van der Horst-Bruinsma I</searchLink>; Rheumatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+de+Sande+M%22">van de Sande M</searchLink>; Amsterdam UMC, Department of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology and Department of Experimental Immunology, Amsterdam Institute for Infection & Immunity, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Riek+M%22">Riek M</searchLink>; Statistics Group, Swiss Clinical Quality Management (SCQM) Foundation, Aargauerstrasse 250, Zurich, 8048, Switzerland. myriam.riek@scqm.ch.
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