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Difference Between Cycloplegic and Non-Cycloplegic Refraction and Its Association with Longitudinal Refractive Changes in Chinese Children.

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Title: Difference Between Cycloplegic and Non-Cycloplegic Refraction and Its Association with Longitudinal Refractive Changes in Chinese Children.
Authors: Xu Y; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China., Hu Y; Affiliated Eye Hospital, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.; Ophthalmology & Optometry Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China., Zhang J; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China., Chen Y; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China., Zhang Y; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China., Luo L; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China., Han X; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Source: Ophthalmic epidemiology [Ophthalmic Epidemiol] 2026 Jun; Vol. 33 (3), pp. 292-297. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 11.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Info: Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9435674 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-5086 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09286586 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ophthalmic Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Difference Between Cycloplegic and Non-Cycloplegic Refraction and Its Association with Longitudinal Refractive Changes in Chinese Children.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Xu+Y%22">Xu Y</searchLink>; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hu+Y%22">Hu Y</searchLink>; Affiliated Eye Hospital, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.; Ophthalmology & Optometry Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhang+J%22">Zhang J</searchLink>; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Chen+Y%22">Chen Y</searchLink>; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhang+Y%22">Zhang Y</searchLink>; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Luo+L%22">Luo L</searchLink>; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Han+X%22">Han X</searchLink>; State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%229435674%22">Ophthalmic epidemiology</searchLink> [Ophthalmic Epidemiol] 2026 Jun; Vol. 33 (3), pp. 292-297. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2025 Jun 11.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22Informa+Healthcare%22">Informa Healthcare </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>England <i>NLM ID: </i>9435674 <i>Publication Model: </i>Print-Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>1744-5086 (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2209286586%22">09286586 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Ophthalmic Epidemiol <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE
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        Value: 10.1080/09286586.2025.2500025
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        Text: English
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            – D: 01
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              Text: 2026 Jun
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              Y: 2026
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